U.S. Labor Market Rebound Peaked in Mid-June and Has Been Reversing Since

The Daily Shot: 23-Jul-20
Important Update Regarding The Daily Shot
The United States
Canada
The Eurozone
Europe
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

Important Update Regarding The Daily Shot

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The United States

1. Let’s begin with the housing market.
 
Existing home sales rose sharply in June.
 

 
Despite the increase, sales are running just above the levels we saw in 2014.
 

 
Here is the year-over-year change.
 

 
This chart shows the regional breakdown.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
Inventories remain at multi-year lows.
 

 
Record-low mortgage rates and brisk loan applications point to further improvements in home sales (2 charts).
 
Source: Piper Sandler   
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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Mortgage applications remain elevated.
 
Home purchase applications:
 

 
Refinance applications:
 

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Homebuilder shares are now outperforming year-to-date.
 

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2. The Household Pulse Survey (from the Census Bureau) suggests that the labor market rebound peaked in mid-June and has been reversing since.
 
Source: @ernietedeschi, @uscensusbureau   Further reading  
 
3. Measures of consumer sentiment remain subdued.
 
The Morning Consult Index of Consumer Sentiment:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
The HPS-CS Economic Sentiment Index:
 
Source: @HPSInsight, @CivicScience  
 
By the way, notice the strength in the housing component of the above index (purple).

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4. Next, we have some high-frequency indicators of economic activity.
 
Hotel room purchases (weekly changes):
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Restaurant reservations:
 
Source: @Noahpinion, @bopinion   Read full article  
 
The NY Fed’s economic activity index (WEI):
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  

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5. Finally, financial Twitter sentiment has been most upbeat on the consumer.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  


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Canada

1. Inflation surprised to the upside.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Headline CPI:
 

 
Core CPI:
 

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2. Retail sales rose sharply in May, after a record decline.
 

 
Car sales rebounded in June.
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  


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The Eurozone

1. Germany’s DAX index has been outperforming.
 

 
The rebound in Deutsche Bank shares has been especially impressive.
 

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2. Italian 30yr government bond yield dipped below 2% for the first time since March.
 

 
3. Euro-area bond funds have been experiencing capital outflows since 2014.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
4. There were two key drivers behind the recent spike in the broad money supply.
 
Banks purchased massive amounts of government debt to sell to the ECB, as the central bank accelerated its QE.
 
Liquidity needs boosted corporate borrowing, a good portion of which was tapping existing credit lines.
 
Source: ING  

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5. Recent improvements in German business expectations point to a significant recovery in manufacturing PMIs.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
Scotiabank expects July PMIs to signal an expansion (PMI above 50).
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  


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Europe

1. The Swiss monetary base is approaching CHF 700 bn. It’s now bigger than the annualized GDP of Switzerland (based on Q1 2020).
 

 
2. Poland’s economy is rebounding.
 
Consumer confidence:
 

 
Retail sales (June):
 

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3. Which countries benefit the most from the EU stimulus plan?
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. Here are the GDP growth forecasts for the largest EU economies.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
5. Finally, we have the debt-to-GDP ratios by country.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Asia – Pacific

1. The Aussie dollar rebound has been impressive.
 

 
2. South Korea is officially in a recession as the Q2 GDP surprises to the downside (2 charts).
 

Source: ANZ Research  
 
But economists expect a rebound this quarter.
 
(Based on Bloomberg’s survey)

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3. Taiwan’s unemployment rate unexpectedly declined.
 


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China

1. China is investing heavily in housing renovation projects.
 
Source: Gavekal   
 
2. Beijing plans to unify its fragmented bond market.
 
Source: @adam_tooze, Caixin Global   Read full article  
 
3. Rental property yields have been depressed in recent years.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. There is a significant variation in regional economic growth.
 
