Small businesses are reporting declining sales

The Daily Shot: 09-Aug-23
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
Europe
Asia-Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. The NFIB small business sentiment index climbed again last month, boosted in part by the stock market strength.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
More small businesses reported declining sales.
 

 
Hiring remains challenging.
 

 
Price gains are moderating …
 

 
… and so are compensation plans.
 

 
Fewer firms see inflation as the most important problem.
 

 
CapEx expectations have been rebounding.
 

 
Businesses remain concerned about credit conditions.
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
Most NFIB members are very small companies, with survey responses provided by owners.
 

 
As a result, the NFIB headline index tends to be highly correlated with consumer surveys and impacted by indicators such as the stock market. One key difference is that consumer surveys are adjusted to reflect the representation of political parties in the population. The NFIB index is not.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  

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2. Next, we have some updates on inflation.
 
Economists expect an uptick in the monthly core CPI change for July.
 
Nomura:
 
Source: Nomura Securities  
 
Here is the supercore inflation forecast.
 
Source: Nomura Securities  
 
Morgan Stanley:
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
The declines in rent inflation are expected to be gradual.
 
Morgan Stanley (year-over-year and 3-month changes):
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Nomura (monthly changes):
 
Source: Nomura Securities  
 
How does shelter impact the core CPI?
 
Source: FRBSF   Read full article  
 
Dealer incentives point to slower new vehicle CPI.
 
Source: Quill Intelligence  
 
By the way, vehicle inventories are recovering very gradually.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
Used vehicle prices eased further in July.
 

 
Here is the CPI diffusion chart.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  
 
US food inflation slowed faster than in other advanced economies.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Construction wage costs have accelerated, although rising house prices kept home builder margins afloat.
 
Source: PGM Global  

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3. The GDPNow model has the Q3 growth running above 4% (annualized).
 
Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta  
 
According to Global X, if a recession is avoided, it is possible that leading indicators bottom out without a substantial decline in coincident indicators.
 
Source: Global X ETFs   Read full article  

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4. The broad money supply as a share of GDP has declined sharply from the peak but remains above the pre-COVID trend.
 


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Canada

1. The trade deficit widened sharply in June, …
 

 
… as exports slowed.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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2. Canada’s wage growth has been outpacing the US.
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  
 
3. TSX Venture Exchange (microcaps) volumes collapsed in recent months, similar to late-2015, which marked the bottom of a downcycle.
 
Source: Aazan Habib, Paradigm Capital  


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The United Kingdom

The BRC index points to slowing retail sales in July.
 

 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  


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Europe

1. Italian bank shares took a beating after the windfall tax announcement.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
Source: BBC   Read full article  

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2. French current account is back in surplus.
 

 
3. Here is the euro-area CPI diffusion chart.
 
Source: Macrobond  
 
4. EU truck registrations picked up in the first half of the year.
 
Source: @ACEA_auto   Read full article  
 
5. Next, we have some data on government budget allocation to R&D.
 
Source: Eurostat   Read full article  
 
Source: Eurostat   Read full article  


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Asia-Pacific

1. Japan’s Economy Watchers Survey Expectations index continues to trend higher.
 

 
2. Taiwan’s exports rebounded last month but remain below last year’s levels.
 

 
The trade surplus hit a record high.
 

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3. Australia’s business confidence showed some improvement in July.
 

 
But price pressures suddenly accelerated.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  


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China

1. China is officially in deflation, …
 

 
Source: @economics   Read full article  
 
… with price declines driven by consumer goods.
 

 
But services inflation jumped, …
 

 
… boosted by travel costs.
 

 
As a result, the core inflation increased.
 

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2. The PPI edged higher but remains negative on a year-over-year basis.
 

 
Here are some PPI components.
 

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3. China’s real rates have been rising as inflation eases.
 
Source: @economics   Read full article  
 
4. The developer credit crisis continues to fester.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Country Garden’s failure could be worse than the Evergrande fiasco.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  

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5. Revenue and profit margin growth slowed in July and remain below pre-pandemic highs.
 
