US economic surprises are rolling over

The Daily Shot: 06-Apr-23
The United States
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency”>


Cryptocurrency

Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. The March ADP private payrolls index surprised to the downside.
 

 
Source: CNBC   Read full article  
 
The Midwest registered gains, but …
 

 
….the South saw substantial job losses.
 

 
Here are some ADP sector trends.
 
Manufacturing:
 

 
Construction (surprisingly resilient):
 

 
Leisure and hospitality:
 

 
Professional and business services:
 

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2. The ISM Services PMI was also lower than expected.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Here are the contributions.
 
Source: Mizuho Securities USA  
 
Hiring and new orders growth slowed.
 

 

 
With demand weakening, supplier delivery times are shrinking rapidly.
 

 
Inventories are rising at a faster pace now.
 

 
Input price inflation continues to moderate, …
 

 
… which points to lower consumer inflation, …
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
… and weaker wage growth.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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3. Treasury yields declined again, …
 

 
… as the Citi economic surprise index rolls over.
 

 
The Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow estimate was adjusted downward again.
 
Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta  
 
The 10-year/3-month portion of the Treasury curve is the most inverted in decades.
 

 
Here is the Treasury curve.
 

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4. Next, we have some updates on the housing market.
 
Mortgage applications hit a multi-year low.
 

 
Here is the rate-lock count.
 
Source: AEI Housing Center  
 
Mortgage rates are falling.
 

 
Below is Freddie Mac’s home price index through February.
 

 
Homes are still selling relatively quickly.
 
Source: Realtor.com  
 
And sellers are not in a hurry.
 
Source: Realtor.com  

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5. The trade gap widened in February.
 

 
Both imports and exports declined.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
Source: @readep, @economics   Read full article  
 
Here is a look at US trading partners.
 
Source: Visual Capitalist   Read full article  


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The United Kingdom

1. Car registrations are holding well above last year’s levels.
 

 
2. The passthrough of higher rates in the UK is significantly lower than other rate-sensitive economies.
 
Source: RBA  
 
3. GBP/USD has underperformed real rate differentials.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
But the pound outperformed other currencies in Q1.
 
Source: TS Lombard  
 
Will the near-term resistance hold?
 


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The Eurozone

1. Geman manufacturing orders and industrial production topped expectations, pointing to a rebound in economic activity.
 
Factory orders:
 

 
Source: ABC News   Read full article  
 
Industrial production:
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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2. French industrial production continues to climb but remains below pre-COVID levels.
 

 
3. Spain’s industrial production edged higher in February.
 

 
4. Euro-area services growth strengthened last month.
 
Italy:
 
Source: World Economics  
 
Spain:
 
Source: S&P GlobalĀ PMI  
 
The Eurozone:
 

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5. Rapid declines in the narrow money supply is a headwind for European banks.
 
Source: Truist Advisory Services  


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China

1. China’s services PMI (from S&P Global) was remarkably strong last month.
 

 
2. Hong Kong also registered robust growth in business activity.
 
Source: World Economics  
 
3. China’s sales revenue and profit margins ticked higher over the past quarter.
 
Source: China Beige Book  


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Emerging Markets

1. India’s service-sector activity continues to show strength.
 

 
2. South Africa’s vehicle sales were robust in March.
 

 
South Africa remains one of the largest underweights across EM funds.
 
Source: Variant Perception  

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3. Mexico’s core inflation has peaked but remains elevated.
 

 
Consumer confidence is holding up despite high inflation.
 

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4. Colombia’s core inflation continues to surge.
 

 
5. Argenitna’s vehicle sales are starting to recover.
 

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Cryptocurrency

1. Bitcoin’s correlation with gold turned decisively positive late last year, although it has weakened a bit this year.
 
Source: @StocktonKatie  
 
2. Only 6% of the top 50 altcoins have outperformed bitcoin over the past month, the lowest since October 2020. Traders have opted for BTC during the recent crypto rally, which is rare.
 