Source: @adam_tooze, IMF   Read full article  
 
5. Hong Kong’s coronavirus cases are on the rise.
 
Source: @business   Read full article  


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Emerging Markets

1. Mexico’s retail sales showed no improvement in May.
 

 
2. Colombia’s sentiment indicators are still extremely weak.
 

 
3. This chart shows the number of countries with inflation running below, within, and above central banks’ targets.
 
Source: IIF  


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Cryptocurrency

1. Ethereum has been outperforming Bitcoin this year.
 

 
2. Next, we have the demographics of consumers interested in gold and cryptocurrency.
 
Source: MagnifyMoney.com   Read full article  
 
3. What percentage of consumers have purchased cryptocurrency?
 
Source: MagnifyMoney.com   Read full article  


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Commodities

1. On Wednesday, gold implied volatility increased by most since March.
 

 
2. The largest silver mining ETF continues to get inflows.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
The massive rally in silver appears to be stretched.
 
The RSI:
 

 
Silver risk reversal (shows a spike in demand for call options):
 
Source: @iv_technicals  

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3. The next chart shows the inflation-adjusted prices of oil, gold, and silver, going back to 1860.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
4. Coffee prices rose by most since March due to colder weather hitting southern Brazil.
 
Source:  


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Energy

1. The rebound in US gasoline demand is fading.
 

 
2. Refinery inputs remain well under the low end of the 10-year range.
 
Source: @JKempEnergy  
 
3. US oil production appears to have bottomed.
 

 
4. US crude oil and gasoline inventory declines paused last week.
 

 
5. With crude oil prices still well below fiscal breakevens, Middle-East oil exporters’ government budgets remain under pressure.
 
Source: @adam_tooze, The Economist   Read full article  
 
6. Shares of alternative energy firms have outperformed significantly over the past 12 months.
 
Source: Gavekal   


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Equities

1. Since March, investors have been rewarding companies that focus on total return (dividends and share buybacks) rather than CapEx and R&D.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs
 
2. The tech mega-cap outperformance has been impressive.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
The above trend shows up in the underperformance of the Nasdaq 100 equal-weight index.
 
h/t @LizAnnSonders  

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3. Here is Tesla’s market cap vs. the US, Europe, and Japan automotive sectors’ market value.
 
Source: @lisaabramowicz1, @TheOneDave, @theterminal  
 
4. The S&P 500/US dollar inverse correlation remains intact.
 
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research, @WallStJesus  
 
5. The recent rise in market-based inflation expectations (breakeven rates) hasn’t done much to lift value stocks.
 
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research  
 
6. Insiders have been selling.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
7. Hedge funds cut their exposure to Nasdaq 100 futures.
 
Source: @Bloomberg, @LizAnnSonders  
 
8. How has equity beta changed this year (by sector)?
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Credit

1. Let’s start with the relative performance of credit/income products year-to-date.
 
Leveraged loans vs. high-yield:
 

 
Investment-grade vs. high yield:
 

 
High-yield munis vs. high-yield corporates:
 

 
BDCs (lenders to small and medium-sized firms):
 

 
MLPs (pipeline companies):
 

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2. This chart shows the percentage of property loans that had to be modified.
 
Source: Moody’s Analytics  
 
3. State and local budget shortfalls have been massive (2 charts).
 
Source: @adam_tooze, Partnership for New York City   Read full article  
Source: Alpine Macro  


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Rates

1. The 10yr Treasury yield is at support.
 
Source: @Not_Jim_Cramer, @TheTerminal  
 
2. The highest real rates are now found in defensive currencies.
 
Source: BCA Research  


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Global Developments

1. Gold has diverged from the yen (both usually trade as risk-off assets). One explanation for this gap is investors’ concerns about inflation.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
2. Global bond-stock correlations remain subdued.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @GoldmanSachs  
 
3. Driving has made a strong comeback across advanced economies.
 
Source: BCA Research  


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Food for Thought

1. Planned vs. actual usage of US stimulus checks:
 
Source: Betterment   Read full article  
 
2. Average US car loan size:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
3. Restaurant closures:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. Federal aid for small business (PPP) per capita:
 
Source: @howmuch_net   Read full article  
 
5. How much longer?
 
Source: @CivicScience   Read full article  
 
6. Changes in the number of uninsured:
 
Source: FamiliesUSA   Read full article  
 
7. Absentee ballots (days before the election):
 
Source: @bpolitics   Read full article  
 
8. Support for actions companies took in response to the recent protests:
 
Source: Echelon Insights  
 
9. The proliferation of emojis:
 
Source: Statista  

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