Omicron is as contagious as the measles

The Daily Shot: 21-Dec-21
Administrative Update
The United States
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Rates
Food for Thought



 

Administrative Update

Correction: The Daily Shot will not be published the week of December 27th.


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The United States

1. The first full (25 bps) rate hike is now priced in for May of next year …
 

 
… with a 56% chance of liftoff in March.
 

 
But there is now less certainty in the market about rate increases over the following 12 months.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Nonetheless, Credit Suisse expects three hikes next year and four in 2023.
 
Source: @acemaxx, @csresearch  

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2. Will financial conditions tighten next year, similar to 2018 (as the Fed hikes rates)?
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. The Conference Board’s leading index continues to point to robust economic activity ahead. Falling unemployment claims have been the key driver of this indicator over the past couple of months.
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
4. Here is the World Economics SMI index for the United States (manufacturing + services). Price growth remains near the highs, and profit margins are under pressure.
 
Source: World Economics  
 
5. Next, we have some updates on the labor market.
 
Job openings on Indeed continue to climb.
 
Source: @AE_Konkel, @indeed  
 
The quits rate suggests that the unemployment rate should be much lower.
 
Source: PIIE   Read full article  
 
Fewer businesses are participating in the government’s jobs survey, creating volatility and large adjustments in the official employment data.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Morgan Stanley expects labor force participation to keep climbing over the next couple of years.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Here is the infrastructure bill’s (IIJA) impact on growth and employment.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  

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6. COVID cases are on the rise again, with omicron now the dominant variant (2nd chart). Omicron is highly contagious (similar to measles), with a much shorter incubation period than previous COVID variants.
 

 
Source: @DrTomFrieden  


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The United Kingdom

1. The CBI report showed that industrial orders reminded robust this month.
 

 
Orders have been outpacing production due to supply issues.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Indeed, the measure of inventories of finished goods hit a record low.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  

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2. The Lloyds business sentiment indicator is holding up well.
 

 
3. This chart shows COVID cases vs. hospitalizations.
 
Source: @VPatelFX  
 
4. The CPI is expected to peak at 6% next year, according to Pictet Wealth Management.
 
Source: @MarkoNikolay  


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The Eurozone

1. More euro-area firms are reporting severe labor shortages, especially in manufacturing and construction.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Labor market slack is expected to return to pre-pandemic levels around mid-2023.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

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2. Next, we have some updates on the ECB’s QE program.
 
Debt supply vs. purchases:
 
Source: @fwred  
 
Cumulative asset purchases:
 
Source: @fwred  
 
The ECB’s lending programs:
 
Source: @fwred  

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3. This scatterplot shows the percentage of French ICU and hospital patients who are out within seven days.
 
Source: @jeuasommenulle  


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Europe

1. Natural gas and power prices continue to surge.
 
Natural gas inventories:
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
Natural gas prices (new record highs):
 

 
German day-ahead power prices (record high).
 

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2. Poland’s industrial production continues to surge.
 

 
3. This chart shows inflation rates across the EU.
 
Source: Eurostat   Read full article  
 
4. Finally, we have EU carbon intensity by sector.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  


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Asia – Pacific

1. South Korea’s exports remain remarkably strong.
 

 
2. Australian mortgage rates are rising well ahead of any RBA hikes.
 
Source: ANZ Research  


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China

1. Huarong’s debt has recovered after the government bailout.
 

 
2. These charts depict China’s industrial production and retail sales relative to the pre-COVID trend.
 
Source: @PkZweifel  
 
3. Recent flows into China’s bonds have been massive when compared to other EM peers.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Yuan-denominated bonds have been outperforming both EM bonds and Treasuries (2 charts).
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
Source: MRB Partners  

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4. The iShares China Lage-Cap ETF is nearing the pandemic-era low.
 
h/t @AlessioUrban  


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Emerging Markets

1. Chile’s markets slumped in response to the election outcome.
 
Source: CNN World   Read full article  
 
The peso:
 

 
The stock market:
 

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2. The Turkish lira rallied by over 20% as the government promised that it will protect lira deposits against currency depreciation.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 

 
Turkish sovereign CDS spreads …
 
Source: @Marcomadness2  
 
… and hard-currency bond yields remain elevated.
 

