Treasury yields hit multi-year highs

The Daily Shot: 20-Sep-23
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Japan
China
Emerging Markets
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Treasury yields hit multi-year highs ahead of the FOMC decision as oil prices surge. The Canadian inflation surprise also spooked bond traders.
 

 

 
Here is the Treasury curve.
 

 
The Fed is not expected to raise rates today, and the probability of an increase in November dipped below 30%.
 

 
Economists increasingly believe that Fed rate cuts will be slower than previously projected.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
Based on the current inflation rate, the Fed’s policy is not very restrictive.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  
 
Here are some scenarios and potential market reactions (from ING).
 
Source: ING  

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2. Housing starts tumbled in August, …
 

 
… pressured by multi-family housing (down almost 42% from last year).
 

 

 
But building permits jumped.
 

 

 
Such a large divergence between starts and permits is unusual. Here are the seasonally adjusted trends.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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3. Shipping rates appear to be stabilizing as the freight recession eases.
 
Source: Cass Information Systems  
 
Source: @business   Read full article  

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4. Recent employment growth has primarily been in lower-paying, high-touch services. Such a trend could dampen consumer spending.
 
Source: BofA Global Research; @MichaelAArouet  
 
5. This chart shows the total days lost to work stoppages (through August).
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
6. The length of economic expansions has increased over the past 40 years.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  


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Canada

1. The August CPI report surprised to the upside.
 

 
Core inflation also topped expectations.
 

 
Shelter inflation accelerated, …
 

 
… with rent CPI hitting the highest level in 40 years.
 

 
Rate hike expectations jumped.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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2. Bond yields surged in response to the CPI surprise.
 

 

 
The loonie strengthened.
 

 
Stocks declined.
 

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3. The housing sales-to-new listings ratio declined further in August.
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  


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The United Kingdom

1. The BoE rate hike expectations eased significantly over the past 30 days, but the market still expects an increase this week. Will it be the last one of the current cycle?
 

 
2. UK wage growth has been outpacing global peers.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @AyeshaTariq  
 
3. This chart shows the lengths of economic expansions.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  


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The Eurozone

1. The August headline CPI was revised lower. Core inflation remains elevated.
 

 
Here are the contributions to the headline CPI (year-over-year).
 

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2. The deeply inverted Bund curve points to downside risks for Germany’s industrial production.
 
Source: Numera Analytics (@NumeraAnalytics)  
 
3. The euro-area industrial production looks very different when Ireland’s contribution is removed.
 
Source: Barclays Research  


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Europe

1. Sweden’s housing correction is approaching the GFC levels.
 
Source: Longview Economics  
 
Economists have been downgrading forecasts for next year’s economic growth in Sweden, …
 

 
… and boosting inflation projections.
 

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2. Norway’s inflation forecasts were also revised higher.
 

 
3. Here is a look at Cesarean births in Europe.
 


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Japan

1. The trade balance remains in deficit.
 

 
2. The 10-year JGB yield continues to grind higher.
 


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China

1. Bejing’s new policies aim to reduce down payments and rates for certain home buyers.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
2. Residential construction remains soft.
 
Source: Arcano Economics  
 
3. Here is a look at China’s property market by city size.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
4. Exports to the US are down sharply in recent years.
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
The same is true for exports to the world ex-US. According to Wells Fargo, this is partly driven by weak global growth and efforts to diversify supply chains away from China.
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  

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5. Macau visitor arrivals have recovered.
 


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Emerging Markets

1. Brazil’s economic activity edged higher in July.
 

 
2. Argentina’s GDP registered the worst decline in the second quarter since the 2020 COVID shock.
 

 
3. Mexico’s minium wage has been surging.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
4. The Thai baht remains under pressure.
 


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Energy

1. China’s slowing money supply growth signals slower oil imports ahead.
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  
 
2. WTI crude oil is trading above Deutsche Bank’s fair value estimate based on the dollar and global growth.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
3. US energy firms have diverted cash toward paying down debt and raising shareholder payouts.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
4. Hedge funds are cautious on energy stocks.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @dailychartbook  
 
5. US renewable diesel production is surging.
 
Source: @EIAgov  


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Equities

1. As the Fed pauses rate hikes, the stock market performance will depend on whether the US enters a recession.
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  
 
2. Over the long term, the S&P 500’s trailing multiple remains above its historical average.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
3. Goldman’s positioning indicator is back in “stretched” territory.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @dailychartbook  
 
Deutsche Bank’s global equity sentiment indicator has moderated from bullish extremes.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

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4. Next, we have some updates on financials.
 
Bank shares continue to struggle.
 

 
On an equal-weight basis, financials are breaking out relative to the broader market.
 
Source: Aazan Habib, Paradigm Capital  
 
Financials continue to see outflows.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Short interest in financials declined over the past 30 days.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

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5. The SOX semiconductor index is testing uptrend support.
 
h/t @themarketear  
 
6. S&P 600 small-cap stocks continue to exhibit weak earnings relative to the S&P 500.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
7. Short-term options continue to gain market share.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
8. Here is a look at realized vol seasonality.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @MikeZaccardi  


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Credit

1. Brokered deposits provide banks with the liquidity they need but are typically much more expensive and less stable.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
2. There is a substantial lag between tightening credit standards and loan growth.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. Asia’s syndicated loan volume deteriorated this year.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
4. Here is a look at muni yields compared to Treasuries.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  


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Rates

1. Increased issuance of T-bills (yielding over 5.25%) makes the Fed’s RRP facility less attractive, …
 

 
… with money market funds shifting back to T-bills after heavy reliance on RRP earlier in the year.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

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2. Unlike state and local governments, the US Treasury did not term out more of its debt, which is resulting in sharply higher interest expenses.
 
Source: Jack Ablin, Cresset Wealth Advisors  
 
3. While rising Treasury yields have often led to increased implied volatility, as indicated by the MOVE Index, recent trends have shown Treasury yields surging while the MOVE Index unexpectedly declines.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P., h/t Deutsche Bank Research  


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Global Developments

1. How much do oil prices impact consumer inflation?
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
2. Here is a look at expectations for economic growth by region.
 
Source: WEF   Read full article  
 
3. Tight global liquidity will remain a drag on economic activity.
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  
 
4. Which countries are most dependent on trade?
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Food for Thought

1. Federal government healthcare subsidies:
 
Source: Hoover Institution   Read full article  
 
2. Assets by generation:
 
Source: Visual Capitalist   Read full article  
 
3. US childcare inflation:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. Smoking among US adults:
 
Source: Gallup   Read full article  
 
5. Pay transparency in US job postings:
 
Source: @nick_bunker, @indeed   Read full article  
 
6. The most important features when considering a smartphone purchase:
 
Source: @CivicScience   Read full article  
 
7. The 2024 GOP presidential nomination probabilities in the betting markets:
 
Source: @PredictIt  
 
8. Kids are back in school (doing homework), and ChatGPT is popular again.
 
Source: @fchollet  
 

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