Energy prices are soaring

The Daily Shot: 28-Sep-21
Energy
Equities
Credit
Rates
Commodities
Cryptocurrency
Emerging Markets
China
Asia – Pacific
The Eurozone
The United States
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

Energy

1. Brent crude broke through its long-term downtrend resistance and is trading above $80/bbl.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
2. US natural gas futures are trading above $6/mmbtu and about to take out the 2014 peak.
 

 
3. Natural gas prices keep surging in Europe, …
 

 
… driving up coal prices.
 

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4. Energy shares continued to rally on Monday.
 

 
5. US frac spread count picked up momentum as prices surge.
 

 
6. The path to net-zero emissions may have severe adverse implications for energy security – more concentrated oil supply, dependence on critical minerals for renewable energy, and of course, a more variable energy supply.
 
Source: IEA  
 
IEA estimates that in a net-zero emissions scenario (NZE), we will see a decline in demand for oil, gas, and coal. Oil demand never returns to the 2019 peak. 
 
Source: IEA  


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Equities

1. Bond yields are rising globally, which tends to put pressure on growth stocks.
 

 
US real yields are also up sharply over the past couple of weeks.
 

 
With yields on the rise, the Nasdaq 100 futures slumped this morning, underperforming the S&P 500.
 

 
Growth and value stocks diverged on Monday.
 

 
Small caps outperformed.
 

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2. Financials are benefitting from higher yields.
 

 
More outperformance ahead?
 
Source: Longview Economics  

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3. Rate-sensitive stocks such as utilities and REITs sold off.
 

 

 
Here are a few other sector trends.
 
Healthcare:
 

 
Transportation:
 

 
Consumer discretionary:
 

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4. Here is the month-to-date and quarter-to-date performance of different sectors and equity factors.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
5. How do S&P 500 sales and profits compare to 2019?
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @GoldmanSachs  
 
6. Historically, the S&P 500 returned 38x more in November-April versus May-October.
 
Source: Stifel  
 
7. The S&P 500 appears stretched relative to commodities.
 
Source: Stifel  
 
8. Most public listings these days use a four-letter ticker symbol.
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  


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Credit

1. It’s been a strong September for loan issuance.
 
Source: @LPCLoans   Read full article  
 
Loan sales for leveraged buyouts surged this year. The $6 billion Medline loan is one of the largest in history (CLO managers are happy).
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  

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2. Longer-term bonds now account for a greater portion of US non-financial corporate liabilities.
 
Source: Mizuho Securities USA  


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Rates

2. The 30yr Treasury price broke to the downside.
 
Source: Longview Economics  
 
2.  Historic recoveries suggest that yields (10-Year and TIPS) will just trade sideways from here. 
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  


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Commodities

1. Let’s start with month-to-date performance.
 
Source: @RichardDias_CFA  
 
2. Commodity ETFs are seeing outflows after months of massive inflows. 
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
3. The grain inventories report from the USDA is expected to show multi-year low stocks for some commodities.
 
Source: @kannbwx  
 
4. US farmland prices have jumped since the start of the pandemic.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
5. US hog prices are rebounding.
 


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Cryptocurrency

1. Some traders have piled into DeFi tokens in the wake of China’s crypto ban.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  
 
DeFi assets continue to surge.
 
Source: Bloomberg   Read full article  
 
Uniswap’s UNI token, which powers the automated DeFi exchange, had strong trading volumes on Coinbase yesterday.
 
Source: @CoinbaseInsto  
 
By the way, Uniswap is being investigated by the SEC. DeFi is not spared from regulatory crackdowns. 
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  

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2. Investors pumped $95 million into digital asset products last week, more than double the prior week’s pace.
 
Source: CoinShares   Read full article  
 
3. The chart below shows BTC’s market-value-to-realized-value (MVRV) ratio, which suggests the cryptocurrency is trading roughly at its fair value after the May sell-off.
 
Source: Glassnode   Read full article  
 
4. A majority of countries are researching central bank digital currencies.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
Source: Coinbase   Read full article  


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Emerging Markets

1. Below are some updates on Mexico.
 
The core CPI is approaching 5%, with inflation topping forecasts.
 

 
Mexico’s economic activity remains below pre-COVID levels.
 

 
Retail sales declined again in July.
 

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2. Vietnam’s growth of US import share has slowed.
 
Source: TS Lombard  


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China

1. Credit risks in the property market are not limited to Evergrande.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 

 
The nation’s property market is massive.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; James W.  
 
Chinese households’ exposure to property is higher than in other economies.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs; James W.  

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2. China is facing a power crunch, with Beijing pressuring businesses to cut back on electricity usage.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Source: @business   Read full article  
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
Power-sensitive sectors have underperformed.
 
h/t @JeannyYu  

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3. The renminbi continues to climb against a basket of currencies. This trend will become a drag on exports.
 

