The 2-year Treasury yield nears 5% after the hot CPI report

The Daily Shot: 11-Apr-24
The United States
Canada
Europe
Asia-Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. The March CPI report exceeded expectations, suggesting that inflation remains sticky and achieving a 2% rate may take longer than many economists initially projected.
 
Headline CPI (monthly changes and contributions):
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
Core CPI:
 

 
Here are the monthly changes in the core CPI without the seasonal adjustments.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
On a year-over-year basis, the declines in the core CPI have stalled.
 

 
The core goods CPI declined in March, …
 

 
… with vehicle prices decreasing, although not as much as some economists had hoped.
 

 
The recent inflationary pressures have been all about services, …
 

 
… as housing-related price gains remain elevated.
 

 
The supercore CPI was well above forecasts (2 charts), …
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
… with the March gains driven by vehicle insurance …
 


 
… and to a lesser extent, healthcare.
 

 
We will have more on the CPI report tomorrow.

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2. The market is now pricing only 41 bps of Fed rate cuts this year, …
 

 
… fading the FOMC’s dot plot.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
The probability of a Fed rate cut in June has collapsed. Will we see any rate reductions at all this summer?
 

 

 
Treasury yields surged, with the 2-year rate nearing 5%,
 

 

 

 
Real yields were higher as well.
 

 
Short-term inflation expectations jumped.
 

 
Equities retreated.
 

 
The dollar moved sharply higher.
 

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3. The Atlanta Fed’s wage growth tracker has been trending lower but remains close to 5%.
 

 
4. Mortgae applications were very soft last week.
 

 
5. The Penta-CivicScience Economic Sentiment Index showed consumer mood deteriorating over the past couple of weeks as gasoline prices climbed.
 
Source: ESI   Read full article  


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Canada

1. The BoC signaled a possible rate cut in June.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 

 
Here is a forecast from Capital Economics.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
2. With the Fed likely on hold this summer, the US-Canada bond spreads widened further.
 

 
The loonie was sharply lower after the US CPI report.
 

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3. Building permits increased again in February.
 


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Europe

1. Sweden’s economic indicators were mixed in February.
 
Industrial production:
 

 
Services output:
 

 
Household consumption:
 

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2. Norway’s CPI surprised to the downside.
 

 
3. Here are the factors influencing company moves into or out of the EU in 2023.
 
Source: @Isabel_Schnabel  


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Asia-Pacific

1. The yen hit the lowest level against the US dollar since 1990 after the hot US CPI report.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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2. The US dollar climbed sharply against the Tawan dollar and the South Korean won.
 

 
Here is Bloomberg’s Asia currency index.
 

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3. Taiwan’s exports surprised to the upside.
 

 

 
Source: @economics   Read full article  

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4. South Korean equities could benefit from improving global economic conditions.
 
Source: Numera Analytics (@NumeraAnalytics)  


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China

1. The CPI report was softer than expected, …
 

 
… with core inflation dipping back below 1%.
 

 

 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
The PPI remains deep in deflation territory.
 

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2. The renminbi took a hit after the US CPI report, but Beijing is trying to jawbone it higher.
 

 
3. Bond yields continue to sink.
 

 
4. Cement inventories have fallen sharply, which could point to higher construction activity.
 
Source: Capital Economics  


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Emerging Markets

1. Brazil’s CPI print was weaker than expected.
 

 
Source: Barron’s   Read full article  

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2. Philippine exports were running 16% above last year’s levels in February.
 

 
3. Traders have been shorting dollar-denominated EM debt.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
4. How did emerging markets perform in response to the stronger-than-expected US CPI report?
 
Currencies:
 

 
Equity ETFs:
 


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Commodities

1. Copper continues to rally.
 

 
Source: CNBC   Read full article  

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2. Gold investors keep ignoring rising real rates.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
3. Cocoa futures are hitting new record highs.
 

 
4. How did commodity markets respond to the hot US CPI report?
 


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Energy

1. The US petroleum inventory report was bearish, with stockpiles of crude oil and refined products climbing last week.
 
Weekly changes:
 

 
Barrels:
 

 
Gasoline days of supply:
 

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2. Nonetheless, crude oil climbed on geopolitical concerns.
 

 
Source: @markets   Read full article  

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3. The latest oil price rallies have diverged from industrial commodities.
 
Source: TS Lombard  


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Equities

1. How did US stocks respond to the hot CPI report?
 
Sectors:
 

 
Equity factors:
 

 
2. Small caps remain more exposed to rates than large caps.
 

 
3. The 60/40 portfolio was down sharply.
 

 
4. The rally has been partly driven by expectations of Fed rate cuts, many of which are no longer anticipated.
 

 
5. WIll decreased cash balances become a drag on share buybacks?
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
6. Covered call ETFs have been very popular.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @WallStJesus  
 
7. The volatility skew has risen this month.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
8. Here is a look at the 12-month return attribution in select markets.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @MikeZaccardi  


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Credit

1. Remarkably, high-yield spreads tightened this week.
 

 
2. US-listed companies’ balance sheets remain relatively healthy.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  


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Rates

1. The Fed is talking about tapering QT to roughly half the current pace.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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2. Given the MBS portfolio’s long duration, the Fed will find it challenging to return to Treasuries-only holdings.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  


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Global Developments

1. The dollar surged after the US CPI report (2 charts).
 

 

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2. G10 F/X volatility is historically low.
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
3. Inflation volatility was historically low across advanced economies between 2000-2019.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  


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Food for Thought

1. Property tax revenue per person, by state:
 
Source: USAFacts  
 
2. States with the highest fines for workplace safety breaches:
 
Source: John Fitch   Further reading  
 
3. Labor productivity in select economies:
 
Source: The Conference Board   Read full article  
 
4. Sector-wise distribution of cyber attacks in 2023 and 2024:
 
Source: Statista  
 
5. Processing times for family-based immigration forms in the US:
 
Source: USAFacts  
 
6. Top 10 states with the highest increase in diabetes diagnoses from 2018 to 2021:
 
Source: Diabetes Strong  
 
7. The most iconic rivalries in film history:
 
Source: Vegas Gems  

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