Job openings in construction surged in August

The Daily Shot: 02-Oct-24
The United States
Canada
The Eurozone
Europe
Asia-Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Job openings increased again in August, topping expectations.
 

 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
Source: @economics   Read full article  
 
Here are the changes by sector.
 

 
Job vacancies in construction surged.
 

 

 
Business services as well as hotels and restaurants also contributed to gains in job openings.
 

 

 
Here is a look at government vacancies.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
Job openings per unemployed person increased but remained below pre-pandemic levels.
 

 
Here is the Beveridge curve.
 

 
Share prices of recruiting firms point to higher job openings ahead.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
Quits (voluntary resignations) continued to decline, indicating that workers are becoming more uncertain about the job market.
 

 
Layoffs remained below pre-COVID levels.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  

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2. The ISM Manufacturing PMI held in contraction territory in September.
 

 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
International demand deteriorated.
 

 
Factories have been reporting staff reductions.
 

 
Costs are declining again.
 

 
The orders vs. inventories index spread rebounded, indicating firmer factory activity in the near future.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
Similarly, the stock market’s cyclicals versus defensives ratio signals stronger manufacturing growth ahead.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  

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3. Construction spending unexpectedly declined in August, marking the third consecutive month of decreases.
 

 
Both residential and nonresidential private construction spending edged lower.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
Here are the components of private residential construction spending.
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
This chart shows manufacturing and warehouse construction spending.
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
State and local government construction spending growth has been slowing.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
Architecture billings continue to contract (diffusion index < 50).
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  

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4. The Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow Q3 growth estimate was revised lower (2.5% annualized), …
 
Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta  
 
… in part due to soft construction spending.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
Goldman’s GDP tracker points to 3.2% growth in Q3.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @MikeZaccardi  

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5. The Citi Economic Surprise Index continues to rebound.
 

 
6. US automobile sales improved in September.
 

 
Source: MarketWatch   Read full article  

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7. The East Coast dockworker strike is on.
 
Source: LA Times   Read full article  
 
How much cargo goes through these ports? (2 charts)
 
Source: Semafor  
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @MikeZaccardi  
 
Here are some of the companies exposed to these ports.
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
Companies have been building inventories in preparation for the strike.
 
Source: @AnnaEconomist   Read full article  


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Canada

1. Manufacturing activity returned to growth in September.
 

 
2. Consumer confidence continues to climb.
 


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The Eurozone

1. The euro-area headline inflation dipped below 2% in September. Core inflation also eased.
 

 
Services inflation is still high.
 

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2. French bond spreads remain elevated due to ongoing concerns about the nation’s fiscal situation.
 

 
Source: @bpolitics   Read full article  
 
Here is a look at French fiscal balance forecasts.
 
Source: @DanielKral1, @OxfordEconomics  

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3. Italy’s manufacturing PMI moved deeper into contraction in September.
 

 
Spain’s manufacturing sector is bucking the trend.
 

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4. EUR/USD is testing resistance, although long-term momentum has improved.
 

 
5. The bond market is starting to price a greater dovish pivot from the ECB vs. the Fed.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
6. Relative economic growth expectations could support wider US-German government bond spreads.
 
Source: MRB Partners  


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Europe

1. Swiss manufacturing activity has almost stabilized.
 

 
The Swiss leading indicator surprised to the upside.
 

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2. The Czech factory slump persists.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
3. Here are the trends in EU inland waterway freight transport and goods distribution.
 
Source: Eurostat   Read full article  


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Asia-Pacific

1. South Korea’s CPI report surprised to the downside, …
 

 
… suggesting that rate cuts are coming.
 
Source: @economics   Read full article  
 
South Korea’s manufacturing PMI suddenly dipped into contraction territory in September.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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2. New Zealand’s business confidence hit the highest level in a decade.
 

 
3. Australian residential building approvals remain soft.
 


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China

1. Hong Kong-listed shares continue to surge.
 

 
2. China’s 2024 GDP growth is expected to miss Beijing’s target.
 
Source: @economics   Read full article  
 
3. Here is a look at China’s tax revenue as a share of GDP.
 
Source: Rhodium Group   Read full article  


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Emerging Markets

1. Let’s begin with some manufacturing PMI reports.
 
Brazil (a rebound in September):
 

 
Russia (a contraction?):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Turkey (ongoing slump):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
South Africa (back in growth territory):
 

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2. Next, we have some updates on Chile.
 
