Tepid Signs of Stabilization in Economic Activity

The Daily Shot: 12-May-20
The United States
Canada
Europe
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Let’s start with some high-frequency data.
 
Federal tax receipts continue to slow.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Mobility indicators point to some recovery in activity.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
Here is road traffic since the beginning of April.
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
Rail freight is rebounding.
 
Source: Gavekal   
 
The Johnson Redbook same-store sales (year-on-year change) is at record lows, but the decline appears to be slowing.
 

 
Here is Morgan Stanley’s retail sales tracker.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Consumers remain cautious about spending time in public spaces.
 
Source: @CivicScience  
 
That’s why “reopening” doesn’t necessarily bring about quick improvements in consumer activity. Here are some examples.
 
Source: Opportunity Insights Team   Read full article  
 
But confidence is gradually lifting.
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
The stock market has been signaling stabilization in economic activity. Here is the ratio of cyclical to defensive sectors.
 
Source: Gavekal   

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2. Next, we have some updates on the labor market.
 
Low-wage industries were hit particularly hard in April.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
The unemployment rate will climb further.
 
Source: ING  
 
The percentage of sectors with job gains has collapsed.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  

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3. Americans have been delaying bill payments.
 
Source: doxo INSIGHTS  
 
And mortgage forbearance rates keep rising, albeit at a slower pace.
 
Source: Mortgage Bankers Association  

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3. The Paychex April small business employment index hit a record low. Workers’ hours were cut sharply.
 
Source: Paychex/IHS Markit Small Business Employment Watch  
 
4. Automobile sales hit a multi-decade low last month.
 

 
5. Nomura expects a sharp CPI decline in April.
 
Source: Nomura Securities  
 
Used cars will be a drag on inflation in the months to come.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  


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Canada

1. Consumer confidence is rebounding from extreme lows.
 

 
2. The decline in workers’ hours has been unprecedented.
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  
 
3. Most layoffs appear to be “temporary.”
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  
 
4. Canada is well-positioned for fiscal stimulus.
 
Source: CIBC Capital Markets  
 
5. Speculators are increasingly net-short the loonie.
 
Source: Longview Economics  


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Europe

1. Italian industrial output collapsed in March.
 

 
2. Sweden’s unemployment rate rose in April but remains well below the financial-crisis highs.
 

 
Consumption tumbled in March.
 

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3. Switzerland’s 2yr yields are now higher than Germany’s. Will the SNB cut rates?
 
Source: Pavilion Global Markets  
 
4. Below this year’s UK household spending vs. 2019.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
5. Countries with a higher percentage of the population working from home saw smaller reductions in working hours.
 
Source: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions   Read full article  


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Asia – Pacific

1. Japan’s leading index fell further in March.
 

 
2. South Korea’s small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) are struggling.
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
3. Here is New Zealand’s Truckometer Heavy Traffic Index.
 

 
4. Australia’s business and consumer confidence is recovering from extreme lows.
 

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5. This chart shows the percentage of employment in services.
 
Source: ANZ Research  


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China

1. The yield curve continues to steepen.
 

 
2. Credit expansion is running well ahead of historical trends.
 

 
Here is the broad money supply (M2).
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  

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3. The headline inflation is moderating as meat prices stabilize.
 

 
Core inflation is trending lower.
 

 
Producer prices are back in deflation mode.
 

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4. The strength in exports last month was probably related to the backlog of orders, not new demand.
 
Source: @DavidInglesTV  


 
5. Economic activity continues to recover.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  


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Emerging Markets

1. Private net savings offset EM countries’ fiscal deficits.
 
Source: IIF  
 
2. Access to banking is still limited in many EM economies.
 
Source: Gavekal   
 
3. EM currencies have yet to see a risk-on rally.
 
Source: @DLineCap  
 
By the way, asset managers are extremely net short EM currencies.
 
Source: ANZ Research  

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4. Corporate defaults are coming.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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Cryptocurrency

The Bitcoin hash rate hit a record high.
 
