Too much enthusiasm?

The Daily Shot: 04-Dec-23
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Japan
Asia-Pacific
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Alternatives
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Despite Chair Powell’s pushback, the market now sees some 130 bps of rate cuts in 2024.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 

 
Are traders too optimistic about next year’s monetary easing?
 

 
Here is the 2-year Treasury yield.
 

 
2. Financial conditions eased sharply in November. Is the surge in market optimism overdone?
 

 
3. The ISM Manufacturing PMI surprised to the downside, …
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
… with US factory activity now contracting for thirteen consecutive months.
 

 
All ISM PMI components were below 50 last month.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
The decline in new orders was smaller than expected.
 

 
But the contraction in export orders intensified in November.
 

 
Manufacturing staff reductions were worse than forecast.
 

 
Input prices unexpectedly stopped falling in November.
 

 
Despite the persistent ISM PMI weakness, leading indicators continue to signal improvement ahead.
 
Orders-inventories spread:
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
GS cyclicals vs. defensives stock prices:
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
S&P 500 revenue surprises:
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  

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4. Construction spending topped forecasts in October, …
 

 
… boosted by residential construction.
 
Source: Chart and data provided by Macrobond  
 
Public construction spending is up 16% from last year.
 

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5. Automobile sales were a bit softer than expected last month.
 

 
Source: MarketWatch   Read full article  

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6. Economy-wide corporate profits (including non-public companies) strengthened in Q3.
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
Business applications remain elevated.
 
Source: @JustinWolfers  
 
Many larger businesses were able to lock in low interest rates after the initial COVID shock.
 
Source: @Markzandi  
 
The outlook for CapEx growth continues to weaken.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  


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Canada

1. The November employment report was relatively strong, with 60k full-time jobs created.
 

 
But the unemployment rate increased.
 

 
Source: @economics   Read full article  
 
Employee hours declined.
 

 
The labor force participation rate held steady.
 

 
Wage growth remains elevated.
 

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2. The November PMI report showed a faster contraction in factory activity.


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The United Kingdom

1. The final manufacturing PMI figure for November was a bit firmer than the flash report but remained in contraction territory.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
2. Home prices unexpectedly increased for the third month in a row.
 


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The Eurozone

1. The final manufacturing PMI figure was a touch firmer than the flash report.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Here are some of the PMIs that were not in the flash report.
 
The Netherlands:
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Spain:
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Italy:
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  

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2. Germany’s retail sales climbed from the recent lows.
 

 
3. Recent Eurozone inflation figures may already be below the ECB’s target of 2%, which could raise the odds of an ECB rate cut as soon as Q1, according to Deutsche Bank. (2 charts)
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

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4. After the pullback from the high (due to softer-than-expected inflation), EUR/USD held support at the 200-day moving average.
 
Source: barchart.com  


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Europe

1. Let’s run through some manufacturing PMI reports.
 
Sweden (stabilizing):
 

 
Norway (no longer declining):
 

 
Poland (slower contraction):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
The Czech Republic (ongoing contraction):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  

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2. Q3 was a tough quarter for the Czech Republic’s economy.
 

 
3. The Swiss franc surged last week amid diverging rate expectations.
 

 

 
The Swiss franc trade-weighted index is near record highs.
 

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Here is a look at the EU trade in green energy products.
 
Source: Eurostat   Read full article  


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Japan

1. Dollar-yen is holding the uptrend support.
 
Source: barchart.com  
 
Hedge funds are boosting bets against the yen.
 

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2. Goldman expects further gains for Japanese stocks next year.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  


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Asia-Pacific

1. Singapore’s factory activity has gradually returned to growth mode.
 

 
2. Next, we have some updates on Australia.
 
Inflation continues to ease.
 

 
Job openings declined sharply in November.
 

 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  

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Mortgage lending topped expectations in October.
 


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Emerging Markets

1. Let’s begin with some updates on Chile.
 
Manufacturing output (large upside surprise):
 

 
Copper production (below last year’s levels):
 

 
Year-over-year changes in economic activity (soft):
 

 
Business confidence (lower in November):
 

 
Retail sales:
 

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2. Next, let’s run through some key manufacturing PMI trends.
 
Brazil (close to stabilizing):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Mexico (improving growth):
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
South Africa (slower declines):
 

 
Turkey (accelerating contraction):
 

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3. Brazil’s trade surplus remained elevated last month but was below forecasts, …
 

 
… due to softer than expected exports.
 

 
Brazil’s industrial production was roughly unchanged in October.
 

 
The unemployment rate continues to drop.
 

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4. Thai exports hit a record high for this time of the year.
 

 
Industrial production remains soft.
 

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5. Indonesia’s core inflation is back below 2%.
 

 
6. Turkey’s Q3 GDP growth topped forecasts.
 

 
7. Next, we have some performance data from last week.
 
Currencies:
 

 
Bond yields:
 

 
Equity ETFs:
 


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Cryptocurrency

1. Bitcoin blasted past 41k as risk appetite (and the Reddit crowd) returns.
 

 
Here is last week’s performance.
 

 
2. Ether has the highest correlation to stocks among the most liquid cryptos. Bitcoin is more correlated to gold.
 


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Commodities

1. Gold hit a record high.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Gold mining stocks have significantly underperformed the gold commodity price.
 
Source: SentimenTrader  

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2. Sugar prices declined again on Friday.
 

 
3. Speculative accounts are boosting their bets against wheat and corn futures.
 

 

 
Bets against milk futures are hitting extreme levels.
 