 
Yuan’s performance against the USD has been lagging since the recent dollar rally.
 
Source: Capital Economics  

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4. The correlation between the iShares MSCI China ETF (MCHI) and Treasury yields turned positive. Is the sell-off overdone given the recent breakout in yields?
 
Source: Dantes Outlook; Koyfin  
 
5. Industrial profits softened in August.
 


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Asia – Pacific

1. Taiwan’s industrial production hit a record high.
 

 
2. South Korea’s consumer confidence is holding up well.
 

 
3. Australian retail sales slumped last month, although the decline was less severe than expected.
 
Source: MarketWatch   Read full article  
 
We are back to the pre-COVID trend.
 


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The Eurozone

1. Business loan growth continues to moderate.
 

 
But the broad money supply expansion surprised to the upside.
 

 
Households are sitting on substantial excess savings.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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2. Inflation has been stronger in the US than in the Eurozone.
 
Source: ECB   Read full article  
 
But the ECB’s dovish stance in the face of stronger data has led to a rise in market-implied inflation expectations.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  

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3. Accounting for QE, the level of supply of bonds in Europe will be manageable and well below 2019 levels. 
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
4. The TLTRO financing allowed European banks to reduce their funding costs substantially.
 
Source: ECB   Read full article  
 
Here is the evolution of the ECB’s bank lending operations.
 
Source: ECB   Read full article  

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5. Finally we have a couple of charts on German politics.
 
Confidence in the national government has been strong.
 
Source: Gallup   Read full article  
 
The biggest SPD gains were among older Germans.
 
Source: @adam_tooze, @RikeFranke  


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The United States

1. The 2yr Treasury yield is up sharply.
 

 
Rate hike expectations in 2022 have risen.
 

 
The first hike is now fully priced in for 2022.
 

 
As a comparison, here is the same chart after the FOMC meeting last week.
 

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2. The durable goods orders report showed further strength in August.
 

 
Below is a comparison to the post-2008 recovery.
 
Source: Mizuho Securities USA  
 
And here is the breakdown by sector.
 
Source: @GregDaco  
 
Capital goods orders saw only one decline over the past 12 months, pointing to robust CapEx.
 

 
Shipments have been especially strong.
 

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3. The Dallas Fed’s regional manufacturing report showed a further loss of momentum.
 

 
Price pressures are becoming more acute.
 

 
The word “stagflation” comes to mind when looking at this chart.
 
Source: @TaviCosta  
 
By the way, this divergence between business activity and price indices is a global phenomenon.
 
Source: The Daily Feather  

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4. Morgan Stanley’s business conditions indicator also shows a loss of momentum.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
5. Households’ financial obligations as a share of disposable income are at multi-decade lows.
 
Source: BofA Global Research; @MikeZaccardi  
 
6. Next, we have a couple of updates on the labor market.
 
Main reason for not working:
 
Source: @aaronsojourner  
 
Online searches for “sign-on bonus”:
 
Source: Fitch Solutions Macro Research  

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7. Traffic to COVID “beneficiaries” (think grocery stores) is near the highs, while covid-recovery traffic (think gyms) has stalled below pre-covid levels.
 
Source: Cornerstone Macro  
 
8. However, the COVID situation continues to improve.
 
New cases and hospitalizations:
 
Source: Yardeni Research  
 
The positivity rate:
 
Source: @carlquintanilla, @fundstrat  


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Global Developments

1. What is the most crowded trade?
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
2. Interest rate differentials have moved sharply against the dollar. 
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. This chart shows the deviation of output from pre-pandemic projections.
 
Source: @adam_tooze   Read full article  
 
4. Global growth momentum has largely blown off the froth of early 2021. 
 
Source: Fitch Solutions Macro Research  
 
5. Finally, we have the OECD’s inflation forecasts.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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Food for Thought

1. The number of global disasters, disaster-related deaths, and resulting economic loss:
 
Source: World Meteorological Organization   Read full article  
 
2. Sea levels over time:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
3. Support for vaccine mandates:
 
Source: @YouGovAmerica   Read full article  
 
4. Soccer defenders facing higher dementia risk:
 
Source: Statista  
 
5. Milk fat usage:
 
Source: @USDA_ERS   Read full article  
 
6. White population in the US:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
7. US regional population share:
 
Source: Inspection Support Network, h/t Hightower Las Vegas, RCG Economics   Read full article  
 
8. R&D financing:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
9. Less than 13 years before Social Security becomes insolvent:
 
Source: CRFB  
 
10. Most popular sports team in each state:
 
Source: Ozark Radio News   Read full article  

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