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3. The Indian rupee rebounded on talk of RBI Intervention.
 

 
4. EM equities continue to underperform.
 

 
5. EM high-yield bonds remain under pressure.
 
Spreads:

 
Prices (in USD):


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Cryptocurrency

1. Here is a timeline of central bank digital currency (CBDC) research and experiments in various countries.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research   Read full article  
 
2. Digital asset funds saw outflows totaling $142 million last week, which is the largest weekly outflow on record.
 
Source: CoinShares   Read full article  
 
Bitcoin and Ethereum investment products accounted for most outflows last week, while some altcoin products saw inflows.
 
Source: CoinShares   Read full article  

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3. The Grayscale Bitcoin Trust discount to NAV hit a new record.
 
Source: @kgreifeld, @crypto, @dliedtka   Read full article  


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Commodities

1. Iron ore continues to rebound.
 

 
This chart shows the breakdown of global iron ore demand.
 
Source: JP Morgan Research; @chigrl  

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2. ETFs’ holdings of silver have been drifting lower.
 

 
3. China’s gold imports accelerated in recent months.
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
4. Coffee futures took a hit on Monday.
 

 
Source: Bloomberg   Read full article  


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Energy

1. Solar has become significantly cheaper over the past decade and is now less expensive than other energy sources.
 
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management  
 
But prices are going up this year. China controls the solar panel supply chain.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Solar-focused equities have been tumbling.
 

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2. US LNG exports hit a record high as global demand surges.
 
Source: @HFI_Research  


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Equities

1. The S&P 500 dropped below the 50-day moving average.
 

 
But dip buyers are back this morning amid hopes of resurrecting the BBBA fiscal stimulus.
 

 
Source: NBC   Read full article  

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2. Long-only developed-market funds saw significant outflows this month.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
3. Cyclical sectors have massively underperformed defensives this month.
 

 
4. Momentum stocks have widened their underperformance.
 

 
5. Investors remain cautious, with the Fear & Greed Index in fear territory.
 
Source: CNN Business  
 
6. Next, we have some sector updates.
 
Fund flows:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Global sector and style/factor month-to-date performance:
 
Source: Acorn Macro Consulting Ltd.  
 
 Sector performance leading up to Fed rate hike cycles:
 
Source: LPL Research  
 
Hedge funds’ sector exposure:
 
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management  
 
Buy/sell recommendations:
 
Source: @FactSet   Read full article  

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7. Higher real yields could put pressure on tech mega-caps.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
8. The S&P 500 appears extremely overbought relative to Treasuries.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  


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Rates

1. The Fed’s reverse repo facility balance hit a record high as European banks deposit dollars. Also, dealers have been reducing their balance sheets before the year-end and are using this facility to park cash.
 

 
2. The US Treasury’s cash balances hit the lowest level since 2017.
 

 
3. The 10-year Treasury yield is starting to decline along its fair value trend.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  


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Food for Thought

1. Consumers opting out of purchases:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
2. Social media influencing holiday-buying decisions:
 
Source: McKinsey   Read full article  
 
3. Taking the next leisure trip:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
4. US fiscal response to COVID vs. the financial crisis:
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
5. Forbearance programs and mortgage delinquencies:
 
Source: IMF  
 
6. Not going downtown:
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
7. ESPN subscribers:
 
Source: @mredmond88   Read full article  
 
8. WHO’s funding sources:
 
Source: Blavatnik School of Government, University of Oxford   Read full article  
 
9. Concentration of lead pipes:
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
10. Defunct car brands:
 
Source: Visual Capitalist   Read full article  

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