Source: Blockchain Center  
 
3. Ether’s put/call ratio is trending higher this year.
 
Source: The Block Research  
 
4. Volume and open interest in CME bitcoin futures are starting to recover.
 
Source: The Block Research  


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Commodities

1. Copper is outperforming the broad commodity index.
 
Source: PGM Global  
 
Managed money pared back their exposure to copper (now net short), possibly reacting to China’s lackluster reopening.
 
Source: PGM Global  
 
PGM Global expects a large copper deficit over the next few years.
 
Source: PGM Global  

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2. European coffee futures are rallying.
 

 
3. Sugar futures have been surging, driven by supply jitters from the lower-than-expected output in some countries.
 


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Energy

1. US crude oil and product inventories declined more than expected.
 
Week-over-week changes:
 
Oil:
 

 
Gasoline:
 

 
Distillates:
 

 
Inventory levels and days of supply:
 
Oil:
 

 
Gasoline
 
:
 
Distillates:
 

 
US gasoline demand is approaching multi-year highs.
 

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2. The Brent crude oil price benchmark will soon include US crude (WTI Midland crude).

EIA: – Declining production of the five North Sea crude oil grades in the Dated Brent benchmark has prompted the price reporting agency S&P Global Commodity Insights (previously called Platts) to add West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Midland crude oil to the basket of crude oil grades that determine Dated Brent prices, beginning with the June 2023 delivery.

Source: @EIAgov  


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Equities

1. US diversified banks’ forward earnings have been resilient compared to regional banks.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
2. The disconnect between earnings and GDP projections remains a concern.
 
Source: Truist Advisory Services  
 
3. Office REITs continue to widen their underperformance.
 

 
4. Next, we have share buybacks by sector.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
5. How did different sectors perform in the 1970s (during high inflation)?
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
6. Recent tech stock outperformance has been driven by multiple expansion.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
7. This chart shows the percentage of S&P 500 members outperforming the index.
 
Source: Truist Advisory Services  


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Credit

1. Credit markets have been volatile in response to earnings releases.
 
Source: Bloomberg Law   Read full article  
 
2. European investment-grade fund flows continue to hold up despite some selling in high-yield.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
North American investment grade net-debt to EBITDA ratios (leverage) finished flat last year, while Europe declined.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
Median interest coverage ratios for North American and European investment-grade issuers increased over the past year.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
US high-yield issuers with loan-only debt capital structures saw their average coupon increase substantially over the past year.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  

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3. Tech has been a substantial portion of leveraged loan issuance recently.
 
Source: @rachel_butt, @technology   Read full article  


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Rates

1. The 10-year Treasury yield is now well below the 200-day moving average.
 

 
The 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) broke above its 200-day moving average with positive momentum.
 

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2. This chart shows the year-to-date contributions to the 10-year yield changes (based on Bloomberg’s model).
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
3. Treasury yields remain elevated relative to the copper-to-gold ratio.
 


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Global Developments

1. In most major economies, private debt exceeds public debt.
 
Source: Codera Analytics  
 
2. Global demand for memory chips has deteriorated
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
3. During previous housing bear markets, countries that were more sensitive to higher rates saw currency depreciations versus the dollar. These “weak link” economies include Canada, Norway, and the UK.
 
Source: MRB Partners  


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Food for Thought

1. Walmart’s e-commerce business:
 
Source: @chartrdaily  
 
2. Office availability rates:
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
3. Global EV sales:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. Reasons for moving:
 
Source: @CivicScience   Read full article  
 
5. Inflation experience by household income percentile:
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
6. Russia’s attempts to ditch the US dollar in export settlements:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
7. Cumulative mortality among individuals with post-COVID conditions:
 
Source: DeVries,Ā Shambhu,Ā Sloop   Read full article  
 
8. The top 250 scorers in NBA history:
 
Source: The New York Times   Read full article  
 

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