Market-based inflation expectations grind higher

The Daily Shot: 16-Dec-20
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
Europe
Japan
Asia – Pacific
Emerging Markets
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. US industrial production continues to recover, with the November factory output exceeding market expectations.
 

 
The rebound in consumer goods production has outpaced business equipment.
 
Source: @jeffsparshott  
 
Many industrial sectors are still operating below last year’s levels.
 
Source: @GregDaco, @OxfordEconomics  
 
Here is a comparison to the 2008 recession.
 
Source: Mizuho Securities USA  
 
Survey data point to further upside for industrial production.
 
Source: ING  
 
Capacity utilization is still well below pre-COVID levels.
 

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2. The NY Fed’s regional manufacturing activity index showed further moderation.
 

 
But factory employment continues to improve.
 

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3. Households increasingly expect to boost their spending in the next 12 months.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. This chart shows the most underfunded corporate pensions (in dollar terms).
 
Source: Tom Contiliano, Ryan Beene, Rick Clough, @business   Read full article  
 
5. US financial conditions are now the most accommodative in decades, which typically signals stronger economic growth ahead. The stock market rally, low rates, tightening credit spreads, and a weakening US dollar have been the drivers of this trend.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
6. Next, we have some updates on inflation.
 
Gains in import prices slowed last month despite the US dollar’s persistent downward trend (3rd chart).
 

 

 

 
Here is the FOMC’s forecast for core inflation.
 
Source: Mizuho Securities USA  
 
Long-term market-based inflation expectations continue to grind higher.
 


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Canada

1. Existing home sales declined last month.
 

 
Home sales have rebounded strongly since the Q1 lows, especially in Vancouver.
 
Source: Bank of Canada  

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2. November housing starts surprised to the upside.
 

 
3. Manufacturing sales were softer than expected in October.
 

 
4. The recovery in oil and gas continues to lag other industries.
 
Source: Bank of Canada  
 
5. Low-wage workers have suffered far worse than the average employee this year.
 
Source: Bank of Canada  


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The United Kingdom

1. Let’s begin with the labor market.
 
The unemployment rate increased less than expected.
 

 
The claimant rate (the number of people seeking jobless benefits) remains elevated.
 

 
Layoffs hit the highest level in years.
 
Source: @jeffsparshott  
 
But Google search activity points to layoffs peaking.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Below are some data of furloughs from ING.
 
Source: ING  

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2. Here is the COVID situation by region.
 
Source: Longview Economics  
 
There is no shortage of misinformation out there.
 
Source: @policyatkings, @kingscollegelon  

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3. BCA Research expects gilts to lag as global bond yields rise.
 
Source: BCA Research  


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Europe

1. This chart shows Germany’s mobility trends.
 
Source: Apple  
 
2. BCA Research expects tighter government bond spreads given additional easing from the ECB.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. Bond holdings at Sweden’s Riksbank are expected to exceed SEK 700 billion next year.
 
Source: Riksbank  
 
Riksbank’s balance sheet as a percent of GDP remains below that of the ECB and the Fed.
 
Source: Riksbank  

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4. This chart shows the extent of measures to reduce the spread of COVID-19 by country.
 
Source: Riksbank  


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Japan

1. Exports unexpectedly pulled back in November.
 

 
2. Manufacturing activity has almost stabilized in December (PMI close to 50).
 

 
But service activity weakened at a faster pace amid the third wave of COVID infections.
 

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3. According to Goldman, deflation will continue to worsen over the next few months.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  


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Asia – Pacific

1. Stocks have rebounded faster than in any recovery since 1970.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @GoldmanSachs  
 
2. Here are some updates on Australia.
 
Both manufacturing and service activity accelerated in December.
 


 
The Westpac leading index growth remains elevated.
 


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Emerging Markets

1. India’s exports declined last month.
 

 
Separately, Indian banks have been outperforming amid recovery optimism.
 
h/t @nupuracharya  

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2. Malaysian equities are at support relative to the broader EM index.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. Nigeria’s inflation is accelerating (driven by food prices).
 

