Nearly a Decade Worth of Job Gains Wiped Out in a Month

The Daily Shot: 07-May-20
The United States
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Energy
Equities
Alternatives
Credit
Rates
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. According to the ADP private payrolls report, nearly a decade worth of job gains have been wiped out in a month.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Below is the ADP summary.
 
Source: ADP  
 
And here is the distribution by sector.
 

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2. Initial jobless claims are moderating. Nonetheless, economists are estimating that another three million Americans filed for unemployment last week.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
3. Mortgage applications to purchase a home continue to rebound.
 

 
And refi activity remains elevated amid record-low mortgage rates (second chart).
 
Source: Piper Sandler   

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4. US retail activity is gradually recovering.
 
Source: Homebase  
 
More states are lifting restrictions, even as some fall short of the White House reopening criteria.
 
Source: @bbgvisualdata   Read full article  
 
The number of new cases is still rising in many states.
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  

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5. The ISM non-manufacturing report showed an uptick in prices. See the comment below from Axios.
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
6. Trucks outsold cars for the first time.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
7. As we saw last week (#6 here), the US fiscal response to the pandemic has been much larger and faster than it was after the financial crisis.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @GoldmanSachs  
 
8. This chart compares the US and the UK debt-to-GDP ratio, including forecasts.
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
9. The trade deal with China increasingly looks like a pipe dream. The chart shows China’s targeted purchases of US goods.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  


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The United Kingdom

1. Construction activity ground to a halt last month.
 

 
2. While the composite PMI already shows a massive GDP decline, …
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
The actual contraction could be even worse (it’s a nonlinear relationship).
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  

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3. Without UK schools reopening, there is little hope for recovery.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
4. Policy uncertainty is rising, especially with Brexit back on the radar.
 
Source: TD Securities  
 
5. BoE’s quantitative easing is absorbing most gilts issued this year.
 
Source: ING  


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The Eurozone

1. The euro-area service sector has undergone devastation not seen in the post-WW-II era. These have been the lowest readings ever recorded by Markit PMI globally. Surely, this is the bottom.
 
Italy:
 

 
Spain:
 

 
The Eurozone:
 

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2. Retail sales crashed in March.
 

Source: European Commission   Read full article  
 
Here is food vs. everything else.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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3. The euro-area savings ratio likely spiked this year to the highest level in decades.
 
Source: @nghrbi  
 
4. Next, we have some GDP forecasts.
 
2020 and 2021:
 
Source: European Commission   Read full article  
 
Germany, France, Italy, and Spain:
 
Source: European Commission   Read full article  
 
Here is a long-term trend in the French GDP growth rate.
 
Source: @wb_kNOw_FUTURE  

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5. The euro-area government debt-to-GDP ratio is expected to increase to 102.5%.
 
Source: @BloombergQuint   Read full article  
 
6. The euro hit the lowest level since 2016 against the yen.
 
h/t Robert Fullem   


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Asia – Pacific

1. South Korea’s corporate earnings are dependent on exports.
 
Source: Pavilion Global Markets  
 
The nation’s unemployment rate is about to spike.
 
Source: Pavilion Global Markets  

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2. Next, we have a couple of updates on Australia.
 
The AIG service-sector index is at the lowest level on record.
 

 
Trade surplus hit a record high as exports spiked (second chart). Part of the increase was due to iron ore shipments delayed by the lockdown.
 


 
This chart shows the tourism service trade balance.
 
Source: @Scutty  


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China

1. China’s service-sector remained in contraction last month (PMI < 50). Economists expected stabilization.
 

 
2. Exports unexpectedly increased, and trade surplus climbed (second chart).
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  

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3. Economists continue to downgrade their 2020 GDP forecasts.
 
Source: @DavidInglesTV  
 
4. According to Pantheon Macroeconomics, China’s fiscal deficit probably blew out in the first quarter.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  


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Emerging Markets

1. Let’s begin with Brazil.
 
The central bank cut rates aggressively, with more easing on the way.
 

 
Service sector ground to a halt last month.
 

 
The number of new infections continues to accelerate.
 
Source: JHU CSSE  
 
The Brazilian real hit another record low.
 

