Job openings increase again, underscoring labor market’s resilience

The Daily Shot: 31-Jan-24
The United States
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Japan
Asia-Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Food for Thought


We will continue to publish an abbreviated version of The Daily Shot over the next few days.


 

The United States

1. December saw another increase in job openings, surpassing expectations and underscoring the labor market’s ongoing resilience.
 

 
This chart shows job openings per unemployed worker.
 

 
Yet, the downward trend in quits (voluntary resignations) hints at diminishing employee confidence in the job market. Economists often consider this metric a more telling indicator of labor demand.
 

 
December’s increase in job openings was largely propelled by the Professional and Business Services sector.
 

 
Job openings in Leisure & Hospitality (restaurants/bars and hotels) keep falling.
 

 
Here is the Beveridge Curve.
 

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2. The Conference Board’s consumer confidence index showed further improvement this month.
 

 
The labor differential continues to rebound, once again signaling strength in the job market.
 

 
Inflation expectations eased.
 

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3. Home price appreciation slowed in November.
 

 
Here is a look at Zillow’s home price appreciation by state (year-over-year).
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
Resilient home prices across most of the country and mortgage rates stabilizing well below the highs …
 

 
… encourage homebuilders to ramp up construction.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  

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4. Household net wealth has moderated significantly along with CPI. However, the rebound in equity and house prices could become inflationary.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
Goldman expects real disposable income to rise this year across income categories.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @MikeZaccardi  

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5. Productivity gains continue fueling more confidence in a soft landing for the US economy.
 
Source: @GregDaco  


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The United Kingdom

1. Mortgage approvals were softer than expected last month.
 

 
Consumer credit growth remains robust.
 
Source: Longview Economics  
 
This chart shows wealth holdings by age.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  

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2. The Lloyds Bank business sentiment indicator is pushing toward multi-year highs.
 

 
3. UK banks are trading at historically low valuations.
 
Source: Longview Economics  


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The Eurozone

1. The Eurozone’s economy managed to avoid a contraction last quarter (based on the first estimate).
 

 
Germany’s GDP shrank.
 

 
The French economy was flat.
 

 
But Italy and Spain surprised to the upside.
 

 

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2. Economic sentiment was roughly flat this month.
 

 
But services confidence continues to rebound.
 

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3. Spain’s January CPI topped expectations.
 

 
4. Similar to the US, heavy bond issuance in the euro-area could put upward pressure on yields.
 
Source: Nordea Markets  
 
5. EUR/USD is trading below its 200-day moving average.
 
Source: barchart.com  


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Europe

1. Sweden’s economic sentiment (business and consumer) jumped this month.
 

 
2. Here is a look at tourism in the EU.
 
Source: Eurostat   Read full article  


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Japan

1. Industrial production climbed last month (albeit below forecasts).
 

 
2. Retail sales declined sharply in December.
 


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Asia-Pacific

1. South Korea’s manufacturing output continues to trend higher.
 

 
2. Australia’s CPI slowed sharply last quarter, surprising to the downside.
 

 
Bond yields dropped.
 


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China

1. The official index of factory activity held in contraction territory this month.
 

 
Non-manufacturing firms reported modest growth.
 

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2. The Shanghai Shenzhen CSI 300 Index hit the lowest level in five years as stock investors remain skeptical of Beijing’s stimulus measures.
 

 
The recent selloff in China’s smaller growth companies has been particularly severe.
 

 
Source: @markets   Read full article  

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3. The 10-year government bond yield hit a multi-year low.
 

 
4. The recovery in sales revenue and profit margins has been weak.
 
Source: China Beige Book  
 
5. The average loan rate across sectors continues to decline.
 
Source: China Beige Book  
 
6. Significant cuts in mortgage rates have yet to stimulate a rebound in property sales.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  


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Emerging Markets

1. Mexico’s economy barely grew last quarter, …
 

 
… despite robust government spending.
 

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2. The Philippines finished 2023 on a strong note.
 


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Commodities

1. Cocoa futures continue to surge.
 

 
2. Orange juice prices saw a massive rebound in recent days.
 

 
3. Here is a look at China’s corn imports.
 
Source: @SusanNOBULL  


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Energy

1. US ethanol production tumbled last week, with bitter cold temperatures causing operational disruptions at plants throughout the Midwest.
 

 
2. The upturn in global money supply has coincided with the rise in oil prices.
 
Source: The Crude Chronicles  


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Equities

1. The AI magic isn’t happening fast enough for investors. Tech stocks are down after the close.
 
Source: barchart.com  
 
Source: @technology   Read full article  

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2. The US market remains highly concentrated.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
Fund managers view long “magnificent seven” stocks as the most crowded trade, according to a survey by BofA.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  

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3. Financials have been rebounding.
 

 

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4. A smaller share of JP Morgan’s clients plan to increase their equity exposure.
 
Source: JP Morgan Research; @dailychartbook  
 
5. Based on the S&P 500 options skew, investors are not worried about this week’s FOMC meeting.
 
Source: Nomura Securities; @WallStJesus  
 
6. Options markets have been increasingly bullish.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; @WallStJesus  
 
7. Movements in the VIX have often lagged the Fed funds rate by about two years.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  


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Credit

1. US “blue-chip” firms issued a record amount of debt in January.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
2. Loans held by multiple BDCs may not be marked at the same level.
 
Source: Ethan L Kaye, Bloomberg Intelligence   Read full article  
 
Expect these variations in marks to widen when volatility increases (2Q20 was more volatile than 3Q23).
 
Source: Ethan L Kaye, Bloomberg Intelligence   Read full article  


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Rates

The market is forecasting an aggressive rate-cut cycle in the US. But the market is usually wrong, as indicated by the dashed lines reflecting historical projections.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Nevertheless, market expectations are driving easier financial conditions, which ironically may allow the Fed to delay cuts.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  


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Food for Thought

1. American workers are pressing their bosses for better pay:
 
Source: @jeffsparshott, @greg_ip  
 
2. Labor union approval rates:
 
Source: Bruce Mehlman   Read full article  
 
3. The rise of autocracies:
 
Source: @FT   Read full article  
 
4. Clogged US immigration courts:
 
Source: The New York Times   Read full article  
 
Migrant flows/processing in 2023:
 
Source: The New York Times   Read full article  

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5. The literal meaning of every state’s name:
 
Source: Wide Open Country   Read full article  
 

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