Excess personal savings to hit new highs this year

The Daily Shot: 22-Jan-21
The United States
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Japan
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. The Philly Fed’s manufacturing report showed solid factory activity in the region, exceeding market expectations.
 

Source: MarketWatch   Read full article  
 
New orders and employment indicators jumped.
 

 
The report also showed manufacturers facing some price pressures, which they are passing on to their customers.
 

 
One reason for higher prices is tight inventories and logistics bottlenecks. For example, here is the ISI Trucking Survey.
 
Source: Evercore ISI  
 
Another reason is rising industrial commodity prices.
 
Source: S&P Dow Jones Indices  
 
By the way, the 5-year breakeven rate (market-based inflation expectations) hit the highest level since 2013.
 

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2. US initial unemployment claims remain elevated.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
Separately, the US Treasury outlays are already showing an increase in unemployment payouts from the $900 billion COVID relief bill.
 
Source: @TCosterg  

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3. With more stimulus coming, personal savings are expected to exceed the levels we saw after the CARES package payouts.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
4. The percentage of US residential mortgages in forbearance has steadily declined since the May-June peak.
 
Source: Mortgage Bankers Association   
 
Forbearance exits are outpacing new applications, but many borrowers are still requesting extensions. 
 
Source: Mortgage Bankers Association   

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5. Residential construction activity was robust in December, driven by single-family units.
 
Housing starts:
 

 
Building permits:
 

 
The pandemic-driven demand divergence between houses and apartments continues (trends below are seasonally adjusted).
 
Source: Piper Sandler   
 
Here is a comparison to the 2008 downturn.
 
Source: Mizuho Securities USA  
 
There was a strong rebound in housing starts in the Western US.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
However, single-family construction has probably peaked for now.
 
Single-family building permits vs. new home sales:
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Single-family housing starts vs. the NAHB homebuilder optimism index:
 
Source: Piper Sandler   

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6. Bloomberg’s economic expectations index remains soft.
 

 
7. The COVID situation shows signs of improvement.
 
New COVID cases:
 
Source: @bpolitics   Read full article  
 
Hospitalizations:
 
Source: CovidTracking.com   


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The United Kingdom

1. The CBI report showed UK manufacturers struggling with the confluence of the pandemic and Brexit.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 

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2. Consumer confidence remains weak.
 


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The Eurozone

1. The ECB hinted at the possibility that it may not end up using the full amount allocated to the emergency QE program.

ECB: – … the Governing Council will continue the purchases under the pandemic emergency purchase programme (PEPP) with a total envelope of €1,850 billion. The Governing Council will conduct net asset purchases under the PEPP until at least the end of March 2022 and, in any case, until it judges that the coronavirus crisis phase is over. The purchases under the PEPP will be conducted to preserve favourable financing conditions over the pandemic period.  If favourable financing conditions can be maintained with asset purchase flows that do not exhaust the envelope over the net purchase horizon of the PEPP, the envelope need not be used in full. Equally, the envelope can be recalibrated if required to maintain favourable financing conditions to help counter the negative pandemic shock to the path of inflation.

Bond yields (especially Italian yields) rose in response.
 


 
This chart shows the ECB’s purchases under the emergency program.
 
Source: Frederik Ducrozet, Pictet Wealth Management  

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2. EUR/GBP held support.
 

 
3. Consumer confidence at the Eurozone level ticked lower.
 

 
4. French manufacturing confidence has almost fully recovered, topping forecasts.
 

 
5. Consumer spending in the Netherlands remained soft in November.
 

 
Since then, consumer confidence has rebounded somewhat but remains depressed.
 

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6. Next, we have some updates on inflation.
 
Germany’s core CPI forecast from Pantheon Macroeconomics:
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Germany and the Eurozone price indicators (since 2008 and last year):
 
Source: Oxford Economics  


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Europe

1. According to Scotiabank, European PMIs will continue to decline as lockdown measures become more stringent. 
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  
 
2. The STOXX 600 index has been testing long-term resistance.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  


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Japan

1. The January PMI measures were disappointing. Service sectors are especially weak.
 

 
2. Japan remains in deflation.
 


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Asia – Pacific

1. Stock valuations look frothy.
 
Source: @DavidInglesTV  
 
2. New Zealand’s fourth-quarter CPI surprised to the upside.
 

 
3. Australian retail sales declined in December. Will we see a rebound this month?
 

 
Australian factory activity accelerated this month, and services remain in growth mode.
 


