The market expects US government to take the debt ceiling fight to the brink

The Daily Shot: 01-Feb-23
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Gains in the employment cost index slowed last quarter, …
 

 
… which should help cool inflation.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Here are the year-over-year changes in total compensation by industry.
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
This chart from Pantheon Macroeconomics shows the Phillips Curve returning to pre-COVID levels.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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2. The Conference Board’s consumer confidence index edged lower in January.
 

 
The labor market strength has been keeping this index from deteriorating.
 
Source: Mizuho Securities USA  

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3. The MNI Chicago PMI moved deeper into contraction territory this month, highlighting softening business activity in the Midwest.
 

 
4. Home prices declined less than expected in November.
 

 
These are the year-over-year changes.
 

 
The FHFA index shows only a modest drop in prices.
 

 
High-frequency indicators point to further declines in December.
 
Source: Calculated Risk  
 
The gap between home prices and wages remains elevated.
 

 
Undeveloped land prices have been falling in most regions.
 
Source: @RickPalaciosJr  

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5. Next, we have some updates on the debt ceiling impasse.
 
The Treasury bill market expects the X-date by early August.
 
Source: Piper Sandler   
 
The 1-year US sovereign credit default swap spread signals market fears similar to 2011. The market expects the government to take the debt ceiling fight to the brink.
 

 
Here is what happened to financial conditions in 2011.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  


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Canada

1. Economic growth slowed in November but remained in positive territory.
 

 
2. Real retail sales are turning lower.
 
Source: Industrial Alliance Investment Management  
 
3. This chart shows housing exposure by province.
 
Source: Desjardins  
 
4. Will USD/CAD test support around 1.323?
 


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The United Kingdom

1. Housing credit is deteriorating rapidly.
 
Mortgage lending:
 

 
Mortgage approvals:
 

 
Source: @LucyGJWhite, @economics   Read full article  
 
2. The broad money supply growth is slowing.
 

 
3. Next, we have the CPI forecast from BCA Research.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
4. Below is the history of GBP/USD exchange rate since 1800.
 
Source: Credit Suisse  
 
5. Bregret has become widespread.
 
Source: UnHerd Britain, h/t Walter  


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The Eurozone

1. Let’s begin with Germany.
 
Retail sales tumbled in December
 

 
The labor market remains resilient.
 
Changes in the number of unemployed workers:
 

 
The unemployment rate:
 

 
Import price inflation slowed less than expected in December.
 

 
This chart shows naturalizations in Germany over time.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  

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2. French consumer spending on goods deteriorated further in December.
 

 
Inflation remains elevated.
 
Source: Arcano Economics  

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3. Italian unemployment held steady in December.
 

 
4. Spain’s current account surplus has been surging.
 

 
The nation’s labor productivity has been lagging behind the Eurozone.
 
Source: Arcano Economics  

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5. The euro-area GDP expanded last quarter, topping expectations.
 

 
Here is the quarterly breakdown (where available).
 
Source: @OliverRakau  

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6. Below is Commerzbank’s ECB “hawk-o-meter.”
 
Source: Commerzbank Research  
 
7. The currency market isn’t too concerned about the ECB and the Fed this week. Here is the EUR/USD risk reversal.
 


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Europe

1. Sweden’s GDP unexpectedly declined last quarter.
 

 
Sweden’s house prices are sharply lower, diverging from Greece.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Sweden has one of the highest private debt levels as a percent of GDP in the developed world.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

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2. The Norwegian krone underperformed in January.
 

 
3. Swiss retail sales slowed sharply in December.
 

 
4. Youth unemployment has been trending lower.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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Asia – Pacific

1. Japan’s consumer confidence edged higher in January.
 

 
2. Taiwan’s export orders were down sharply last year relative to 2021.
 

 

 
Source: South China Morning Post   Read full article  
 
Taiwan’s manufacturing activity continued to contract in January.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  

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3. South Korea’s exports tumbled further in January, …
 

 
… exacerbated by soft demand from China.
 

 
The trade deficit widened to a record.
 

 
Manufacturing activity is declining.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  

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4. Next, we have some updates on New Zealand.
 
Wage growth:
 

 
Unemployment:
 

 
Home prices:
 


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China

1. The manufacturing PMI data from S&P Global was less upbeat than the official report. Factory activity remains in contraction mode.
 

