Global markets shift into risk-on mode in response to US stimulus hopes

The Daily Shot: 01-Oct-20
Equities
Credit
Rates
Energy
Commodities
Emerging Markets
China
Asia – Pacific
Japan
The Eurozone
Canada
The United States
Food for Thought



 

Equities

1. Stocks rose on Wednesday, with futures climbing further on Thursday morning in response to a potential relief plan breakthrough.
 

Source: @lindsemcpherson, @rollcall   Read full article  
 
This development is a necessary condition for the rally to continue.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
The US dollar tumbled as global markets shifted into risk-on mode.
 

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2. The next chart shows the contributions to the Q3 S&P 500 performance by sector.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
3. Here is the year-to-date total return attribution for the S&P 500 and the S&P 600 (small caps).
 

 
4. We’ve had quite a few stocks with 400%+ gains at some point this year.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
5. Institutional investors are sitting on a large pile of cash. Will this flow into equities?
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
6. The Russell 2000 index has massively underperformed the Nasdaq Composite over the past decade.
 
Source: @TaviCosta  
 
7. Active funds continue to underperform, putting pressure on the industry.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
8. BofA private clients have “bought the dip” in recent weeks.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
They’ve been moving into Japanese equities while reducing defensive bets.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  

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9. CTAs increased their exposure to equities this year.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
10. Public pension funds reduced their allocation to stocks in recent years, which hurt their performance.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
11. The CBOE Skew Index sank on Wednesday, pointing to increased hedging activity ahead of the US elections (demand for downside protection).
 

 
12. Finally, we have the share price of the South Sea Company between 1718 and 1720. See the comment from S&P Global below.
 
Source: Sherifa Issifu, S&P Global Market Intelligence  


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Credit

1. Let’s begin with some sector data. The scatterplot shows sector yields vs. durations, while the spider chart represents bond spreads.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
2. Leveraged loan investors still demand LIBOR floors.
 
Source: @Refinitiv  
 
3. Loan funds’ AUM declined sharply this year.
 
Source: @lcdnews, @Kakourisr  
 
4. Next, let’s take a look at COVID-related corporate failures.
 
Chapter 11 filings:
 
Source: @business   Read full article  
 
Retail closures:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Projected global insolvencies in 2021:
 
Source: Statista  


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Rates

1. Here are the attribution charts for Treasury yield changes.
 
Month-to-date:
 

 
Quarter-to-date:
 

 
Year-to-date:
 

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2. This chart shows the history of CBO’s 10yr Treasury yield forecasts.
 
Source: Evercore ISI, @ernietedeschi  
 
3. Over the long run, bond yields are driven by demographics.
 
Source: Yardeni Research  


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Energy

1. Brent has been holding resistance at the 200-day moving average.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
Brent remains in a long-term downtrend.
 
Source: @mikemcglone11  

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2. US gasoline demand is still at levels we saw in 2013 and 2014.
 

 
Refinery runs seem to have bottomed.
 

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3. US crude oil inventories ticked lower last week.
 

 
4. Energy shares continue to underperform.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
But the IEA crude oil demand forecast shows a steady recovery over the next two years, which bodes well for energy shares.
 
Source: Variant Perception  

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5. US energy CapEx plans are recovering.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
6. What instruments do US exploration and production companies use when hedging their oil exposure?
 
Source: @EIAgov   Read full article  
 
Here are the payout profiles for each instrument.
 


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Commodities

US grains are rallying in response to a bullish USDA report (tighter than expected inventories).
 
Soybeans (daily % changes):
 

 
Corn (as of Thursday morning):
 

 
Bloomberg’s grains index:
 


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Emerging Markets

1. Let’s run through the September manufacturing PMI data for Asian economies.
 
Strong performers:
 
India:
 
Source: @IHSMarkitPMI   Read full article  
 
Vietnam:
 
Source: @IHSMarkitPMI   Read full article  
 
Treading water:
 
Thailand:
 
Source: @IHSMarkitPMI   Read full article  
 
Weak performers:
 
Indonesia:
 
Source: @IHSMarkitPMI   Read full article  
 
Malaysia:
 
Source: @IHSMarkitPMI   Read full article  

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2. Next, we have some updates on Chile’s economy.
 
