Markets betting on the Fed’s dovish policy shift on inflation

The Daily Shot: 27-Aug-20
The United States
The United Kingdom
Europe
Japan
Asia-Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Durable goods orders continued to recover last month.
 

 
The rebound in capital goods orders suggests that CapEx is improving.
 

 
Below are the year-over-year trends.
 
Source: Piper Sandler   
 
The durable goods orders recovery has been uneven across sectors.
 
Source: @GregDaco  

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2. Mortgage applications remain elevated.
 

 
3. According to JP Morgan, credit/debit card spending hasn’t been significantly impacted by the loss of unemployment benefits.
 
Source: JP Morgan, @carlquintanilla  
 
However, the situation could change if there is no additional stimulus after the White House program ($300/week) expires.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  

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4. Spending at restaurants and bars remains well below pre-crisis levels.
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
5. Small business employment remains soft.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
6. Hardship rates among younger Americans have declined over the past year, suggesting that many have moved back in with their parents.
 
Source: Federal Reserve  
 
7. Americans continue to avoid public transportation.
 
Source: Moody’s Analytics  
 
8. CEO and consumer confidence trends have diverged.
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
9. The yield curve has steepened this year, which points to a rebound in the GDP in 2021.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
Stock prices are telling us that the US is out of recession, according to JP Morgan. Other markets are less upbeat.
 
Source: JP Morgan, @TheMarketEar  

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10. Inflation-related comments from the Fed have moderated this year.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
The markets are betting that the Fed will shift to a more accommodative approach to dealing with inflation.
 
Source: MarketWatch   Read full article  
 
Market-based inflation expectations have now recovered to pre-crisis levels.
 


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The United Kingdom

1. The yield curve continues to steepen.
 

 
2. COVID infection rates have shifted toward younger people.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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Europe

1. French consumer confidence remains stable.
 

 
Goods spending in France has rebounded.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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2. The Swiss Q2 GDP decline was a bit less severe than expected.
 

 
3. Norway’s unemployment rate hit a multi-year high.
 

 
4. European equities are at a 100-year low versus US equities.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  


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Japan

1. Japan’s shares have been inversely correlated with global tech.
 
Source: @shoko_oda, @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
As a result, the nation’s stock market performance has lagged global peers. But Japan’s shares are set to benefit if the tech sector falls out of favor.
 
Source: Gavekal   

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2. According to Barclays Research, Japan’s households “face a slide in disposable income due to the fading effect of fiscal support (cash handouts, for instance, represented 2.3% of GDP) as well as falling wages.”
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
3. Japan’s tourism business has collapsed.
 
Source: Natixis  


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Asia-Pacific

1. Singapore is in recession, as industrial production continues to shrink.
 

Source: @markets   Read full article  

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2. South Korea’s CapEx appears to be bottoming.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
3. The Q2 decline in Australia’s CapEx wasn’t nearly as severe as expected.
 

 
4. The Kiwi dollar rose sharply on short-covering and expectations for the Fed’s dovish inflation policy shift.
 


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China

1. Growth in industrial profits has accelerated.
 

 
2. The number of China’s embassies has exceeded that of the US.
 
Source: @adam_tooze, @LowyInstitute   Read full article  
 
3. This chart shows the economic losses caused by flooding.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Emerging Markets

1. India’s bond yields keep climbing.
 

 
2. South Africa’s inflation has bottomed.
 

 
3. Saudi F/X reserves are at multi-year lows.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. Lebanon’s hyperinflation is accelerating.
 

 
5. LatAm currencies continue to underperform.
 

 
6. This scatterplot shows EM (USD-denominated) government bond spreads vs. the Oxford Economics’ sovereign risk indicator.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  


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Energy

1. US energy markets don’t seem to be too concerned about the hurricane.
 
Source: USC   Read full article  
 
Here is natural gas.
 

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2. US gasoline demand has almost fully recovered.
 
Source: Princeton Energy Advisors  
 
And gasoline inventories (measured in days of supply) are shrinking (second panel).
 

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3. US refinery inputs are grinding higher.
 
Source: Princeton Energy Advisors  
 
4. This chart shows the energy sector’s weight in the S&P 500.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Equities

1. The outperformance of the Nasdaq Composite has been remarkable.
 

 
This chart shows the short interest in QQQ (the Nasdaq 100 ETF).
 
Source: @SarahPonczek  
 
The options markets are becoming more cautious on the Nasdaq 100, as the extraordinary rally continues. VXN is the VIX-equivalent for Nasdaq 100.
 

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2. Here is the S&P 500 relative to its 200-day moving average.
 

 
3. US shares continue to widen their gap vs. global peers.
 

 
4. This chart shows the 12-month forward earnings expectations for the S&P 500 vs. European counterparts.
 
Source: Commerzbank Research  
 
5. The CNN Fear/Greed indicator has moved into “extreme greed” territory but remains below the extremes we saw back in January.
 
Source: CNN Business  
 
6. Historically, inflation growth has been good for corporate profits.
 
Source: Denise Chisholm; Fidelity Investments  
 
7. ETF closures accelerated this year.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
8. Here is the ownership of US stocks by income group.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Credit

1. The recent spike in the US high-yield leverage has been mostly limited to the weaker names.
 
Source: CreditSights  
 
Nonetheless, the overall corporate leverage has been trending higher for years.
 
Source: @trevornoren, @FT   Read full article  

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2. Large firms have been dominating corporate debt issuance this year.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
3. European high-yield credit default swap spreads continue to tighten.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Rates

1. US real yields keep falling as the market prices in higher inflation ahead. That’s in part due to the Fed’s expected dovish policy shift on inflation.
 

 
By the way, here’s a new estimate of market-based measures of inflation expectations going back to the 1950s.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs, @tracyalloway  

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2. Short-term rate volatility has collapsed, with the market convinced that the Fed is on hold for years.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
3. Recent communications from the Fed suggest that the central bank officials are in agreement.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  


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Food for Thought

1. Companies with the largest market value in 2005 and 2020:
 
Source: Statista  
 
2. This year’s usage of aluminum cans vs. 2019:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
3. Almond prices:
 
Source: @adam_tooze, @EmikoTerazono   Read full article  
 
4. Coronavirus cases and outbreaks by setting (in Lousiana):
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
5. Face mask effectiveness:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
6. US CO2 emissions in April were the lowest in decades …
 
Source: EIA   Read full article  
 
… mostly due to the decreased use of gasoline, brought on by lockdowns.
 
Source: EIA   Read full article  

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7. Campaign spending:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
8. Most popular GOP figures:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
9. The world’s deadliest animals:
 
Source: @wef   Read full article  

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