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China

1. Chinese equities remain undervalued versus the S&P 500.
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
2. The recovery has mostly benefitted large firms.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
3. The North-South economic gap has widened.
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
4. Next, we have some updates on Hong Kong.
 
Still in deflation:
 

 
The Hang Seng Index hitting resistance at 30k:
 

 
Housing prices vs. other cities:
 
Source: @claraDFMarques, @mbrookerHK, @bopinion   Read full article  


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Emerging Markets

1. EM equity rally has been impressive.
 

 
Bloomberg’s fear/greed indicator is deep in greed territory.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
Equity market turnover surged in Asia, while the rest of EM remains subdued.
 
Source: Capital Economics  

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2. South African retail sales deteriorated in November.
 

 
3. Thai exports are surging.
 

 
4. The Turkish lira’s real effective exchange rate remains well below its 5-year average. Will it break higher?
 
Source: Capital Economics  


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Cryptocurrency

Bitcoin took a hit but appears to have stabilized at $30k.
 


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Commodities

1. China’s coal rally has stalled.
 

 

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2. Long positioning in copper futures is at an extreme.
 
Source: BCA Research  


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Equities

1. Stock futures are off the highs this morning as the US indices hit another record.
 

 
2. The Nasdaq/Russell 2000 ratio appears to have peaked.
 

 
But technicals suggest that the Russell 2000 is overbought.
 
Source: Longview Economics  

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3. Market concentration is off the highs.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @MorganStanley  
 
4. The semiconductor stock rally looks stretched.
 

 
5. Strategists remain upbeat on stocks.
 
Source: @LizAnnSonders, @Bloomberg  
 
6. A majority of institutional investors expect more upside in equities this year, according to a Scotiabank survey.
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  
 
7. According to Evercore ISI, there is upside for the S&P 500 until the 10-year Treasury yield crosses above 2.25%.
 
Source: Evercore ISI  
 
8. Global companies with sales in China continue to widen their outperformance.
 

 
9. While many thematic ETFs saw spectacular rallies in recent months, they typically underperform the market.
 
Source: @jessefelder, @markets   Read full article  
 
10. Which sectors are holding the most cash?
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
11. Here is the history of VIX yearly averages and ranges.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  


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Credit

1. This chart shows the current investment-grade bond spreads by sector.
 
Source: CreditSights  
 
2. Next, let’s take a look at investment-grade issuance (from CreditSights).
 
Fixed vs. floating coupon:
 
Source: CreditSights  
 
By sector:
 
Source: CreditSights  
 
By maturity:
 
Source: CreditSights  
 
Use of proceeds:
 
Source: CreditSights  


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Rates

1. The Treasury curve has been steepening, especially in the 5-30yr range.
 

 

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2. The 5-year TIPS yield (implied real rate) hit a record low as inflation expectations spike (see the US section)
 

 
3. The US 5-year, 5-year forward breakeven rate (inflation expectations) typically overshoots realized inflation. 
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
4. The 10-year Treasury yield tends to decline after breaking to a new 6-month high.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
5. Most institutional investors do not expect the 10-year Treasury yield to break above 2% this year, according to a Scotiabank survey.
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  


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Global Developments

1. Fitch maintains a bearish outlook on the dollar despite the potential for a short-term bounce. 
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  
 
Which currencies had the biggest gains vs. the dollar since March of 2020?
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  

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2. How close to a bubble are we (across different assets)?
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
3. Lockdowns continue to pressure growth.
 
Source: TS Lombard  
 
4. The fiscal response to the pandemic has been unprecedented.
 
Source: JP Morgan Asset Management  


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Food for Thought

1. Technologies’ impact vs. time to full potential:
 
Source: WEF   Read full article  
 
2. The personal data gold rush:
 
Source: @simongerman600   Read full article  
 
3. The demographics of COVID’s impact:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
4. Wearing a mask in public:
 
Source: Statista  
 
5. What would you do if you lost your current home?
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
6. The greatest source of risk:
 
Source: Gallup   Read full article  
 
7. Confidence in the police:
 
Source: Statista  
 
8. Views of the US criminal justice system:
 
Source: Gallup   Read full article  
 
9. Types of screwdrivers:
 
Source: @simongerman600  

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Have a great weekend!


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