Sentiment Slumps Among Older Americans

The Daily Shot: 10-Jul-20
The United States
The Eurozone
Asia – Pacific
China
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Another 1.4 million Americans filed for unemployment benefits last week.
 

 
While the headline initial claims figure has been gradually moderating, the situation is more troubling when the Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA) program is taken into account.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
PUA filings started climbing again as the pandemic worsened in a number of states.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Maintaining the labor market recovery is challenging when over fifty thousand new COVID-19 infections are reported daily.
 

 
The total number of Americans receiving unemployment benefits hit a new record.
 
Source: Economic Policy Institute  
 
Given this trend, shouldn’t the official unemployment figures be much higher? It’s a classification issue. The comment from ING (below) tells us why the monthly nonfarm payrolls report substantially understates the level of unemployment in the US.
 
Source: ING  
 
We now have nearly 36 million workers who are either on or have recently applied for unemployment benefits. That’s about 23% of the US civilian workforce.
 
Source: Economic Policy Institute  

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2. Next, we have some additional labor market data.
 
Job losses by age cohort:
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
Concerns about job loss by region and …
 
Source: YouGov   Read full article  
 
… by age:
 
Source: YouGov   Read full article  

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3. Bloomberg’s consumer sentiment index declined for the first time since early May.
 
Source: Bloomberg
 
Here is the buying climate index.
 
Source: Bloomberg
 
The fading rebound in consumer confidence is visible in JP Morgan’s credit/debit card spending data.
 
Source: JP Morgan, @carlquintanilla  
 
Sentiment worsened the most among older Americans.
 

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4. Next, we have some updates on the housing market, which has been remarkably resilient during this crisis.
 
June has been an excellent month for new home sales, led by the Northeast and Florida, according to a survey of builders.
 
Source: John Burns Real Estate Consulting  
 
New home prices, buyer traffic, and sales expectations have been robust.
 
Source: John Burns Real Estate Consulting  
 
Community count growth is down 5% year-over-year, reflecting the substantial drop in inventories.
 
Source: John Burns Real Estate Consulting  
 
Existing housing inventories continue to shrink.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
New listings that sold in two weeks or less are up over 20%.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  


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The Eurozone

1. Governments are starting to spend.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
But low bond yields (with the help from the ECB) make it relatively inexpensive to finance rising deficits.
 
Source: Barclays Research  

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2. The number of European “zombie” companies is on the rise.
 
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research, @jsblokland  


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Asia – Pacific

1. This chart shows key economic indicators for countries with early exposure to COVID-19.
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
2. Retail investors have been buying the Australian stock market rally, while institutions remain net sellers.
 
Source: @johnnyshap   Read full article  
 
3. Australian corporate credit quality has worsened substantially this year.
 
Source: Credit Benchmark  


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China

1. The tech-heavy ChiNext index is nearing initial resistance and appears overbought.
 
Source: @DantesOutlook  
 
The Shanghai Composite index is also at resistance but is not near extreme overbought levels such as in 2007 and 2014, …
 
Source: @DantesOutlook  
 
…similar to the China large-cap ETF (FXI).
 
Source: @DantesOutlook  

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2. The largest China ETF (based in China) had a considerable inflow this week.
 
h/t Charlie Zhu  
 
Here are the overall fund flows.
 
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research, @WallStJesus  

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3. The market fear/greed indicator is deep in greed territory.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
4. China’s stock market capitalization hit $9 trillion.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
5. Will China’s credit expansion boost global recovery?
 
Source: Barclays Research, @themarketear  
 
6. Next, we have some updates on Hong Kong.
 
Companies operating in Hong Kong:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Hong Kong’s central bank stepped in to weaken the currency amid hot IPO capital inflows.
 
Source: South China Morning Post, @adam_tooze   Read full article  
 
A second wave?
 
Source: @bpolitics   Read full article  


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Energy

1. US crude oil exports are rolling over.
 

 
2. US gasoline demand has almost recovered.
 
Source: Princeton Energy Advisors  
 
And refinery inputs are improving.
 
Source: Princeton Energy Advisors  

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3. US crude oil inventories remain elevated.
 

 
But gasoline stockpiles (measured in days of supply) keep falling.
 


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Equities

1. The Nasdaq Composite and Nasdaq 100 hit new records.
 
The Nasdaq 100 has outperformed the S&P 500 by 30% over the past 12 months, with most divergence taking place this year.
 

 
Here is the Nasdaq 100/S&P 500 ratio over the past couple of decades.
 

 
And it’s the tech mega-caps that have been driving the outperformance. The equal-weight index is increasingly lagging.
 

 
In fact, the Nasdaq Composite’s breadth is rolling over.
 
h/t Nancy Moran  
 
The giant tech companies’ remarkable rally is reflected in the “lockdown” portfolio outperformance.
 
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research, @WallStJesus  

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2. How correlated is the S&P 500 with Treasury yields and credit spreads?
 
Source: @johnauthers, @bopinion   Read full article  
 
The inverse correlation between the S&P 500 and the US dollar has strengthened lately.
 
Source:   Further reading  

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3. Many companies slashed dividends this year.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
But investor expectations for dividend payments for 2020 through 2022 have become more optimistic as equities rallied from their March lows.
 
Source: CME Group   Read full article  

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4. Hedge funds have been short cyclical shares this year.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @BofAML  


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Credit

1. US investment-grade corporate spreads continue to tighten.
 

 
2. Middle-market borrowers’ credit quality has deteriorated in recent months.
 
Source: Moody’s Investors Service  
 
3. A significant portion of middle-market CLO collateral is in moderately vulnerable sectors.
 
Source: Moody’s Investors Service  


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Rates

1. The 10yr Treasury yield has been consolidating.
 
h/t @themarketear  
 
2. The new 30yr Treasury demand was stronger than expected on Thursday, with the auction yield near record lows.
 
Source: @lisaabramowicz1  


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Global Developments

1. This chart shows fund flow winners by year.
 
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research, @WallStJesus  
 
2. Despite the risk-asset rally, defensive assets are in demand.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @MorganStanley  
 
3. Previous pandemics point to a rise in income inequality as the burden of economic adjustment falls disproportionately on low-skilled workers, according to Oxford Economics.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  


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Food for Thought

1. Displaced people worldwide (2 charts):
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
Source: Statista  

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2. Trade openness index:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
3. US Postal Service workers:
 
Source: @pewresearch   Read full article  
 
4. Waiving the SAT:
 
Source: YouGov   Read full article  
 
5. Coronavirus death rates for the US and Mexico:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
6. SNAP participation:
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
7. Key issues facing the US:
 
Source: @YouGovAmerica   Read full article  
 
8. Time spent on social media:
 
Source: Statista  
 
9. Spending evenings reading:
 
Source: Gallup   Read full article  

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Have a great weekend!


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