Texas Manufacturing Activity Collapses

The Daily Shot: 31-Mar-20
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Japan
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. The Dallas Fed manufacturing report showed Texas-area factory activity collapsing in March.
 
The headline index:
 

 
New orders:
 

 
Expected production in six months:
 

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2. The Philly Fed’s nonmanufacturing report also showed severe deterioration.
 

 
3. Here is the New York Fed’s high-frequency national economic activity indicator.
 
Source: @adam_tooze, @NYFedResearch   Read full article  
 
4. Morgan Stanley’s CapEx expectations index tumbled, as business investment plans get scrapped across the US.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
5. The Economic Policy Uncertainty Index hit another record high.
 

 
6. Growth in pending home sales accelerated in February.
 

 
But the trend probably reversed direction in March. This chart compares pending sales with the price of an exchange-traded fund that tracks homebuilders and other housing-related firms.
 
Source: Piper Sandler   

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7. Americans are concerned that the crisis will damage their credit scores.
 
Source: Zest AI/The Harris Poll  
 
8. For some, the concern is more immediate. Here is the Google search frequency for “food stamps” (similar to what we saw during the government shutdown).
 
Source: Google Trends  
 
9. Next, we have some updates on the labor markets.
 
The retail sector furloughs reached half a million as losses mount.
 
Source: @business   Read full article  
Source: @adam_tooze, @FT   Read full article  
 
The longer people are out of work, the harder the recovery when they re-enter the labor force.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
This chart shows some of the labor reallocations that are taking place now.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Canada

1. Consumer confidence is plummetting.
 

 
2. The massive drop in oil prices will be a drag on the GDP growth.
 
Source: CIBC Capital Markets  


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The United Kingdom

1. Mortgage approvals rose again in February.
 

 
2. Retail sales growth has stalled.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  


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The Eurozone

1. Inflation ticked lower in Germany and Spain, and further declines are on the way.
 

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2. Economic sentiment has worsened but remains well above the Eurozone debt crisis lows.
 

 
3. The ECB’s weekly securities purchases are expected to spike.
 
Source: @fwred  
 
4. Small businesses are most vulnerable to the current crisis.
 
Source: ING  
 
5. The euro-area labor markets have deteriorated sharply.
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
6. Nomura expects the Eurozone GDP to recover from the crisis by late 2023.
 
Source: Nomura Securities, @tracyalloway  
 
7. The number of new coronavirus cases in Italy continues to decline.
 
Source: JHU CSSE  


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Europe

1. Demand for safe-haven assets has been putting upward pressure on the Swiss franc. The Swiss central bank has been buying foreign currencies (mostly euros) to keep the franc from appreciating further.
 

 
2. It’s been a rough quarter for European shares.
 
h/t Namitha Jagadeesh, @TheTerminal  
 
3. Here is a timeline of government actions to fight the epidemic.
 
Source: Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team   Read full article  
 
4. How many critical care beds does each country have per 100,000 people?
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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Japan

1. Japan’s jobs-to-applicants ratio has been rolling over.
 

 
2. Retail sales rebounded from the post-tax-hike decline, but there is evidence of crisis-related hoarding.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  


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Asia – Pacific

1. Let’s begin with South Korea.
 
Business activity plummeted this month.
 

 
The manufacturing inventory-to-shipments ratio hit the highest level in over two decades.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
The epidemic will put severe pressure on South Korea’s tourism industry.
 
Source: ANZ Research  

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2. According to ANZ, March month-to-date Asian “equity outflows totaled almost USD28bn, the largest monthly outflow on record.”
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
3. New Zealand’s business confidence hit the lowest level since 2006.
 

 
4. Next, we have some updates on Australia.
 
ANZ’s consumer confidence index hit a record low.
 

Source: ANZ Research  
 
Private sector credit growth showed signs of improvement in February, driven by business credit.
 

Source: ANZ Research  


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China

1. China’s central bank cut short term rates.
 

 
2. According to the official PMI data, business activity staged a remarkable rebound in March. Some economists are skeptical.
 
Manufacturing PMI:
 

 
Export orders:
 

 
Factory employment:
 

 
Non-manufacturing PMI:
 

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3. Hong Kong’s retail sales registered the largest year-over-year decline on record.
 

 
4. Macau hotel occupancy rate has collapsed.
 


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Emerging Markets

1. The Turkish lira continues to weaken.
 

 
2. The recent fall in oil prices sent Qatar’s 10-year government bond yield soaring.
 
Source: Pavilion Global Markets  
 
3. The decline in Thai tourism has been unprecedented.
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
4. The Brazilian real hit another record low.
 