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2. Argentina’s decline in construction activity was worse than what we saw after the 2001 debt default.
 

 
No vehicles were made last month.
 

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3. Mexico’s car sales tumbled but did not completely collapse.
 

 
4. Service-sector activity in India stopped in April.
 
Source: The Economic Times   Read full article  

 
5. Which countries rely most on remittances?
 
Source: @bopinion   Read full article  


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Energy

1. US gasoline demand is recovering (second chart).
 
Source: Princeton Energy Advisors  
 
The spread between gasoline and diesel has become positive, which is also signaling stronger demand.
 
Source: Olivia Raimonde  
 
Gasoline inventories appear to have peaked.
 

 
Refinery inputs have bottomed.
 
Source: Princeton Energy Advisors  

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2. US crude oil production continues to slow.
 

 
3. Here is the 4-week average of fuel ethanol production.
 

 
4. Gasoline prices tend to be correlated with US economic activity.
 
Source: @Not_Jim_Cramer  
 
5. This chart shows US energy consumption by source.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Equities

1. Based on corporate earnings calls, financing concerns in April were worse than in 2008.
 
Source: Andrew Chen, Jie Yang (Federal Reserve Board)   Read full article  
 
2. Earnings sentiment appears to have bottomed.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @GoldmanSachs  
 
3. US markets have outperformed peers on a stock-to-bond ratio basis since 2009.
 
Source: TD Securities  
 
4. The equal-weighted S&P 500 performance is on par with the MSCI World ex-US Index this year (mega-cap tech shares have been driving US outperformance).
 
Source: TS Lombard  
 
5. This chart shows the relative performance (2 years) of S&P 500 (SPX), Russell 2000 (RTY), transportation shares (TRAN), Nasdaq 100 (NDX), and Brent crude oil (CO1).
 
Source: @LizAnnSonders  
 
6. Small-cap staples and utilities (defensives) have outperformed since the start of the 2020 correction, according to BofA.
 
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research  
 
7. Large-cap quant funds have underperformed “fundamental” funds in the first quarter.
 
Source: Nomura Instinet, @markets   Read full article  
 
8. The AAII Bull-Bear spread hit the lowest level since 2016.
 

 
9. Analysts remain concerned about US equity valuations.
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  
 
This chart shows the current 12-month forward P/E vs. long-term averages by sector.
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  

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10. Here is the monthly US equities trading volume.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Alternatives

1. This chart shows the Venture Capital Barometer.
 
Source: @TaviCosta  
 
2. Private equity and private credit dry powder keeps climbing.
 
Source: LCD, S&P Global Market Intelligence  


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Credit

1. The chart below shows the monthly issuance of leveraged finance debt.
 
Source: LCD, S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
2. Next, we have some updates on leveraged loans.
 
Default rates:
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence   Read full article  
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence   Read full article  
 
Returns:
 
Source: LCD, S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
BB- vs. B-rated loan prices:
 
Source: LCD, S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
The total leveraged loan market:
 
Source: Fitch Ratings  
 
Loan funds AUM:
 
Source: LCD, S&P Global Market Intelligence  

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3. CCC-rated bonds have widened their underperformance.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
4. This chart shows the relative performance of Europen corporate bonds.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
5. The largest high-yield bond ETF is getting some inflows.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  


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Rates

1. Is the massive US debt issuance starting to weigh on the Treasury market?
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
The expected supply increase, including the introduction of the 20-year Treasury, nudged the 30-year yield higher. Below is the spread between the 30yr and the 10yr Treasuries.
 

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2. Money market funds have been absorbing the increased T-Bill supply.
 
Source: JP Morgan, {ht} Adam Kneller  
 
3. Here is the evolution of the Fed’s balance sheet composition.
 
Source: BNP Paribas Securities, {ht} John Coleman  


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Food for Thought

1. Long-term care users:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
2. Seeking non-COVID-19 treatments:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
3. Political regimes:
 
Source: Our World In Data   Read full article  
 
4. Trump vs. Biden social media followers:
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
5. US Postal Service volume, revenues/expenses (2 charts):
 
Source: @BW   Read full article  
Source: @BW   Read full article  

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6. Food freight prices:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
7. Online searches for “staying in”:
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
vs. going out:
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  

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