Unemployment appears to have peaked.
 

 
Retail sales are now up vs. last year.
 

 
However, factory output is struggling.
 

 
There have been no improvements in copper production.
 

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3. Brazil’s fiscal situation remains a concern.
 
Debt-to-GDP:
 

 
Fiscal deficit:
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
Brazil’s formal job creation has rebounded.
 

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4. Finally, here are some updates on South Africa.
 
Core inflation:
 

 
Credit expansion:
 

 
Trade balance:
 


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China

1. The offshore yuan rose sharply in response to the US stimulus hopes (see the equities section).
 

 
2. China’s commodity-related sectors have been struggling with margin contraction.
 
Source: Gavekal   
 
3. Corporate revenues improved sharply in Q3.
 
Source: China Beige Book  
 
4. China’s automotive sector has become self-sufficient.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
5. Manufacturing employment is expected to decline further.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
6. Finally, here is a projection of retail sales revenues (vs. the US).
 
Source: Buyshares   Read full article  


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Asia – Pacific

1. South Korean exports surprised to the upside.
 

 
2. Australia’s factory activity indices diverged in September.
 
Markit PMI:
 
Source: @IHSMarkitPMI   Read full article  
 
AIG index:
 


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Japan

1. The Tankan report showed large manufacturers becoming slightly more upbeat but smaller firms still struggling.
 

 
CapEx expectations remain soft.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  

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2. Housing starts stabilized, and construction orders rebounded in August.
 


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The Eurozone

1. Germany’s labor market is recovering.
 
The unemployment rate:
 

 
Vacancies:
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Unemployment changes:
 

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2. Germany’s COVID hospitalizations are increasing again.
 
Source: Commerzbank Research  
 
3. The Eurozone’s inflation collapsed in September, coming in below forecasts.
 
France:
 

 
Italy:
 

 
Portugal:
 

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4. This chart shows the Eurozone’s discouraged workers.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  


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Canada

1. The economy continued to grow in July, but the recovery has been uneven.
 

Source: Economics and Strategy Group, National Bank of Canada  
 
Here is the GDP trajectory.
 
Source: Economics and Strategy Group, National Bank of Canada  

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2. The Oxford Economics activity tracker shows recovery stalling.
 

 
3. How did the market perform in Q3?
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
4. Canada’s energy sector now consists mainly of pipelines.
 
Source: Market Ethos, Richardson GMP  
 
Both the valuation and price of TSX pipeline stocks are near multi-year lows.
 
Source: Market Ethos, Richardson GMP  
 
Energy’s weight in the TSX has declined over the years.
 
Source: Market Ethos, Richardson GMP  


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The United States

1. The ADP private payrolls report surprised to the upside, pointing to continuing labor market recovery.
 

 
Job growth in September was broad.
 
Source: ADP  

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2. The Chicago PMI index soared in September.
 

 
It’s signaling a more robust factory expansion at the national level.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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3. Next, we have some updates on the housing market.
 
Mortgage applications remain remarkably strong.
 

 
Active listings of homes for sale continue to trend lower.
 

 
Despite low inventories, pending home sales surged.
 
Year-over-year:
 

 
Level (not seasonally adjusted):
 

 
Seasonally adjusted:
 
Source: Economics and Strategy Group, National Bank of Canada  


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Food for Thought

1. Which consumer items are in and which are out?
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
2. Cities’ GDP per capita vs. population:
 
Source: @thomasforth   Read full article  
 
3. Solar and wind power, by country:
 
Source: Statista   Further reading  
 
4. Weekly death rates among the elderly in France:
 
Source: Gavekal   
 
5. International trade vs. foreign-born population, by state:
 
Source: @stlouisfed   Read full article  
 
6. Two debate-related charts:
 
Crosstalk:
 
Source: @bpolitics   Read full article  
 
Google search activity for “move to Canada”:
 
Source: National Post   Read full article  

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7. Who spreads fake news?
 
Source: American Association for the Advancement of Science.   Read full article  
 
8. Instant noodles:
 
Source: Statista  

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