 
2. Revenue growth improved in January.
 
Source: China Beige Book  


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Emerging Markets

1. Let’s run through Asian PMIs for January.
 
Indonesia (back to growth):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Thailand (robust expansion):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
The Philippines (accelerating growth):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Malaysia (further deterioration):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Vietnam (continuing contraction):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
ASEAN (improved growth):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  

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2. Adani shares remain under pressure.
 

 
India’s key industries expanded rapidly in December.
 

 
Source: India TV News   Read full article  

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3. Next, we have some performance data for January.
 
Currencies:
 

 
Bond yields:
 

 
Equity ETFs:
 


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Cryptocurrency

1. $22,500 is now a support level for bitcoin.
 

 
2. Next, we have some performance data for January.
 

 
3. Who lost money on crypto?
 
Source: LendingTree   Read full article  
 
What makes Americans fearful of crypto?
 
Source: LendingTree   Read full article  


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Commodities

1. Platinum’s short-term price trend is improving, while palladium remains in a downtrend. (2 charts)
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  
 
The platinum/palladium price ratio is improving.
 

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2. The copper/gold ratio diverged from the US ISM manufacturing new orders index. The market is likely pricing in global growth divergence, driven by China’s reopening.
 
Source: Piper Sandler   
 
Copper is at support.
 
Source: @Ole_S_Hansen  

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3. Coffee futures are rebounding.
 

 
4. Next, we have some performance data for January.
 


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Energy

1. Arab Light crude is trading at a higher discount to Brent.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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2. Demand for second-hand oil tankers (to ship Russian oil) surged last year.
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  


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Equities

1. Let’s begin with some attribution data.
 
S&P 500:
 

 
S&P 600 (small caps):
 

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2. The Nasdaq 100 closed above its 200-day moving average again.
 

 
3. Small caps have been outperforming.
 

 
4. Should we be concerned about the divergence between the S&P 500 and Fed liquidity (reserves)?
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.; h/t @themarketear  
 
5. US corporate profits typically decline by at least 15%-20% during recessions, which is out of line with current analyst expectations.
 
Source: TS Lombard  
 
6. Q4 earnings reports have been disappointing relative to historical surprises.
 
Source: @lisaabramowicz1, @bloomberg  
 
7. Single stock and ETF flows diverged in January.
 
Source: BofA Global Research; @MikeZaccardi  
 
8. Risk-off conditions could continue as earnings and market prices have not fully reflected the rapid rise in rates.
 
Source: Piper Sandler   
 
9. Money managers have been spending quite a bit on downside protection recently.
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  
 
10. Next, we have some performance data for January.
 
Sectors:
 

 
Equity factors:
 

 
Basket pairs:
 

 
Thematic ETFs:
 

 
Largest US tech stocks:
 


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Credit

1. CLO issuance picked up in January.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
2. High-yield credit spreads have not risen to the same extent as the 10-year Treasury yield.
 
Source: Piper Sandler   
 
3. Next, we have the returns by asset class in January.
 


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Rates

1. Let’s begin with the Treasury yield decline attribution for January.
 

 
2. Here is a look at Fed rate cuts in past recessions. This time, inflation would need to move sharply lower to encourage a pivot.
 
Source: TS Lombard  
 
3. SOFR market share is rising in the loan market.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; III Capital Management  


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Global Developments

1. Broad money supply growth is correlated with inflation and inflation forecast errors.
 
Source: BIS, h/t Torsten Slok, Apollo   Read full article  
 
2. China and India will drive global growth in 2023, according to the IMF.
 
Source: IMF   Read full article  
 
Oxford Economics is less optimistic about global growth this year than the IMF.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  

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3. Financial conditions in developed markets have eased in recent months, almost back to their long-run average.
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
4. Next, we have some DM performance data for January.
 
Currency indices:
 

 
Bond yields:
 


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Food for Thought

1. Countries by share of the global economy:
 
Source: Visual Capitalist   Read full article  
 
2. Living paycheck-to-paycheck:
 
Source: @atanzi, @bbgequality   Read full article  
 
3. A minute on the internet:
 
Source: @genuine_impact  
 
4. Fastest internet speeds:
 
Source: @genuine_impact  
 
5. Podcast platform preferences:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
6. Legal abortions in the US over time:
 
Source: Pew Research Center   Read full article  
 
7. Human names for dogs:
 
Source: @andrewvandam, @alyssafowers, @chrisalcantara   Read full article  
 

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