Forecasters increasingly doubtful about another stimulus package this year

The Daily Shot: 15-Sep-20
The United States
Global Developments
The Eurozone
Europe
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Rates
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Analysts are starting to have doubts about a CARES 2 stimulus package this year. Here are the aggregate probabilities from superforecasters.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley
 
The concern is that cutting off the stimulus checks could reverse the recent economic gains. At this point, the recovery is already slowing, making it vulnerable to a shock.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
Below is a comment from Morgan Stanley.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Views on the government’s economic policy are deteriorating.
 
Source: BCA Research  

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2. Will the Fed boost its QE program to support the US Treasury’s borrowing?
 
Source: @TCosterg  
 
3. Next, we have a couple of updates on inflation.
 
PCE inflation forecasts over the next five and ten years:
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
Rent CPI vs. the unemployment rate:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
The dependency ratio vs. core CPI.
 
Source: Pavilion Global Markets  

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4. The Conference Board’s index of “jobs hard to get” less “jobs plentiful” points to a lower unemployment rate ahead.
 
Source: Capital Economics  


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Global Developments

1. Let’s begin with central banks’ policies.
 
Asset growth has slowed.
 
Source: Gavekal   
 
Are central banks’ balance sheets tracking demographic trends (aging)?
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Inflation targeting helped price stability in advanced economies.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
Unconventional policies are now the norm.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  

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2. Next, we have a couple of updates on the dollar.
 
Here is a quote from Oxford Economics.
 

In our view, the recent 7% fall in the dollar reflects an unwinding of a number of short-term dollar positives and a modest deterioration of longer-term fundamentals. This looks like a  correction rather than the beginning of a dramatic collapse

 
Source: @OxfordEconomics   Read full article  
 
The Fed’s slower asset growth (first chart above) points to a rebound in the US dollar.
 
Source: @AndreasSteno   Read full article  
 
Shorting the dollar remains a crowded trade.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  

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3. Here are some updates on economic growth.
 
The Q2 GDP declines:
 
Source: IIF  
 
The Q2 GDP declines vs. the Google mobility index:
 
Source: @PkZweifel  
 
Morgan Stanley’s G10 GDP forecast:
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Shipping activity:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  

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4. G4 pension funds have favored bonds over equities.
 
Source: @TheMarketEar  
 
5. Finally, we have the contributions to global COVID cases.
 
Source: Statista  


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The Eurozone

1. Industrial production is recovering.
 

Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Industrial sentiment in France has been much stronger than expected.
 

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2. Spain’s housing market continues to struggle.
 

 
3. Credit conditions have been tight.
 
Households:
 
Source: Longview Economics  
 
Businesses:
 
Source: Longview Economics  

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4. This COVID trend doesn’t bode well for the euro.
 
Source: @AndreasSteno   Read full article  


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Europe

1. Sweden’s unemployment rate appears to have peaked.
 

 
2. Denmark’s stock market has an outsized weighting to biotech shares …
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
… and is less exposed to financials and energy relative to its developed-market peers.
 
Source: BCA Research  

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3. Switzerland’s central bank (SNB) continues to intervene in the currency markets (mostly buying euros).
 

 
4. The overall EU industrial production keeps outperforming the Eurozone.
 
Source: Eurostat   Read full article  
 
5. The full recovery in European flights is a long way off.
 
Source: @business   Read full article  


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Asia – Pacific

1. Japan’s service sector activity has slowed again.
 

 
2. New Zealand’s consumer sentiment remains soft.
 


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China

1. The renminbi continues to rally.
 

 
2. China’s August economic indicators surprised to the upside.
 
Industrial production:
 

 
Retail sales (now up on a year-over-year basis):
 

 
3. Fixed asset investment is near flat vs. last year.
 

 
Here are the trends for state-owned vs. private investment.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  

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4. Rapid government borrowing (central and local) points to ongoing fiscal stimulus.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
5. The working-age population is set to fall below more developed regions over the next few decades.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  


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Emerging Markets

1. India’s CPI remained stable as food inflation eased.
 


 
However, wholesale prices surprised to the upside.
 