 
4. South Africa’s leading index hit a multi-year high in October.
 

 
5. Russia’s industrial output is finally rebounding.
 

 
6. Here is Uruguay’s unemployment rate.
 

 
7. EM equities are at long-term resistance.
 
Source: @Callum_Thomas  
 
8. Fund managers are upbeat on EM stocks (2 charts).
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
Source: BofA Global Research  


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Commodities

1. Steel prices continue to climb.
 
US:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
China:
 

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2. Silver is at resistance.
 
Source: @Ole_S_Hansen  
 
3. US cotton futures keep rising. According to Bloomberg, “US cotton output this year will be 15.95 million bales, down 20% from a year earlier following adverse weather …”
 

 
4. This chart shows the latest projections for legal and illegal cannabis sales in the US.
 
Source: Hoya Capital Real Estate   


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Energy

1. Crude oil continues to trend higher amid rising Middle East tensions.
 

 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  

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2. Despite “peak oil demand,” insufficient investment will create a massive supply gap over the next couple of decades.
 
Source: @jessefelder, Reuters   Read full article  


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Equities

1. A record percentage of fund managers expect corporate earnings to improve.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @BofAML  
 
Is next year’s earnings jump sufficient to justify lofty valuations such as this market cap-to-GDP ratio?
 
Source: Credit Suisse, @Scutty  
 
What returns should we expect over the next decade, given current valuations?
 
Source: Credit Suisse, @Scutty  

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2. Sentiment indicators continue to point to investor euphoria.
 
The Citi Panic/Euphoria index (and the returns over the next 12 months):
 
Source: Citi Research, Tilo Marotz  
 
The call option frenzy:
 
Source: Charles Schwab   Read full article  
 
However, there is still a great deal of cash sitting on the sidelines.
 
Source: McKinsey & Company, Garrett Roche  

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3. How have SPACs performed following merger completions?
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
4. Given the US shift toward services in recent decades, is it still appropriate to compare stock performance with industrial production?
 
Source: @epomboy  
 
5. The entire rally since the March lows took place outside market working hours.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @GoldmanSachs  
 
6. Fund managers have been rotating from growth to value.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
Here is the relative performance of small-cap value vs. growth over the past five business days.
 

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7. Finally, we have some sector/sub-sector updates.
 
Exchange operators (pressured by new SEC data rules):
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Tech:
 

 
Utilities:
 

 
Solar:
 
h/t Walter  


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Credit

1. The iShares US high-yield corporate bond ETF (HYG) has broken above a five-month range.
 
Source: Christopher Murphy; Susquehanna   
 
2. The iShares investment-grade corporate bond ETF (LQD) posted the second-highest outflow in at least five years.
 
Source: Christopher Murphy; Susquehanna   
 
3. Demand for yield (driven by extraordinarily low rates) has produced a large number of zombie companies.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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Rates

1. TIPS-implied US real rates continue to move deeper into negative territory as inflation expectations climb.
 

 
2. Fund managers increasingly expect a steeper yield curve ahead.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  


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Global Developments

1. How have different currencies performed against the dollar?
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  
 
2. Here is JP Morgan’s 2021 performance forecast for different asset classes.
 
Source: JP Morgan  
 
3. Below is the Q3 GDP growth by country.
 
Source: OECD   Read full article  
 
4. Economists expect a sharp rebound in the global GDP next year.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  


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Food for Thought

1. COVID resilience rankings:
 
Source: @bbgvisualdata   Read full article  
 
2. Reaching herd immunity in the US:
 
Source: @youyanggu  
 
3. Remote work by country (lowest and highest):
 
Source: OECD   Read full article  
 
4. Workplace visits:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
5. Manhattan apartment rents:
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
6. US federal debt and interest expense:
 
Source: IIF  
 
7. Wealth changes, by education:
 
Source: St. Louis Fed   Read full article  
 
8. Donation to charity as a gift:
 
Source: YouGov   Read full article  
 
9. The world’s population in ten equal sections:
 
Source: reddit  

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