Demand for household credit is declining

The Daily Shot: 07-Nov-23
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Asia-Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Food for Thought


UPDATED


 

The United States

1. US financial conditions eased sharply over the past few days.
 

 
2. Next, we have some updates on consumer credit.
 
Banks continue to report tightening credit standards and softer demand.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Net percentage of banks tightening credit standards on credit card and auto loans:
 

 
Net percentage of banks reporting stronger demand for credit card and auto loans:
 


 
Net percentage of banks reporting stronger demand for mortgages and home equity loans:
 


 
Older generations have outpaced younger generations in credit and debit card spending this year, particularly in services, according to BofA. (2 charts)
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
Higher-income households have been driving US spending growth.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Households continue to face high childcare costs, especially for those in the middle and upper-income brackets.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  

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3. Households are now collecting much more interest from government bonds than from corporate debt.
 
Source: SocGen; @dailychartbook  
 
4. Fiscal policy is now a drag on growth.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
Here is a look at fiscal stimulus multipliers (ranges).
 
Source: Oxford Economics  

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5. Economic uncertainty tends to rise going into US presidential elections.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @MikeZaccardi  


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Canada

1. Consumer confidence continues to sink.
 

 
2. While private-sector business activity is in contraction territory, the whole-economy activity is holding up, according to the Ivey PMI.
 

 
Price pressures eased last month.
 


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The United Kingdom

1. Construction activity continues to shrink (2 charts).
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 

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2. Homeowners are facing a refinancing shock.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
3. New car registrations are running well ahead of last year’s levels.
 


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The Eurozone

1. Germany’s manufacturing orders edged higher in September, …
 

 
But industrial production is tumbling.
 

 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  

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2. Euro-area October PMI reports have been awful.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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3. The Sentix index showed some improvement this month.
 


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Europe

1. Czech industrial production is down sharply on a year-over-year basis.
 

 
2. Here is a look at the shift to EVs (2 charts).
 
Source: ING  
 
Source: ING  


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Asia-Pacific

1. Japan’s real wages remain well below last year’s levels …
 

 
… which has been a drag on consumer spending.
 

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2. Next, we have some updates on Australia.
 
It’s not over until it’s over. Earlier this year, there was speculation that the RBA had finished raising rates, yet the central bank has implemented another rate hike. This development could hold a lesson for the Fed watchers who say the US central bank is done.
 

 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
The market is currently pricing in a probability of more than 50% for another rate increase.
 

 
The Aussie dollar is off the recent high.
 

 
Separately, Australia’s small businesses continue to face challenges.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  


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China

1. Exports held below last year’s levels in October.
 

 
But imports hit a record high for this time of the year.
 

 
As a result, the trade balance was well below expectations.
 

 
Source: CNBC   Read full article  

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2. Foreign companies have been increasingly repatriating profits out of China.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Emerging Markets

1. Let’s begin with Brazil.
 
Foreign direct investment (softer than expected):
 

 
Services PMI (back in growth mode):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
The trade surplus (very strong):
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  

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2. Mexico’s consumer confidence remains elevated.
 

 
3. Is US outperformance versus EM equities about to end?
 
Source: BofA Global Research  


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Cryptocurrency

1. Crypto funds saw the sixth consecutive week of inflows.
 
Source: CoinShares   Read full article  
 
Long-bitcoin products accounted for most inflows last week, while investors continued to exit multi-asset funds.
 
Source: CoinShares   Read full article  

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2. The SOL/ETH price ratio is reversing its previous downtrend.
 
Source: @KaikoData  
 
3. Base, Coinbase’s Ethereum L2 network, saw a surge in onboarding activity during its first few weeks. The “testnet” allows developers to build blockchain apps, such as financial services and social platforms, which could generate fee revenue for Coinbase.
 
Source: Global X ETFs   Read full article  
 
More blockchain transactions have migrated from Ethereum to lower-cost Layer 2 (L2) networks.
 
Source: Global X ETFs   Read full article  


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Commodities

1. Coffee, cocoa, and sugar continue to surge.
 

 
But cotton has been a drag on softs.
 

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2. US wheat exports stall as the drought-stricken Mississippi River becomes difficult to navigate.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  


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Energy

1. Brent crude is nearing the 200-day moving average.
 

 
Will the SPR buying support prices?
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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2. The pullback in WTI crude oil occurred alongside a decline in the copper/gold ratio.
 
Source: Global X ETFs   Read full article  
 
3. The energy sector rebounded from all-time lows relative to the S&P 500.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
4. California needs to boost its utility-scale battery storage capacity.
 
Source: @EIAgov  


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Equities

1. Earnings downgrades have exceeded upgrades for eight weeks in a row.
 

 
Analysts still expect a substantial year-over-year earnings boost this quarter for the S&P 500.
 
Source: Citi Private Bank  
 
Companies are reporting robust margin expansion.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  

——————–

 
2. Weaker liquidity conditions could become a drag on stocks.
 

 
3. Next, let’s take a look at some sentiment indicators.
 
JP Morgan’s clients (increasingly bullish):
 
Source: JP Morgan Research  
 
The GS positioning indicator (in positive territory):
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @dailychartbook  
 
CTAs (very bearish):
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  

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4. The stock/bond ratio (SPY/TLT) appears stretched with slowing upside momentum.
 

 
5. Historically, equities have generated weaker risk-adjusted returns compared to bonds in the three years following Fed tightening cycles.
 
Source: PGIM Investments   Read full article  
 
6. The IWM (Russell 2000 ETF) call options volume surged last week.
 

 
7. Next, we have some sector trends.
 
Banks’ underperformance has been remarkable.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
The cyber bubble has deflated.
 
Source: Citi Private Bank  
 
The underperformance of US machinery stocks could signal a peak in relative earnings.
 
Source: MRB Partners  


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Credit

1. The net percentage of banks tightening credit standards on business loans remains elevated.
 

 
Demand for loans has been very soft, although there is some divergence between large and small companies.
 

 
US business borrowing remains sluggish while consumers have been tapping their credit cards.
 
Source: BCA Research  

——————–

 
2. CMBS spreads are holding near multi-year highs, signaling concerns about commercial property credit.
 


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Rates

1. Let’s start with the attribution of recent declines in Treasury yields.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @MikeZaccardi  
 
2. Some FOMC members have raised their estimates of the long-run equilibrium rate (R*).
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
What are the drivers of changes in the neutral rate? Here is an estimate from Oxford Economics.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  

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3. Although markets expect about 75 basis points of rate cuts next year. MRB Partners sees this as too optimistic as the 10-year Treasury yield typically peaks at a level slightly above the Fed’s terminal rate.
 
Source: MRB Partners  


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Food for Thought

1. Reasons for not participating in the labor force:
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
2. Colorectal cancer rates:
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
3. Largest diamond producers:
 
Source: Visual Capitalist   Read full article  
 
4. The US federal budget:
 
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management  
 
5. Strength of AI systems over the past few years:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
6. Movies are becoming longer:
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 

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