Economic activity (unexpected contraction):
 

 
Source: @economics   Read full article  
 
Commercial activity outlook:
 

 
Evolution of the 2024 CPI estimates:
 

 
Retail sales (stronger than expected):
 

 
Industrial production (stronger than expected):
 

 
Copper output (well above 2023 levels):
 

 
Unemployment (slightly below 2023 levels):
 

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3. Thailand’s business investment is rolling over.
 

 
4. Here is a look at EM currencies’ rate differentials vs. implied volatility.
 


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Commodities

1. US grains continue to rebound.
 
Corn:
 

 
Wheat:
 

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2. The October-November LME aluminum spread continues to widen.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  


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Energy

1. Brent crude has risen above $75/bbl amid escalating tensions in the Middle East.
 

 
Source: @bpolitics   Read full article  
 
WTI oil experienced an oversold bounce as geopolitical tensions escalated, although price has been confined to a choppy range between $62-$85/bbl.
 

 
Call option volume on the largest crude oil ETF surged this week.
 

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2. The American Petroleum Institute estimates a reduction in US crude oil inventories last week.
 

 
3. US gasoline prices at the pump still have room to move lower.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
4. Here is a look at the US nuclear power output.
 
Source: @chartrdaily  


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Equities

1. Current S&P 500 valuations point to low single-digit annualized returns over the next five years.
 
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management  
 
2. Nondealer positioning in US equity futures has been surging.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @dailychartbook  
 
3. Here is a look at share buyback announcements by sector.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
4. US high-quality, low-beta, and large-cap stocks typically outperform small-caps one year after the first rate cut with or without a recession.
 
Source: BlackRock Investment Institute   Read full article  
 
Healthcare and Consumer Staples have historically emerged as top performers one year after the first rate cut. Although cyclicals, particularly financials, start to improve two-to-three years out, according to BlackRock.
 
Source: BlackRock Investment Institute   Read full article  

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5. Despite slowing inflation, stocks that benefit from rising prices have been outperforming recently.
 

 
6. Rising global liquidity is a tailwind for stocks.
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  
 
7. Growth in active ETFs’ assets has been remarkable.
 
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management  
 
8. Here’s an overview of forward earnings yields compared to implied volatility, highlighting expected performance versus perceived risk.
 
Sectors:
 

 
Equity factors:
 

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9. The equal-weighted MSCI ACWI index broke above a two-year long range with improving breadth.
 
Source: Aazan Habib, Paradigm Capital  


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Credit

1. BDCs have been issuing a lot of debt.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
2. September was a big month for debt issuance globally.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
3. US commercial property prices have stabilized.
 
Source: @wealth   Read full article  
 
4. Here’s an overview of credit asset yields compared to implied volatility, illustrating expected performance versus perceived risk.
 


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Rates

1. Repo market volatility has increased, raising the possibility that the Fed may consider further slowing QT to prevent a 2019-style disruption to money market functioning. While repo rates typically rise at quarter-end, this increase was particularly pronounced.
 
GC overnight repo vs. fed funds rate:
 

 
MBS repo vs. fed funds rate:
 

 
3-month SOFR vs. 3-month OIS:
 

 
2. Repo activity has exploded over the past couple of years.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  


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Global Developments

1. Global equities (especially recent strength in China) and precious metals have outperformed a selection of major assets this year while oil lagged.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
2. Global profitability is improving.
 
Source: MRB Partners  


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Food for Thought

1. Cash as a percentage of financial assets by age in the US:
 
Source: @bespokeinvest  
 
2. How the US rail system compares to global peers:
 
Source: CFR   Read full article  
 
3. Whooping cough incidence by state:
 
Source: @business   Read full article  
 
4. Heat-related illness in sports by temperature and event type:
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
5. States ranked by average daily walking trips per 100 people:
 
Source: Statista  
 
6. Counties relying on government assistance by net political affiliation:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
7. Longest-living US presidents:
 

 
8. 10 symbolic Rosh Hashanah foods:
 
Source: The Spruce Eats   Read full article  
 

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