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2. Turkey’s industrial production has rebounded.
 

 
USD/TRY is testing resistance at 7.5. Will the lira hit new lows?
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  

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3. Which Asian economies rely most on tourism?
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
4. Brazil’s economic activity continued to recover in July.
 

 
But the rebound has been uneven, with the nation’s service sector lagging.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Brazil’s market-based inflation expectations have been rising, suggesting that the central bank is on hold for now.
 

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5. Colombia’s economic recovery has been slow.
 
Manufacturing output:
 

 
Retail sales:
 

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6. The pace of EM sovereign credit rating downgrades has slowed.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  


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Cryptocurrency

Bitcoin found support at $10k.
 


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Commodities

1. Technical indicators suggest that US soybean futures are the most overbought since 2016.
 
Source: @DantesOutlook  
 
2. China has been buying more US corn (relative to Brazil).
 
Source: DTN, @Agridome  
 
3. US cotton continues to rally.
 
Source: barchart.com  
 
4. New York coffee futures tumbled, as traders were surprised by improved weather conditions for parts of Brazil (rain after a period of drought).
 

 
Speculative accounts have been building bets on coffee (chart below), with the weather report forcing a pullback.
 


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Energy

1. Brent is trading below $40/bbl.
 

 
Technicals have been indicating that Brent is oversold.
 
Source: Longview Economics  

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2. Here is the OPEC+ monthly production.
 
Source: EIA  
 
Russia’s output has been well above the OPEC limit.
 
Source: @bopinion   Read full article  

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3. Finally, this chart shows US coal exports.
 
Source: Argus Media   Read full article  


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Equities

1. M&A activity has picked up, fueling the market rally.
 
Source: @business   Read full article  
 
2. The US market remains concentrated.
 
Source: Yardeni Research  
 
Here are the largest stocks relative to value and growth indices.
 
Source: Yardeni Research  
 
Despite the recent selloff, the mega-cap shares remain well ahead of other indices since the March lows.
 
Source: Yardeni Research  
 
Is there more upside for the tech giants?
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
Traders are betting on it. Here are the flows into TQQQ – the Nasdaq 100 index leveraged three times.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
By the way, the US tech sector’s forward earnings per share are fading relative to the S&P 500.
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  

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3. Investment managers are less bullish.
 
Source: NAAIM  
 
4. Higher inflation expectations haven’t boosted value shares.
 
Source: BofA Securities  
 
Perhaps higher bond yields are needed.
 
Source: BCA Research  

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5. US overall corporate profits are lagging large-caps (S&P 500).
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @BofAML  
 
6. Will we see higher volatility ahead?
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  


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Rates

1. Here is a long-term attribution of changes in Treasury yields.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
2. The Fed’s TIPS holdings spiked this year, which helped push real yields deep into negative territory.
 
Source: @TeddyVallee  
 
3. Although money market funds have seen record inflows this year, flows have moderated in favor of bonds.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
4. The US Treasury’s cash balances at the Fed have declined, …
 

 
… boosting reserves.
 

 
5. Who owns US government debt?
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  


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Food for Thought

1. Car production by country:
 
Source: Statista  
 
2. US currency (banknotes) in circulation:
 
Source: Federal Reserve  
 
3. US rent payments by type:
 
Source: NMHC  
 
4. Median household income by education:
 
Source: Moody’s Analytics  
 
5. Consumption by income:
 
Source: @LizAnnSonders, @MoodysInvSvc  
 
6. Google search activity for air purifiers:
 
Source: Google Trends  

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7. Best and worst sectors for job growth:
 
Source: Jack Ablin, Cresset Wealth Advisors  
 
8. Loss of employment income:
 
Source: @lisaabramowicz1, @markets   Read full article  
 
9. The Earth’s biomass:
 
Source: @adam_tooze, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences   Further reading  

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