Service firms are boosting prices at a faster pace

The Daily Shot: 24-Apr-23
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
China
Emerging Markets
Commodities
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. The PMI indices from S&P Global point to a rebound in US business activity. The report further boosts the odds of a Fed rate hike in May.
 
Manufacturing is growing again (PMI > 0).
 

 
Will we also see a bounce in the ISM Manufacturing PMI this month?
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Hiring in the manufacturing sector has picked up.
 

 
More firms saw an increase in input prices.
 

 
Service sector activity accelerated this month.
 

 
Service firms have been doing more hiring.
 

 
Service firms have picked up the pace of price increases.
 

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2. Economists continue to boost their forecasts for the 2023 GDP growth.
 

 
At the same time, they are trimming growth expectations for 2024.
 

 
Here are the quarterly forecasts.
 

 
The US could experience a soft economic landing with just one more rate hike this year, according to a Scotiabank survey of institutional investors. (2 charts)
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  

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3. Who is receiving unemployment benefits?
 
Source: @bespokeinvest  
 
4. Will we see further moderation in wage growth?
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  


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Canada

1. Retail sales declined in February, …
 

 
… and are estiamted to fall further in March.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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2. This chart shows the distribution of mortgages by rate exposure.
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
3. Home price declines are slowing.
 
Source: Capital Economics  


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The United Kingdom

1. Factory activity slowed this month, …
 

 
… but manufacturers remain upbeat.
 

 
Service-sector activity accelerated in April, topping expectations.
 

 
Services employment strengthened.
 

 
The composite PMI (manufacturing + services) is now firmly in growth territory, …
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
… pointing to an economic expansion in Q2.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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2. UK economic data have been surprising to the upside.
 

 
3. Speculative accounts are now net long GBP futures.
 

 
4. Labor disputes remain elevated.
 
Source: Absolute Strategy Research  


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The Eurozone

1. Similar to the UK, euro-area manufacturing activity slumped in April.
 
Germany:
 

 
France:
 

 
The Eurozone:
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
However, more businesses are upbeat about the future, …
 

 
… as input prices sink.
 

 
On the other hand, service companies reported robust growth, topping expectations.
 
Germany:
 

 
France:
 

 

 
Here is the composite indicator, with services driving growth.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Source: @WeberAlexander, @economics   Read full article  
 
The PMI report points to a GDP rebound.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Price pressures continue to moderate.
 

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2. Employment growth should weaken in response to the decline in credit flows.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. Workers have been demanding higher wages to counter real income losses.
 
Source: Lazard Asset Management  


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Europe

1. The Norwegian krone continues to weaken.
 

 

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2. The Swiss monetary base has stabilized near pre-COVID levels.
 


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China

1. This chart shows the drivers of gains in March industrial production.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
2. There are a lot of construction projects to complete as Beijing provides financing.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. Hong Kong’s CPI was lower than expected in March.
 


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Emerging Markets

1. Mexico’s retail sales eased in February but remained elevated.
 

 
2. Economists continue to boost Chile’s GDP forecast, but a 2023 recession remains in the cards.
 

 
3. Argenitna’s trade deficit hit a multi-year high in March.
 

 
4. This chart shows 2023 CPI forecasts from Oxford Economics.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
5. Next, we have some performance data from last week.
 
Currencies:
 

 
Bond yields:
 

 
Equity ETFs:
 


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Commodities

1. The CRB Commodity Price Index appears oversold, although underlying trends have diverged. (2 charts)
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
Source: MRB Partners  

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2. The lumber futures price is testing support.
 
Source: Aazan Habib, Paradigm Capital  
 
This chart shows the wood & pulp price index.
 
Source: Longview Economics  

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3. Zinc prices have been falling.
 

 
4. Here is last week’s performance across key commodity markets.
 


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Equities

1. Reduced market volatility has been increasing systematic strategies’ positioning.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
2. Investment managers have been boosting exposure to stocks.
 
Source: NAAIM  
 
Large-cap mutual funds remain cautious.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

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3. A second straight quarter of year-over-year profit declines is not necessarily a headwind for stock prices.
 
Source: BMO; @SamRo, @TKerLLC  
 
What about a third down quarter?
 
Source: Comerica Wealth Management  

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4. Market breadth has been weak. On average, only 30% of stocks have outperformed the S&P 500 over the past 20 days, the lowest reading since 1999.
 
Source: SentimenTrader  
 
5. Do elevated profit margins justify lower volatility?
 
Source: SocGen; @GunjanJS; h/t @dailychartbook  
 
6. VVIX (implied volatility index of VIX options) has risen even as VIX declines. It indicates increased demand for VIX call options.
 
Source: @themarketear  
 

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7. Next, we have some performance data from last week.
 
Sectors:
 

 
Equity factors:
 

 
Macro basket pairs relative performance:
 

 
Thematic ETFs:
 

 
Largest US tech firms:
 


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Credit

1. Bank deposits declined during the week ending on the 12th.
 

 
This chart shows foreign banks’ USD deposits.
 

 
The decline was driven by an increase in the Fed’s RRP facility usage (highlighted).
 

 
Another trend that will put downward pressure on bank deposits is the increase in the Treasury’s cash balance at the Fed (due to tax receipts).
 

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2. Next, we have the high-yield market by rating.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
3. Here is last week’s performance by asset class.
 


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Rates

1. Speculative investors’ net-short positioning in interest rate futures is still near extreme levels.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Here is the positioning in the 10yr note futures.
 

 
2. However, investors expect longer rates to decline, …
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
… with fixed-income portfolio managers becoming bullish on bonds (target durations exceeding actuals).
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

——————–

 
3. Fed statements have become easier to understand.
 
Source: @WHorobin, @economics   Read full article  


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Global Developments

1. Global economic momentum remains solid, …
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
… although some indicators suggest late-cycle/recessionary conditions.
 
Source: MRB Partners  

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2. Persistently high inflation is compelling central banks to maintain tight liquidity.
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  
 
3. Volatility is down across major asset classes.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
4. Here is last week’s market performance in select advanced economies.
 
Currency indices:
 

 
Bond yields:
 

 
Large-cap equity indices:
 


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Food for Thought

1. Year-on-year changes in visits to retail and services establishments:
 
Source: Placer.ai  
 
2. Twitter ad revenue:
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
3. Aging used-car fleet in the US:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. Reasons for moving:
 
Source: Home Bay; h/t Walter   Read full article  
 
Regrets about moving:
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  

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5. Homeowners vs. renters:
 
Source: @chartrdaily  
 
6. Teen suicide rates:
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
7. GOP primary voters’ views on Trump and DeSantis:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
8. How much should you tip In each country?
 
Source: Visual Capitalist   Read full article  
 

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