Used car prices climbed another 5% in November

The Daily Shot: 09-Dec-21
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
Europe
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. The October job openings report topped forecasts, pointing to persistently tight labor markets.
 

 
Private-sector job openings hit a record high.
 

 
Job vacancies in manufacturing are surging.
 

 
Below are the changes by sector.
 
Source: @nick_bunker  
 
The number of unemployed workers per job opening hit a record low.
 

 
Here is the Beveridge curve.
 
Source: BLS  

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2. Next, we have a couple of additional updates on the labor market.
 
Returning to the pre-COVID employment growth path will be challenging. Here is a forecast from Oxford Economics.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
Stalled labor force growth will cap US economic expansion.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  

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3. Loan applications to purchase a home remained strong after the Thanksgiving-week lull.
 

 
4. Wholesale used car prices climbed another 5% in November.
 

 
5. Next, we have some updates on supply-chain challenges.
 
Port of LA container ships’ waiting time:
 
Source: @business   Read full article  
 
 Searches for items related to supply chain disruptions on Google:
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
 Lead times to deliver semiconductors:
 
Source: Bloomberg   Read full article  
 
When do economists see supply-chain disruptions easing?
 
Source: Oxford Economics  

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6. The Build Back Better (BBB) plan could push tax hikes off until after the 2024 election.
 
Source: SOM Macro Strategies  
 
Still, BBB tax hikes could be the largest in both absolute terms and relative to GDP.
 
Source: SOM Macro Strategies  

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7. US industries have become much more concentrated in recent decades. The average Herfindahl-Hirschmann Index (HHI) has risen 90% since the start of the 2000s.
 
Source: Barclays Research  


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Canada

As expected, the BoC left rates unchanged. But the tone seemed a bit more dovish.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Bond yields declined.
 


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The United Kingdom

1. The pound continues to drift lower vs. USD.
 

 
2. Natural gas prices are surging again.
 

 
This is going to feed into much higher prices at the consumer level.
 
Source: BoE   Read full article  

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3. Wage growth is elevated relative to the current unemployment rate.
 
Source: BoE   Read full article  


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Europe

1. Sweden’s economic growth remains robust.
 
Private sector output:
 

 
Consumer spending:
 

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2. Denmark’s omicron cases are surging. Why Denmark? Because the country has a highly effective program of sequencing infections to identify variants. This trend is probably taking place in your country as well.
 
Source: @M_B_Petersen  
 
3. Swiss COVID cases hit a record high.
 

 
4. Poland’s central bank hiked rates again as inflation surges.
 

 
5. Russian gas flows to Europe remain weak, …
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
… depressing inventories …
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
… and boosting electricity prices.
 
Source: @MikeZaccardi  

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6. This chart shows Q3 GDP growth by country across the EU.
 
Source: Eurostat   Read full article  


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Asia – Pacific

1. Business conditions in Japan improved this quarter.
 

 
2. The percentage of stocks in South Korea’s KOSPI index trading below their lower Bollinger Band increased to the seventh-highest level in history, which typically precedes a price bounce.
 
Source: SentimenTrader  


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China

1. The November CPI report was softer than expected.
 

 
The core CPI declined, …
 

 
… pulled lower by phone prices.
 

 
Household durables inflation continues to climb.
 

 
Food inflation is in positive territory as pork prices stabilize.
 

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2. The PPI was off the highs but above forecasts.
 

 
3. Shares broke out of their trading range.
 

 
China’s stocks are tied to credit flows.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
And as Beijing eases, the credit cycle bottoms (2 charts).
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
Source: Barclays Research  

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4. Real estate has been a huge part of the Chinese economy.
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
5. The GDP growth spread between China and the US is expected to narrow sharply.
 
Source: BCA Research  


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Emerging Markets

1. Brazil’s central bank announced another aggressive rate hike and indicated there is at least one more to come.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 

 
Beyond that point, the central bank might pause. Here is the two-year bond yield.
 

