Home price appreciation is peaking

The Daily Shot: 03-Jun-21
Administrative Update
The United States
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Energy
Equities
Credit
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

Administrative Update

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The United States

1. The Fed’s Beige Book report shows rapidly improving economic conditions (2 charts).
 
Source: @lenkiefer  
 
Source: @bespokeinvest   Read full article  
 
Businesses increasingly face shortages of materials and labor.

Manufacturers reported that widespread shortages of  materials and labor along with delivery delays made it difficult to get products to customers. Similar challenges persisted in construction.

Source: @lenkiefer  
 
As we saw earlier, this trend is supported by data from ISM and other PMI reports.
 
Source: @jessefelder   Read full article  
 
Childcare-related challenges persist.
 
Source: @lenkiefer  

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2. US auto sales are off the highs.
 

 
3. Job search activity has recovered.
 
Source: @DanielBZhao  
 
4. The number of seated diners at US restaurants is back at pre-COVID levels.
 
Source: @LizAnnSonders, @OpenTable  
 
5. Wage costs have been rebounding faster than payrolls.
 
Source: @nick_bunker  
 
6. The Dallas Fed’s trimmed-mean PCE inflation measure remains subdued. Fed officials tend to track this indicator closely.
 

 
7. The US is the only OECD country with a positive post-COVID near-term GDP revision (largely due to the massive stimulus).
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
8. Finally, we have some updates on the housing market.
 
Residential construction spending continues to trend higher, widening the gap with nonresidential expenditures.
 

 
Mortgage applications to purchase a home have lost momentum.
 

 
But housing shares are yet to feel the impact.
 
Source: @JulianMI2  
 
Refinancing activity has been slowing as well, especially for transactions that don’t involve taking out equity.
 
Source: AEI Housing Center  
 
According to CoreLogic, home price appreciation is peaking.
 
Source: CoreLogic  


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The United Kingdom

1. April mortgage approvals topped forecasts.
 

 
But consumer credit continues to shrink as households remain cautious about debt.
 

 
Many are paying off their loans.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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2. This chart shows UK employment distribution by sector since 1920.
 
Source: The Economy 2030 Inquiry   Read full article  
 
3. UK imports have shifted toward China since 2018.
 
Source: Statista  


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The Eurozone

1. German retail sales dropped back below the pre-COVID trend in April.
 

 
But the situation should improve as unemployment shrinks further.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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2. Italy’s unemployment rate keeps grinding higher.
 

 
Here are Spain’s year-to-date changes in unemployment (roughly at 2019 levels).
 

 
At the Eurozone level, we continue to see improvements in unemployment.
 

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3. French budget deficit is following last year’s path.
 

 
4. The Eurozone’s producer price index is at the upper end of its post-2008 range.
 

 
5. Improving consumer confidence points to reduced excess savings ahead.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  


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China

1. The Markit services PMI report was softer than expected, but growth remained stable in May.
 

 
2. Housing inventories have been falling since Q4 of last year.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
3. Hong Kong’s business activity accelerated further in May.
 

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4. Next, we have a number of updates on China’s demographics.
 
Aging population:
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
Population changes by decade:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Natural growth rate:
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
Total population (about to peak):
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
Working-age population changes:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Working-age population projections:
 
Source: Commerzbank Research  
 
Migrant workers (2 charts):
 
Source: Commerzbank Research  
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
Working-age population growth vs. other countries:
 
Source: JP Morgan, @carlquintanilla  
 
Working-age population decline vs. Japan in the 1990s:
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
Marriages:
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
Number of births:
 
Source: Bloomberg   Read full article  
 
Fertility rate:
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
Beijing’s response to deteriorating demographics:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Working-age population and the savings rate:
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
Female labor force participation:
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
Population with tertiary education:
 
Source: @adam_tooze; The Economist   Read full article  


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Emerging Markets

1. Let’s begin with Brazil.
 
Exports (record high):
 

 
The GDP rebound (as of Q1):
 

 
Industrial production (weaker):
 

 
Forma job creation (weaker):
 

 
USD/BRL (headed toward 5.0):
 

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2. Chilean vehicle sales continue to rebound.
 

 
3. Mexican vehicle sales remain depressed.
 

 
4. The South African rand rally has accelerated.
 

 
5. Russia’s manufacturing growth strengthened in May.
 
Source: IHS Markit  
 
6. Vietnam’s exports remain at record highs for this time of the year.
 

 
The nation’s economic growth is outpacing other ASEAN economies.
 