Source: China Beige Book  
 
6. Property construction is stuck in a deep decline. Completions have held up because of policy support to finish stalled projects. But developers scaled back new investment as demand weakened and financing became tight. (2 charts)
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
Source: Gavekal Research  


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Emerging Markets

1. Chile’s inflation is moderating.
 

 
Here is the diffusion index.
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  

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2. Indian government’s investment has been surging.
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
3. According to the Russian Ministry of Finance, the nation’s government budget deficit remains wide (to finance the war).
 

 
4. Real money supply growth has weakened in developed markets while emerging markets have held up. According to Variant Perception, an upturn in global excess liquidity is typically positive for EM equities.
 
Source: Variant Perception  


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Cryptocurrency

1. Tether’s USDT stablecoin lost its dollar peg again.
 
Source: @KaikoData  
 
USDT experienced selling pressure in recent weeks, especially on the Huobi exchange.
 
Source: @KaikoData  
 
On Monday, PayPal announced it will issue a dollar-peg stablecoin.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  

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2. The Federal Reserve reiterated the requirement for banks to receive pre-approval before engaging in stablecoin activities. Controls will need to be established to mitigate customer runs, money laundering, hacks, and other vulnerabilities.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  
 
3. Bitcoin remains in a historically low volatility regime. (2 charts)
 
Source: @glassnode  
 
Source: @K33Research  


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Commodities

1. The BRICS central banks continue to amass gold.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
Retail investors are interested in gold again.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  

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2. Backwardations have been most notable in the wheat futures curve, while corn futures appear to be exiting a long stretch of contango.
 
Source: PGM Global  
 
3. The cocoa rally has stalled.
 

 
Source: barchart.com   Read full article  

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4. This chart shows the concentrations in global mineral production.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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Energy

1. Brent is trading at a discount to Dubai crude. Two primary factors contribute to this trend. Firstly, coordinated production cuts by Saudi Arabia and Russia have constricted the medium-sour crude market. Secondly, S&P Global’s inclusion of US crude in its pricing basket has led to an influx of US WTI crude into the benchmark. This has exerted downward pressure on Dated Brent’s value compared to other global grades.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
2. Russian oil exports are retreating.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  
 
3. Speculative accounts are boosting bets on US gasoline as the hurricane season ramps up.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  


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Equities

1. Let’s begin with some sector updates.
 
Banks:
 
Source: CNBC   Read full article  
 

 
Healthcare:
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 

 
Consumer Staples vs. Tech (a rebound coming?):
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  
 
Fund flows by sector:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Global investment managers’ sector preferences:
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Sector correlations to the US dollar:
 
Source: BNN   Read full article  

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2. The US stock/bond correlation flipped positive following the BoJ’s surprise yield curve control adjustment.
 
Source: Global X ETFs  
 
3. So far, US large-cap stocks have a higher earnings-beat ratio than small caps.
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  
 
4. Global investment managers missed the rally and remain bearish on US stocks.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Here is why they are bearish.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
5. Hedge funds fell in love with tech this year.
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  
 
6. What would happen if one only holds the top ten S&P 500 stocks, rebalancing monthly?
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  
 
7. We are entering a period of low trading volume.
 
Source: Nomura Securities; @AyeshaTariq  


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Credit

1. US firms made progress in reducing or extending near-term maturities.
 
Source: S&P Global Ratings  
 
But as they roll their debt at higher rates, interest expense is expected to surge.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @AyeshaTariq  
 
Interest coverage ratios are heading lower.
 
Source: Torsten Slok, Apollo  

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2. Longer-dated munis are attractive relative to corporate bonds.
 
Source: Truist Advisory Services  


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Food for Thought

1. Office visits vs. 2019 and 2022:
 
Source: Placer.ai  
 
WFH levels holding steady:
 
Source: @I_Am_NickBloom  
 
Wework share price:
 

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2. Billionaires with more than $100 billion of net worth:
 
Source: Statista  
 
3. Paying off student debt:
 
Source: @CivicScience   Read full article  
 
4. North Korea’s cyberattacks:
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
5. Meat consumption:
 
Source: Statista  
 
6. Immigrants’ relative socio-economic outcomes:
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
7. Support for stricter gun laws:
 
Source: Pew Research Center   Read full article  
 
8. Most popular TV game shows:
 
Source: @TheDailyShot  
 

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