Reasons for market jitters

The Daily Shot: 24-Sep-20
Equities
Rates
Commodities
Energy
Emerging Markets
Asia – Pacific
The Eurozone
The United Kingdom
The United States
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

Equities

1. It’s been a rough month for stocks.
 

 
Let’s take a look at a few reasons for the US market jitters.
There are some concerns about lockdowns returning.
 
Source: @business   Read full article  
 
The rising US dollar is generally not great for risk assets, including equities.
 

 
Potential regulatory action is spooking tech investors.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Rising political uncertainty is on the minds of some investors.
 
Source: Commerzbank Research  
Source: Twitter  
 
This risk is increasingly being priced into the options markets. Here is the VIX futures curve.
 

 
Currency markets are also pricing in the US political risk. Here is the spread between the two- and the one-month USD/JPY implied volatility.
 

 
Moreover, the risk of higher taxes ahead is pressuring stocks, boosted by expectations that Democrats could flip the Senate.
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
Source: @PredictIt  
 
Tax increases could be substantial.
 
Source: CNBC   Read full article  
 
Source: LPL Research  
 
On the whole, Biden’s current proposals point to a net fiscal expansion (spending exceeding tax increases).
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  

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2. Share buyback activity is running well below the levels we’ve seen in recent years. Companies known for buying their stock have been underperforming (second chart).
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @jpmorgan  

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3. Stocks perceived to be less exposed to the virus continued to outperform (2 charts).
 
Source: Capital Economics  
Source: Capital Economics  

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4. Here are some sector performance charts.
Banks:
 

 
Consumer Discretionary:
 

 
Healthcare:
 

 
Homebuilders:
 

 
Tech:
 

 
Metals & Mining:
 

 
Energy:
 

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5. Small caps are underperforming again.
 

 
6. Shares of firms known for dividend growth have been more stable.
 

 
7. The S&P 500 correlation to smaller stocks is recovering.
 


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Rates

1. TIPs continue to see record inflows, amassing $10.3 billion over the past 3 months.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
2. What would it take for rates to rise?
 
Source: BofA Securities, @WallStJesus  
 
3. Declining inflation volatility has been pushing down the 10-year Treasury term premium for several decades.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  


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Commodities

1. It’s been a challenging month for precious metals.
 

 
2. The pandemic boosted tea prices.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Energy

1. US natural gas prices came roaring back after the recent collapse and are now up over 25% from the lows.
 

 
A forecast for cold weather in the eastern US was the catalyst for this reversal (heating demand).
 
Source: NOAA  
 
Natural gas implied volatility is at the highest level in at least a decade.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  

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2. US crude oil production remains depressed.
 

 
3. Here is the implied US gasoline demand.
 

 
Gasoline inventories have been declining (absolute levels shown).
 


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Emerging Markets

1. EM currencies sold off amid increased risk aversion.
The Mexican peso:
 

 
The JP Morgan EM Currency Index:
 

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2. Here are some updates on Mexico.
Retail sales (through July):
 

 
Retail sales vs. remittances:
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Food CPI and inflation expectations:
 
Source: ING  
Source: ING  
 
Deutsche Bank’s forecasts for Mexico vs. Brazil:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

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3. Colombia’s sentiment indicators are recovering.
 


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Asia – Pacific

1. Has Singapore’s inflation bottomed?
 

 
2. Markets are pricing in a chance that the RBNZ cuts rates ahead of its 12-month forward guidance ending March 2021, according to Morgan Stanley.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
The growth of the RBNZ’s balance sheet relative to the RBA could support a higher AUD/NZD cross rate.
 
Source: BCA Research  

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3. The Aussie dollar suffered its largest decline since mid-June.
 

Source: @Scutty  
 
Australia’s 5yr yield dipped below 0.3%.
 


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The Eurozone

1. The second wave of the pandemic is pressuring the service sector, while factory activity remains robust.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
September manufacturing PMIs for Germany and France (preliminary):
 


 
Services PMIs:
 


 
The PMI at the Eurozone level:
 

 
2. French manufacturing employment remains soft.
 

 
3. The recovery in Germany’s consumer sentiment has stalled.
 

 
4. Italy’s 30yr bond yield hit a record low.
 

 
The latest rally was driven by the referendum results. Italy is also benefitting from much lower infection rates in the second wave.
Mask-wearing:
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
Positive cases from tests:
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
New cases:
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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The United Kingdom

1. The Markit PMI report showed that business activity remained resilient this month (PMI well above 50).
Manufacturing:
 

 
Services:
 

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2. The UK has a lot of wealthy immigrants.
 
Source: CAGE   Read full article  


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The United States

1. The Markit PMI report showed stable growth in business activity (PMI > 50).
 
Manufacturing:
 

 
Services:
 

 
But service firms are becoming less upbeat.
 

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2. Mortgage applications for house purchase remain elevated.
 

 
Homes are selling briskly, with fewer sellers willing to drop prices.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
And home price appreciation has rebounded.
 

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3. Next, we have some updates on the labor market.
Job growth by skill level over the past three decades:
 
Source: @LizAnnSonders, @TS_Lombard, @Refinitiv  
 
Job status and income expectations:
 
Source: The Daily Feather  
 
Job postings by wage tier:
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  


 
4. The US personal savings rate has been increasing since 2005, and recently surged due to government stimulus.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  


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Global Developments

1. Global trade is rebounding.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Here is BlackRock’s real-time trade indicator.
 
Source: BlackRock  

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2. Advanced economies will need some time to fully recover from the global recession, according to Barclays.
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
3. Early-cycle or recession?
 
Source: BofA Securities, @WallStJesus  


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Food for Thought

1. Changes in working hours since 1870:
 
Source: @adam_tooze, @FT   Read full article  
 
2. Labor force participation among young US women:
 
Source: Self   Read full article  
 
3. Average US commute time:
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
4. Zoom Video revenues:
 
Source: Statista  
 
5. Americans’ views on news organizations:
 
Source: @gottfriedjeff, @pewresearch   Read full article  
 
6. US Electoral College projections:
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
7. Satisfaction with safety conditions at work:
 
Source: @GallupNews   Read full article  
 
8. Population changes in US jails:
 
Source: @adam_tooze, @KellyServick   Read full article  
 
9. Visibility in the dark:
 
Source: @simongerman600   Read full article  

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