Economists expect sub-1% US GDP growth next year

The Daily Shot: 12-Sep-22
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
China
Emerging Markets
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Let’s begin with some updates on inflation.
 
Morgan Stanley is estimating a negative month-over-month CPI print for August due to lower fuel prices.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
High-frequency indicators also point to a decline in the CPI.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
But the core inflation remained elevated, according to Nomura (driven by housing).
 
Source: Nomura Securities  
 
Shelter inflation is not expected to peak until next year.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Shelter CPI tends to be autocorrelated, which means that trend reversals are slow.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Easing supply stress should soften core goods inflation.
 
Source: Nomura Securities  
 
Market-based inflation expectations have been falling.
 
Source: @michaellachlan, @markets   Read full article  
 
Food inflation should begin to moderate.
 
Source: Variant Perception  
 
US dollar gains should ease tradable goods inflation.
 
Source: @IanRHarnett  
 
Used vehicle prices have been declining (2 charts).
 

 
Source: @LizAnnSonders, @Manheim_US  
 
Economists continue to boost their forecasts for PCE inflation in 2023.
 

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2. Household net worth tumbled last quarter as stocks slumped.
 

 
Source: @federalreserve   Read full article  
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Here are the cumulative gains since the start of the pandemic.
 
Source: ING  

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3. The inventories-to-sales ratio is rebounding, especially in durable goods.
 

 
4. The Oxford Economics supply chain stress index continues to moderate.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
Semiconductor delivery times appear to have peaked but remain elevated.
 
Source: @ianmking, @technology   Read full article  

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5. Next, we have some updates on economic growth.
 
Economists now expect next year’s growth to dip below 1%.
 

 
Companies are increasingly mentioning “recession” on earnings calls.
 
Source: FactSet  
 
Stock investors are positioning for a recession.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Job openings tend to peak before recessions.
 
Source: Desjardins  
 
State tax receipts are slowing.
 
Source: Evercore ISI Research  

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6. The markets are convinced that the Fed will lift rates by 75 bps this month.
 

 
Market pricing for the terminal rate is now above 4%.
 

 
Here is a forecast from Wells Fargo. Will the Fed be forced to cut rates in the second half of next year?
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
The 2-year Treasury yield has risen above 3.5%.
 

 
Financial conditions could worsen as quantitative tightening accelerates.
 
Source: PGM Global  


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Canada

1. The employment report surprised to the downside. That’s three months of job losses in a row.
 

 
Construction and education drove last month’s employment losses.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
The unemployment rate jumped.
 

 
Wage growth remains well above pre-COVID levels, which will be the BoC’s key focus.
 

 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  
 
The participation rate edged higher.
 

 
Job postings are trending down.
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  

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2. Retirements have accelerated
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
3. Capacity utilization surged in Q2 (but probably declined this quarter).
 


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The United Kingdom

1. BoE rate hikes are expected to outpace the Fed’s tightening.
 
Source: Chart and data provided by Macrobond  
 
2. Inflation expectations have been rising.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
3. Car purchases have been holding up despite collapsing consumer sentiment.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  


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The Eurozone

1. Market expectations for the ECB rate at the end of the year continue to climb.
 

 
Here is the 2-year Bund.
 

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2. A deep recession is coming, according to Barclays.
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
3. Even with a 20% demand reduction, Germany’s gas storage would be largely depleted at the end of the winter season, according to Deutsche Bank.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
4. Are euro-area shares oversold?
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
5. Italy’s right-wing parties could get an absolute majority.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Source: Danske Bank  


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Europe

1. Will the SNB rate hikes lag the ECB?
 
Pantheon Macroeconomics:
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Barclays:
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
The Swiss franc outperformed other European currencies last week.
 

 
The 2-year yield hit the highest level in over a decade.
 

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2. Norway’s underlying inflation continued to climb last month.
 

 
3. Sweden’s rising inventories and record-low consumer confidence is not a good mix.
 
Source: @MikaelSarwe  
 
4. European countries reduced their reliance on Russian natural gas in the first half of the year.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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China

1. Bank loan growth was softer than expected last month.
 

 
But total credit surprised to the upside.
 

 
The money supply expansion continues to improve.
 