 
Brazil’s retail sales remain below the pre-COVID trend.
 

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2. Russia’s CPI surprised to the upside.
 

 
Russian stocks have been underperforming amid elevated geopolitical risk.
 

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3. The interest burden on EM government debt is rising.
 
Source: IIF  
 
EM external financing needs are back near pre-pandemic levels.
 
Source: IIF  
 
Here are the financing requirements by country.
 
Source: Capital Economics  


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Cryptocurrency

1. Ether has widened its outperformance over bitcoin.
 

 
2. Bitcoin’s trading volume continued to decline over the past few days.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  
 
Risk appetite for bitcoin remains depressed.
 
Source: Alternative.me   

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3. Several crypto CEOs testified during a U.S. House Financial Services Committee hearing on Wednesday. Regulation is clear, but enforcement is not.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  
 
4. Bitcoin’s year-to-date return has narrowed relative to the S&P 500 over the past month.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  


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Commodities

1. Copper inventories hit the lowest level since 2006.
 

 
2. Fitch Solutions expects lower gold prices next year as the dollar strengthens and bond yields start to recover.
 
Source: Fitch Solutions Macro Research  
 
Here are the drivers of gold demand growth.
 
Source: ANZ Research  

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3. US agricultural exports to China are running well ahead of 2020.
 
Source: @kannbwx  


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Energy

1. US crude oil production is breaking out.
 

 
North American oil supply should reach previous highs by the end of next year.
 
Source: Evercore ISI Research  

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2. US gross crude oil exports have been flat since the start of the pandemic.
 

 
3. US refinery runs remain soft.
 

 
4. This map shows the recovery in global oil demand by region.
 
Source: Evercore ISI Research  


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Equities

1. The omicron/Fed scare didn’t last very long.
 

 
2. In a year with such high index returns, a substantial percentage of stocks dropped more than 35%.
 
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management  
 
3. Next, we have equity factor return attribution by year.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
4. Investors rotated out of financials and into tech and real estate ETFs last month.
 
Source: SPDR Americas Research, @mattbartolini  
 
5. This chart shows US share price outperformance relative to the rest of the world vs. US earnings outperformance.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
6. The S&P 500 real earnings yield hit a new low.
 
h/t @nchrysoloras  
 
7. Nasdaq pulls ahead of NYSE in IPO volume.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Credit

1. High-yield spreads tightened sharply as risk aversion faded.
 
Source: Kathy Jones, Charles Schwab  
 
2. The spread between COVID-sensitive and non-sensitive HY bonds is back near zero.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
3. Muni issuance has been surging.
 
Source: PGM Global  
 
Returns remain healthy.
 
Source: PGM Global  


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Global Developments

1. This chart shows 2021 equity return attribution for select markets.
 
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management  
 
2. Outside of the US, most equity ETFs have seen recent inflows below their historical median. EM had the steepest drop-off.
 
Source: SPDR Americas Research, @mattbartolini  
 
3. Climate funds have seen exceptional inflows compared to other ESG funds over the past year.
 
Source: IMF  
 
4. Expectations of higher policy rates in the US relative to other developed countries have supported the dollar.
 
Source: Mizuho Securities USA  
 
Long dollar positioning continues to rise.
 
Source: Mizuho Securities USA  


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Food for Thought

1. AMC and GameStop visits vs. 2019:
 
Source: Placer.ai  
 
2. When Americans started shopping this year:
 
Source: Digital.com  
 
3.  A data point on omicron from South Africa:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
4. China’s share of global commodity production for the elements of the periodic table:
 
Source: U.S. Department of the Interior  
 
5. Working remotely:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Source: BofA Global Research; @MikeZaccardi  

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6. The largest sovereign wealth funds:
 
Source: Visual Capitalist   Read full article  
 
7. 13-year-olds reading for fun:
 

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