Student loan balances are now down on a year-over-year basis

The Daily Shot: 08-Nov-23
The United States
Canada
The Eurozone
Europe
Asia-Pacific
China
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Let’s begin with consumer credit.
 
Growth in consumer credit was slightly below forecasts in September.
 

 
Credit card balances increased again, …
 

 
… but are holding below pre-COVID levels when measured as a share of disposable income.
 

 
Adjusted for inflation, credit card balances edged lower.
 

 
By the way, credit card rates remain at record highs.
 

 
Government-held student loan balances are now down on a year-over-year basis (in part due to student debt forgiveness).
 

 
Consumer credit delinquencies have been moving higher.
 

 
Below are the trends by age group.
 
Source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York  

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2. Tight bank lending standards indicate high recession odds.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
3. Goldman anticipates that the waning influence of monetary tightening on economic growth could weaken the case for Fed rate cuts next year.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
4. Wholesale used automobile prices continue to ease.
 

 
5. The trade deficit increased in September.
 

 
Source: @economics   Read full article  
 
Both imports and exports grew.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
The trade gap with China widened but remained at multi-year lows.
 

 
Here is the trade gap with Mexico.
 

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6. More companies are mentioning reshoring during earnings calls.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  


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Canada

1. The September trade surplus was higher than expected.
 

 
2. Roughly two-thirds of households with mortgages hold more deposits now than they did pre-pandemic.
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  
 
Interest income received from both bonds and bank deposits increased in recent quarters. However, interest paid still outstrips interest income (black line), which is a net negative for Canadian consumers.
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  


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The Eurozone

1. Germany’s construction activity is crashing.
 

 
2. Below is the euro-area PPI (year-over-year).
 

 
3. The euro has appreciated above “weak link” currencies that are sensitive to higher interest rates like AUD, CAD, and GBP.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
4. This chart shows the year-to-date changes in electricity generation.
 
Source: @DanielKral1  


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Europe

1. Norway’s industrial production registered the largest decline on record due to natural gas outages.
 

 
Source: @economics   Read full article  
 
The Norwegian krone continues to weaken, with EUR/NOK trading near 12.0 again.
 

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2. Swden’s labor market has been softening.
 
Source: ING  
 
3. The Czech koruna has been sagging, with EUR/CZK maintaining the uptrend channel.
 

 
4. The EU’s foreign direct investment has been slowing.
 
Source: European Commission  


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Asia-Pacific

1. Dollar-yen is holding above 150.
 

 
2. South Korea’s trade balance has been rebounding.
 

 
3. Taiwan’s trade surplus came off the highs and was below forecasts last month.
 


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China

1. Foreign exchange reserves declined again.
 

 
2. Beijing is orchestrating a bailout of Country Garden …
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
… which defaulted last month.
 

 
China’s home sales remain sluggish.
 
Source: @economics   Read full article  

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3. Foreigners have stepped in to buy mainland shares amid promises of more stimulus.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
4. The PMI data points to a rebound in producer prices.
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  


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Commodities

1. Iron ore continues to rally.
 

 
2. Gold and oil have been highly correlated in recent days.
 
h/t Robert Fullem, Bloomberg  
 
3. Forecasts suggest that the US corn crop may hit a new record, pressuring prices.
 

 
4. Chicago cattle futures fell further this week.
 

 
Source: barchart.com   Read full article  


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Energy

1. Brent futures dipped below the 200-day moving average.
 

 
Crude oil backwardation has been narrowing amid demand concerns.
 

 
Source: @markets   Read full article  

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2. CTAs remain bullish on crude oil.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
3. Energy shares have been under pressure in recent days.
 


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Equities

1. Historically, a peak in US large-cap market concentration has preceded sustained small-cap outperformance.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs Asset Management  
 
The Russell 2000 index held resistance at the 50-day moving average.
 

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2. The correlation between stocks and bonds remains elevated.
 

 
3. Fewer firms have been beating sales forecasts.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
Companies remain very concerned about flagging demand.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  

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4. Companies with high international exposure have been underperforming on earnings and revenue.
 
Source: @FactSet   Read full article  
 
5. Outside of the US, valuations appear to be reasonable relative to the 20-year history.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @WallStJesus  
 
6. On an equal-weight basis, cyclical growth stocks started to underperform over the past few months and could face additional pressure if inflation remains sticky, according to Stifel.
 
Source: Stifel  
 
Meanwhile, equal-weight cyclical value stocks appear to be near a trough relative to the S&P 500.
 
Source: Stifel  

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7. How are long-only funds positioned in tech mega-caps?
 
Source: BofA Global Research; @MikeZaccardi  


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Credit

1. Growth in new credit applications for business loans has slowed.
 

 
2. PIK deals have been popular as sponsors try to preserve cash, but this type of financing will be very costly over the long run.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
3. US corporate net interest expense as a percentage of GDI declined sharply in recent years, more so than in other major economies. (2 charts)
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

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4. MBS spreads remain well above IG corporate credit spreads.
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  
 
5. Next, we have some updates on commercial real estate.
 
Credit growth:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Tightening bank underwriting standards (2 charts):
 

 

 
Office-to-apartment conversion:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Rates

1. Three consecutive years of negative treasury returns is highly unusual.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
2. China’s holdings of Treasuries continue to decline alongside the Fed’s QT.
 
Source: SOM Macro Strategies  
 
3. Demand for zero-coupon Treasuries surged last month.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
4. The implied return asymmetry in intermediate-duration Treasuries has significantly improved relative to the low-rate environment in 2020.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs Asset Management  
 
5. Survey indicators point to further declines in Treasury yields.
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  
 
6. Millennials embrace bonds.
 
Source: @johnauthers, @opinion   Read full article  


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Global Developments

1. Central banks’ policy rate cuts have picked up momentum.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
2. Here is a look at reserve assets by country.
 
Source: Codera Analytics   Read full article  
 
3. There are big differences across countries in dominant sources of tax revenue.
 
Source: Codera Analytics   Read full article  


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Food for Thought

1. US household formation projections:
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
2. Nonparticipation rates in the US labor force by generation and age:
 
Source: Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco  
 
Reasons for nonparticipation:
 
Source: Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco  

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3. Contributions to CO2 emissions:
 
Source: @climate   Read full article  
 
4. Global sea surface temperature:
 
Source: Climate Reanalyzer  
 
5. Views on US government agencies:
 
Source: Gallup   Read full article  
 
6. Anti-Latino hate crimes:
 
Source: @TheDailyShot  
 
7. How Americans organize their book collections:
 
Source: @chartrdaily  
 

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