Source: FTSE Russell   

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7. Next, we have the year-to-date performance for select equity markets (in US dollar terms).
 
Brazil (rapid rebound):
 

 
Chile (off the lows):
 

 
Mexico:
 

 
India:
 

 
Vietnam:
 

 
South Africa:
 

 
Russia:
 

 
Turkey:
 


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Cryptocurrency

1. Cryptos moved higher this week:
 
Bitcoin:
 

 
Ethereum:
 

 
XRP and ETH have taken the lead over the past week as the broader crypto selloff stabilizes.
 
Source: FinViz  
 
Dogecoin rose sharply:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Source: FTX  

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2. Technicals suggest that bitcoin is not yet oversold.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
3. Bitcoin’s blockchain activity is declining, which suggests further downside in BTC.
 
Source: Arcane Research   Read full article  
 
4. Bitcoin is correlated to market sentiment (it’s a risk asset, not a safe-haven asset):
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @GoldmanSachs  
 
5. Fund flows appear to have bottomed.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @jpmorgan  
 
6. Spikes in bitcoin electricity consumption typically coincide with price peaks.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
7. Crypto exchanges offer substantial leverage.
 
Source: MRB Partners  


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Energy

1. Brent broke above $71/bbl and is now above the upper Bollinger Band.
 

 
2. Global crude oil inventories will continue to tighten, according to OPEC.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
3. US retail gasoline prices are holding above $3.0/gal.
 

 
4. US LNG exports have accelerated.
 
Source: Kevin Varley   Read full article  
 
5. This chart shows energy mixes by region.
 
Source: Bruegel   Read full article  


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Equities

1. Let’s start with the ratio of BofA’s reopening and lockdown portfolios.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @BofAML  
 
2. The momentum factor rebalancing has been massive, with many value stocks entering the index.
 
Source: @Not_Jim_Cramer  
 
3. The current rotation into value stocks is on track with previous cycles.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
4. The percentage of stocks above the 100-day moving average is starting to wane.
 
Source: Cornerstone Macro  
 
5. Despite its sub-2% yield, the 10yr Treasury could outperform the S&P 500 over the next decade (amid lofty valuations).
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @BofAML  
 
6. The five largest companies in the Russell 2,000 Value Index receive relatively little analyst coverage.
 
Source: Richard Bernstein Advisors  
 
7. The S&P 500 could enter a summer lull similar to historical post-bear market rallies.
 
Source: Variant Perception  
 
8. Despite inflation concerns, energy and metals companies trade at a substantial discount relative to the S&P 500.
 
Source: @jessefelder, GMO   Read full article  
 
9. Retail options trading is picking up again.
 
Source: OCC, @markets   Read full article  
 
10. The US put-call ratio is nearing multi-year lows.
 

 
11. Let’s all go to the movies …
 
Source: JP Morgan, @carlquintanilla  


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Credit

The Fed will be selling its corporate bond portfolio. It’s a relatively small amount, but it suggests that the central bank is thinking about trimming back its emergency programs. Will the taper announcement come later this summer?
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Global Developments

1. Inflation-friendly ETFs have seen decelerating flows over the past month.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
2. The Aussie dollar, Norwegian Krone and EM currencies tend to perform well as inflation expectations rise.
 
Source: Nordea Markets  
 
3. The reflationary environment is almost always negative for the dollar.
 
Source: Nordea Markets  
 
4. US excess liquidity remains much higher than Europe and Japan.
 
Source: Variant Perception  
 
5. Most companies surveyed by McKinsey do not have detailed plans on how to implement a return to the workplace.
 
Source: McKinsey & Compan  


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Food for Thought

1. What bothers Americans about the federal tax system?
 
Source: Pew Research Center  
 
2. Multinationals’ effective tax rates vs. profit per employee:
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
3. Inheritance tax:
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
4. Teen employment:
 
Source: The New York Times   Read full article  
 
5. The smartwatch market:
 
Source: @chartrdaily  
 
6. Ad spending by category:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
7. Murder rates in select cities:
 
Source: @SteveRattner  
 
8. US airport traffic:
 
Source: @chartrdaily   Read full article  
 
9. Animals’ lifespan vs. mass:
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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