 
5. Next, we have some data on traffic and public transit ridership in select Latin American cities.
 
Source: Inter-American Development Bank   Read full article  
 
6. Asset managers have been cutting back on EM currency exposure.
 
Source: ANZ Research  


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Commodities

1. 10-year rolling returns for commodities are the worst since the 1930s. Have we reached a bottom?
 
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research  
 
2. The oil-to-gold ratio is at a 14-year low.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. US lumber futures dipped below $300.
 


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Energy

1. The $20/bbl support for WTI crude oil futures is holding.
 

 
2. What oil price do US producers need to profitably drill a new well?
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
As a result of the above, energy CapEx plans have collapsed.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  

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3. Next, we have some forecasts for crude oil prices over the next few quarters.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Equities

1. Let’s start with some previous market contractions.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
2. Alpine Macro’s sentiment index shows extreme bearishness.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
3. The market rebound has outpaced improvements in financial conditions.
 
Source: @LizAnnSonders, @bloomberg  
 
4. US equities are at 70-year highs relative to developed market (ex-US) equities.
 
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research  
 
5. With share prices down sharply, companies are defending themselves against potential hostile takeover attempts (see **definition of poison pill**https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/poisonpill.asp
**).
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
6. Here is a chart of the Dow Jones Industrial Average and long-term Treasury yields going back to 1900.
 
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research  
 
7. Assets of ETFs that bet on volatility spiked in recent weeks. A contrarian indicator?
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
VIX dipped below 60 for the first time in a couple of weeks.
 

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8. Next, we have some sector performance updates (year-to-date).
 
Healthcare:
 

 
Tech:
 

 
Utilities:
 

 
Energy:
 

 
Metals & Mining:
 

 
Industrials:
 

 
Transportation:
 

 
Homebuilders:
 

 
Banks:
 

 
REITs (surprisingly resilient giving the looming spike in account receivables):
 

 
Here is the performance across different types of REITs.
 
Source: @LizAnnSonders, @SPDJIndices  


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Credit

1. According to Fitch Ratings, leveraged loan defaults are going to spike this year.
 
Source: Fitch Ratings  
 
2. The global speculative-grade default rate could climb to 6.8% in one year in a sharp but short downturn. Alternatively, it could be 16.1% under conditions similar to the global financial crisis, according to Moody’s.
 
Source: Moody’s Investors Service  
 
3. Investment-grade bond issuance hit a weekly record.
 
Source: @wsj   Read full article  
 
4. The Fed’s decision to support investment-grade debt resulted in record inflows into LQD (iShares Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF).
 
Source: @lisaabramowicz1  
 
5. Here is what the Fed’s QE did to MBS spreads.
 

 
6. Companies continue to draw on revolving facilities.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
Consumer discretionary firms have been most active in tapping liquidity.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  

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7. Next, we have some updates on municipal finance.
 
Historically, BBB-rated munis (i.e., the lowest rating in investment-grade) had essentially the same ultra-low default rate as AAA-rated corporate bonds. That’s unlikely to persist in the current environment.
 
Source: Russell Investments   Read full article  
 
These states are most at risk of depleting their reserve cushions in mild, moderate, or severe recession scenarios.
 
Source: Quill Intelligence  
 
Which states are most reliant on sales taxes?
 
Source: Quill Intelligence  


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Global Developments

1. Google search activity signals sharp declines in global trade.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
2. BCG expects luxury sales to decrease by up to 76% this year.
 
Source: Vogue Business   Read full article  
 
3. The charts below show the daily change in revenue by sector. Travel had a significant uptick over the weekend, while food/drink subscriptions remain elevated.
 
Source: Rockerbox   Read full article  
 
4. Here is the COVID-19 Government Response Stringency Index from Deutsche Bank.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
And this chart shows the size of lockdowns in different countries.
 
Source: Statista  

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5. Finally, we have the expected 5-year annualized returns and volatility for global equities and government bonds from Oxford Economics.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  


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Food for Thought

1. Foreign purchases of US homes:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
2. Firms with a separate CEO and Chairman:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
3. Top TV programs in 2019:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. Stats on the Afghan war:
 
Source: Statista  
 
5. Approval ratings of US leaders and institutions:
 
Source: Gallup   Read full article  
 
6. A promising small-scale clinical trial to treat the COVID-19:
 
Source: Statista  
 
Doctors prescribing hydroxychloroquine before the FDA approval:
 
Source: @bpolitics   Read full article  

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7. New York City area airport traffic:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
8. Preferred interpersonal distances:
 
Source: @bopinion   Read full article  

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