 
Speculators have increased their bets on rice futures.
 

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4. Here is a look at last week’s performance across key commodity markets.
 


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Energy

1. Crude oil is softer despite tensions in the Middle East.
 

 
Source: NPR   Read full article  

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2. US natural gas prices continue to sink, …
 

 
… amid warmer-than-normal weather conditions and elevated inventories in storage.
 

 
Source: NOAA  


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Equities

1. The stock market is showing signs of froth.
 
The Dow is up for five weeks in a row.
 

 
The rally looks increasingly stretched.
 
Source: barchart.com  
 
Retail investors are very bullish.
 

 
Speculative stocks (and other assets such as crypto) have been surging as the Reddit crowd returns.
 
Meme stocks and retail favorites:
 

 

 
ARK Innovation ETF:
 

 
Non-profitable tech:
 

 
Most-shorted tech stocks:
 

 
Post-IPO stocks:
 

——————–

 
2. Here are a couple of additional trends over the past month.
 
Long- vs. short-duration stocks:
 

 
Companies known for share buybacks:
 

——————–

 
3. The rally has broadened.
 
The percentage of S&P 500 stocks trading above their 200-day moving average:
 

 
The equal-weight index:
 

 
Small caps:
 

——————–

 
4. Investors are nervous about the small-cap outperformance. The Russell 2000 implied volatility index (RVX) has not been following VIX lower.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 

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5. The VIX/MOVE ratio (equities vs. rates implied vol) is near multi-year lows.
 

 
6. Historically, the best environment for the S&P 500 is when yields are falling, driven by declining term premiums.
 
Source: Variant Perception  
 
A trough in US leading indicators could coincide with a decline in term premium and potentially benefit equities.
 
Source: Variant Perception  

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7. The popularity of anti-obesity drugs contributed to an extremely narrow healthcare rally.
 
Source: Citi Private Bank  
 
Healthcare positioning and fund flows have been very bearish (2 charts).
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

——————–

 
8. Valuations of most S&P 500 stocks (the equal-weight index), as well as mid- and small-caps, remain below the 10-year average (below the red line).
 

 
This chart shows forward P/E ratio changes for the month of November.
 

——————–

 
9. This year’s rally took strategists by surprise. The forecast below from a year ago shows the S&P 500 declining in 2023.
 
Source: @markets; h/t @MikeZaccardi   Read full article  
 
10. Finally, we have some performance data from last week.
 
Sectors:
 

 
Equity factors:
 

 
Macro basket pairs’ relative performance:
 

 
Thematic ETFs:
 

 
Largest US tech firms:
 


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Alternatives

1. Let’s start with private equity activity through October.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
2. Here is a look at PE funds by size and strategy.
 
Source: Bloomberg Private Equity Solutions  
 
3. The current venture capital deal-making environment is deemed investor-friendly as capital demand increased significantly relative to the supply of capital, according to PitchBook. (2 charts)
 
Source: PitchBook  
 
Source: PitchBook  

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4. December is usually a major month for startup deals.
 
Source: Carta  
 
5. Middlle-market LBO deal data shows an increase in equity multiples last quarter.
 
Source: @theleadleft  
 
6. The amount of private capital dry powder eased slightly last year.
 
Source: PitchBook  
 
7. Private debt assets continue to grow.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
But fundraising was softer this year.
 
Source: @theleadleft  
 
Nonetheless, private credit has maintained its dominant share of total fundraising. Meanwhile, private equity’s share has declined from 23% to 16% over the past three months, according to PitchBook.
 
Source: PitchBook  


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Credit

1. The volume of US leveraged loans maturing in the next two years is higher than in recent years, and half of that amount is in riskier debt.
 
Source: PitchBook  
 
2. Banks’ bond spreads remain elevated relative to the overall IG market.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
3. Broad outlook for credit performance has been weak.
 
Source: JP Morgan Research; @WallStJesus  
 
4. Middle-market CLO activity hit a record high this year.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
5. Finally, we have some performance data from last week.
 


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Rates

1. The 2-year Treasury note is holding long-term support with improving momentum.
 
Source: Aazan Habib, Paradigm Capital  
 
2. The large net-long position among primary dealers reflects a material inventory of Treasuries on their balance sheets. According to Moody’s, primary dealers have less balance sheet capacity to act as market makers in the event of a volatile shock.
 
Source: Moody’s Investors Service  
 
3. Larger yield curve shifts into inversion tend to precede deeper recessions.
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  


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Global Developments

1. Rate cuts are accelerating, driven by EM central banks.
 
Source: Bank of America Institute  
 
2. November was a strong month for both stocks and bonds, while oil ended lower.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
3. The global stock/bond ratio uptrend is intact.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
4. Next, we have some DM performance data from last week.
 
Currencies:
 

 
Bond yields:
 

 
Equities (European stocks outperformed):
 


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Food for Thought

1. Consumer views on competition in various industries:
 
Source: YouGov   Read full article  
 
2. Global EV Penetration:
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
3. Largest US privately-held companies:
 
Source: Statista  
 
4. In the US, deaths are expected to outnumber births by 2040.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
5. Median age by state:
 
Source: @TheDailyShot  
 
6. The United States educates foreign engineers and scientists, but many are compelled to depart, leaving the nation grappling with significant shortages of skilled workers in the semiconductor industry.
 
Source: SIA  
 
7. Volcanic activity:
 
Source: Statista  
 

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