Source: coinnounce.com   Read full article  
Source: @hodlonaut  


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Commodities

1. Gold miners are outperforming FANG stocks.
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
2. Speculative net short positioning in corn futures is at an extreme.
 
Source: Longview Economics  
 
3. Bloomberg’s grains index is hovering near multi-decade lows.
 


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Energy

1. The largest energy firms saw substantial declines in operating cash flow in the first quarter.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
2. LNG imports have been slowing in key Asian markets over the past few years…
 
Source: Fitch Solutions Macro Research  
 
…which has kept prices depressed. But a bottom is likely in, according to Fitch.
 
Source: Fitch Solutions Macro Research  

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3. Renewable energy continues to increase market share.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Equities

1. What are investors’ biggest concerns?
 
Source: Evercore ISI, @LizAnnSonders  
 
2. Companies that source most of their revenues from outside of the US proved to be more resilient this past quarter.
 
Source: @FactSet  
 
3. This chart shows the S&P 500 performance in different inflation regimes.
 
Source: Economic Perspectives  
 
4. Here is the performance by sector since the start of the crisis.
 
Source: @LizAnnSonders  
 
5. Healthcare funds see record inflows.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
6. The market is starting to focus on the 2020 election. Below is the S&P 500 implied volatility curve on May 4th and May 11th.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  


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Credit

1. Analysts are anticipating a wave of bankruptcies.
 
Source: @AndreasSteno  
 
2. EBITDA adjustments have artificially depressed corporate leverage estimates.
 
Source: @business   Read full article  
 
This chart shows various leverage ratio projections if EBITDA is cut by 25% to 75% this year.
 
Source: PitchBook  

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3. Here is the rating distribution of European companies.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. Next, we have an update on leveraged loans from S&P.
 
The March sell-off did not have a significant impact on the gap between CCC+ and B- issuers.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
Prices on BB-rated loans have outpaced B-rated debt since March,
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
Here is the monthly primary CLO volume.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  


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Rates

1. Let’s start with some updates on the Fed’s stimulus operations.
 
The balance sheet expansion has slowed.
 

 
Excess reserves hit a new record.
 

 
Below are some trends in the Fed’s liquidity and credit facilities.
 
Commercial Paper Facility:
 

 
Money Market Mutual Fund Facility:
 

 
The PPP Facility (small business lending):
 

 
FX swap lines (3 charts):
 
Source: JP Morgan, {ht} Adam Kneller  
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
Source: @ericbeebo, @Brad_Setser  

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2. Growth in the US broad money supply (M2) has now exceeded 20%.
 

 
3. Money market funds’ assets keep hitting record highs.
 

 
4. Treasury market liquidity is stabilizing as bid/ask spreads tighten.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
5. The cyclical/defensive equities ratio is signaling higher Treasury yields.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @MorganStanley  


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Global Developments

1. Implied volatility has been tumbling across global markets, helped by the Fed’s massive stimulus measures.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
2. This chart shows bond purchases by central banks.
 
Source: @RobinBrooksIIF, @UgrasUlkuIIF, @mcastellano44, @IifPaola  
 
3. 2019 brought a cooldown for some of the most overheated housing markets.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
4. Here are the contributions to world GDP growth.
 
Source: The Economist, @adam_tooze   Read full article  
 
5. Assets at state-owned enterprises keep climbing.
 
Source: IMF   Read full article  


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Food for Thought

1. Changes in consumer purchasing behaviors:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
2. Layoffs at startups:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
3. Homeowners aged 65+ with a mortgage:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
4. Asian and Latino immigrants arriving in the US:
 
Source: Pew Research Center   Read full article  
 
5. Approval ratings for world leaders:
 
Source: The Economist, @adam_tooze   Read full article  
 
6. Earnings from outpatient care:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
7. US reliance on China for key medical supplies:
 
Source: @fwred  
 
8. Leisure time in the US:
 
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics   Read full article  
 
9. Proposed MLB regional divisions for 2020:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  

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