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2. Manufacturing jobs were rising despite the pandemic but have recently started to lose steam.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
Hiring in the service sector has been weak, albeit with marginal improvement in recent months.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  

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3. Home purchase intention could improve as mortgage rates decline.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  


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Emerging Markets

1. Brazil’s inflation has been moderating.
 

 
2. But Chile’s CPI climbed above 14%.
 

 
Chile’s trade balance has been deteriorating as imports surge.
 

 
FX reserves are rapidly returning to pre-COVID levels.
 

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3. Mexico’s core CPI is above 8%.
 

 
Here is the biweekly index.
 

 
Separately, Mexico’s factory output remains robust.
 

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4. South Africa’s business confidence is rolling over.
 

 
Manufacturing output remains soft.
 

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5. Next, we have some performance data from last week.
 
Currencies:
 

 
Domestic bond yields:
 

 
Equity ETFs:
 


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Commodities

1. Commodity trading has been profitable for banks this year.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
2. Here is last week’s performance across key commodity markets.
 


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Energy

1. For now, Russian natural gas flows via Ukraine are holding, even as Nord Stream flows have been halted.
 

 
How long will this last?
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  

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2. Open interest in US crude oil futures has been trending lower.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
3. This chart shows the OPEC+ fiscal breakeven crude oil prices.
 
Source: Longview Economics  
 
4. Finally, we have US electricity generation by source.
 
Source: @EIAgov  


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Equities

1. Short-covering gave stocks a boost last week.
 

 
2. The stalling US dollar rally was also a tailwind for stocks.
 
Source: Evercore ISI Research  
 
3. The S&P 500 is in a wedge pattern.
 

 
4. The S&P 500 dividend yield increasingly lags international peers.
 
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management  
 
5. S&P 500 dividend growth has massively outpaced inflation since the financial crisis.
 
Source: Jack Ablin, Cresset Wealth Advisors  
 
6. A majority of companies have been providing negative Q3 EPS guidance.
 
Source: @FactSet   Read full article  
 
This chart shows EPS growth by sector since 1995.
 
Source: Citi Private Bank  

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7. Tech outflows accelerated in recent weeks.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Source: BofA Global Research  

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8. Next, we have some performance data from last week.
 
Sectors:
 

 
Equity factors:
 

 
Thematic ETFs:
 

 
Largest tech firms:
 


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Credit

1. High-yield outflows have been extreme.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
But we finally got some inflows last week.
 
Source: Variant Perception  

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2. Business loan growth turned negative last week.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  
 
We could see further declines in the months ahead.
 
Source: Variant Perception  
 
Source: Citi Private Bank  

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3. Here is the distribution of corporate sector liabilities in the largest economies.
 
Source: RIETI   Read full article  
 
4. Finally, we have last week’s performance data by asset class.
 


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Rates

1. MBS funds saw significant outflows last week, continuing the trend we’ve seen much of the year.
 
Source: EPFR Global Navigator  
 
2. Mortgage refi activity has declined sharply. As a result, MBS debt on Fed’s balance sheet will take much longer to amortize, slowing QT.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
3. Global government bonds have underperformed other types of debt.
 
Source: @GarfieldR1966, @markets   Read full article  
 
4. Yield curve inversions tend to precede the end of Fed tightening.
 
Source: JP Morgan Private Bank  


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Global Developments

1. The global 60% equity/40% bond ratio remains challenged, especially given recent market swings.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
2. Barclays downgraded its global GDP growth estimate while boosting inflation forecasts.
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
3. China’s tumbling PPI will help ease global price pressures.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
4. Next, we have some DM performance data from last week.
 
Trade-weighted currency indices:
 

 
Bond yields:
 


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Food for Thought

1. Restaurant reservations in select states:
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  
 
2. The most popular fast food brands:
 
Source: Visual Capitalist   Read full article  
 
3. Shrinkflation:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
4. US life expectancy trends (3 charts):
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  
 
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  

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5. No areas of record cold in 2022:
 
Source: @ZLabe, @BerkeleyEarth   Read full article  
 
6. Local vs. national problems:
 
Source: YouGov   Read full article  
 
7. Kings and queens of England:
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  

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