US trade deficit with Mexico hits a record high

The Daily Shot: 05-Apr-24
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Emerging Markets
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Let’s begin with the labor market.
 
Initial unemployment applications moved higher last week.
 

 
Continuing claims are still running above 2022 and 2023 levels.
 

 
This seasonally adjusted chart illustrates the divergence between initial and continuing claims.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
The Challenger index of layoff announcements increased again last month.
 

 
The Bureau of Labor Statistics’ response rate to the Household Survey has been trending lower, resulting in more volatility in the employment data.
 
Source: TS Lombard  
 
Leading indicators point to further declines in job openings.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @MikeZaccardi  
 
What should we expect from today’s employment report? Estimates suggest that job growth held up well last month.
 
Consensus (214k):
 

 
Oxford Economics (195k):
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
Morgan Stanley (245k):
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Morgan Stanley estimates that the unemployment rate remained unchanged in March.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
The payrolls figures have been surprising to the upside.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
The NFIB’s small business hiring intentions suggest potential challenges for the labor market in the months ahead.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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2. The GDP-GDI divergence persists.
 

 
3. The US trade deficit widened further in February as imports strengthened.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
The trade deficit with Mexico reached a record high, whereas the trade gap with China decreased.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  

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4. Twitter-based economic sentiment has diverged from the University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @MikeZaccardi  


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Canada

1. The trade surplus surprised to the upside, …
 

 
… boosted by gold exports.
 
Source: @economics   Read full article  

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2. Capital Economics sees a much steeper pace of BoC rate cuts than the market.
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
3. The TSX Venture Index’s (microcaps) breadth is expanding alongside improving relative performance.
 
Source: Aazan Habib, Paradigm Capital  


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The United Kingdom

1. New vehicle sales continue to run above last year’s levels.
 

 
2. Wage growth is slowing.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Job vacancy numbers have been dropping.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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3. Bank shares reached a multi-year high.
 


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The Eurozone

1. The services PMI figures for France and Germany were adjusted higher.
 
Germany (stabilized):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
France (slowing declines):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Service firms in Italy and Spain are reporting accelerating growth.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
The Eurozone Composite PMI is now in growth territory.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  

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2. The ECB is preparing to lower interest rates.
 
Wage growth is moving lower.
 
Source: @skhanniche  
 
The real policy rate is increasingly restrictive.
 
Source: Capital Economics  


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Europe

1. Sweden’s services activity is picking up momentum.
 

 
2. Container shipping costs from Asia continue to trend lower.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
3. European banks are overbought.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  


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Asia-Pacific

1. The 2-year JGB yield breached 0.2% for the first time since 2011 as the market prices in BoJ rate hikes.
 

 
2. Australia’s trade surplus surprised to the downside.
 


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Emerging Markets

1. Brazil’s exports in March fell below 2023 levels but exceeded expectations.
 

 
Here is the trade balance.
 

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2. Mexico’s consumer sentiment remains strong.
 

 
Vehicle sales held above last year’s levels.
 

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3. South Africa’s manufacturing activity shifted into contraction territory last month.
 

 
Vehicle sales deteriorated.
 

 
The nation’s electricity output is above last year’s levels but still depressed.
 

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4. India’s RBI kept rates steady, yet Capital Economics anticipates rate cuts in the near future.
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
The investment share of India’s GDP has risen to levels last seen in more than a decade.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
Capital flows into India-focused equity funds are surging.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  


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Commodities

1. Bloomberg’s broad commodity index is above its 200-day moving average.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
2. This chart compares corn exports from the US and Brazil to China.
 
Source: @kannbwx  


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Energy

1. Brent crude breached $90/bbl amid geopolitical tensions.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
2. Implied volatility in crude oil jumped this week from recent lows.
 

 
3. US gasoline prices are climbing, which could impact US inflation expectations and consumer sentiment.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  


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Equities

1. Volatility is back.
 
Stocks saw a sharp intraday drop ahead of the jobs report.
 

 
Here is the intraday trading range.
 

 
VIX climbed above 16 for the first time in months.
 

 
Below is the 1-day VIX.
 

 
The front end of the VIX curve moved into backwardation.
 

 
The ratio of RVX (Russell 2000 VIX-equivalent) to VIX is returning to more typical levels.
 

 
The MOVE/VIX ratio broke below its uptrend channel (MOVE is the VIX-equivalent for Treasuries).
 

 
This has got to hurt. Retail investors have been loading up on short-vol ETFs over the past 12 months (riding the Theta decay).
 

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2. The Dow dipped below its 50-day moving average, …
 

 
… and so did the tech index.
 

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3. Here is a look at market performance on Thursday.
 
Sectors:
 

 
Equity factors/styles:
 

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4. Equity funds registered another weekly inflow.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
5. Rising liquidity (boosted by higher bank reserves at the Fed) has been a tailwind for stocks.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
But that support is expected to end this quarter.
 
Source: Nordea Markets  

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6. Non-US equities continue to trade a deep valuation discount with higher dividend yields than the US. (2 charts)
 
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management  
 
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management  

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7. The youngest US age group has experienced the largest growth in equity and mutual fund assets over the past five years.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  


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Credit

1. Are property operators (REITs) too cheap, given tighter CMBS spreads?
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
2. Office vacancies keep rising.
 
Source: @business   Read full article  


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Global Developments

1. Inflation across G10 nations is moderating but remains sticky.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
2. This chart shows pension fund allocations across different countries.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  


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Food for Thought

1. Foreign-born share of the US labor force:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
2. Historical trend in abortion rates in formal healthcare settings:
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
3. 2024 US presidential election polling in key states:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. Opioid overdose deaths by race/ethnicity:
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
5. Projected increase in the elderly population’s share of the total US population:
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
6. Getting ready for the eclipse (2 charts):
 
Source: @Jamie_Lane, @airdna  
 
Source: WRAL-TV   Read full article  

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Have a great weekend!


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