The confidence gap between older and younger Americans widens

The Daily Shot: 30-Sep-20
The United States
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Japan
Australia
China
Emerging Markets
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. US consumer confidence rose sharply this month, according to the Conference Board. The improvement was well above market consensus.
 

 
Gains in confidence were driven by older Americans, with younger households falling further behind.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  
 
This poll from Morning Consult confirms the divergence above.
 
Source: @MorningConsult   Read full article  
 
The differential between “jobs plentiful” and “jobs hard to get” is gradually recovering.
 

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2. US home price appreciation accelerated in July. High-frequency indicators (#2 here) point to further gains in August and September.
 

 
3. The nation’s trade deficit in goods hit a new record, …
 

 
… as imports recovered faster than exports.
 
Source: @GregDaco  
 
Businesses have been rebuilding inventories, driving the surge in imports.
 

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4. Next, let’s take a look at some business trends.
 
Higher consumer inflation tends to be good for profit margins.
 
Source: Gavekal   
 
According to Morgan Stanley, CapEx plans have recovered.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
But small business spending is lagging.
 
Source: Moody’s Analytics  
 
Small business employment remains depressed.
 
Source: Paychex/IHS Markit Small Business Employment Watch   Read full article  
 
Here are a couple of business surveys, starting with one from Comcast Business.
 
Revenue impact:
 
Source: Comcast Business   
 
Business returning to normal:
 
Source: Comcast Business   
 
Employees working from home:
 
Source: Comcast Business   
 
Preferred method of communication:
 
Source: Comcast Business   
 
And these are the results from LendingTree’s small-business survey.
 
Revenue impact:
 
Source: LendingTree  
 
Business returning to normal:
 
Source: LendingTree  
 
Types of new debt:
 
Source: LendingTree  
 
How helpful was PPP?
 
Source: LendingTree  
 
Financial concerns:
 
Source: LendingTree  


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The United Kingdom

1. Consumer credit contracted last month.
 

 
However, mortgage approvals soared, topping economists’ forecasts. Tax waivers on property purchasers (part of the stimulus package) and the desire to move to the suburbs drove the increase.
 

 
With demand spiking, home price appreciation has accelerated.
 

 
However, low levels of refinancing suggest that some borrowers may be struggling to make payments.
 
Source: @samueltombs  

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2. Business sentiment is gradually recovering.
 

 
3. The market continues to price in negative rates in the UK.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
4. EUR/GBP has deviated far from purchasing power parity (PPP).
 
Source: Alpine Macro  


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The Eurozone

1. Germany is in deflation.
 

 
The core CPI has been slowing as well.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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2. French consumer sentiment remains stable despite the second wave of infections.
 

 
Sentiment on households’ financial situation has recovered.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
French savings intentions spiked.
 
Source: @fwred   Read full article  

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3. Spain’s CPI remains negative.
 

 
Retail sales continued to recover last month.
 

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4. Portugal’s retail spending slumped in August.
 

 
Consumer confidence remains depressed (as of September).
 

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5. Sentiment continues to recover at the Eurozone level.
 


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Europe

1. Online search activity for credit cards slumped in Europe, diverging from the US.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
2. The health impact of the second wave hasn’t been nearly as severe as the first wave. Also, the new-case figures are inflated by a much higher testing frequency.
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
3. The EU is proposing ambitious reductions in emissions.
 
Source: IMF  
 
As a result, carbon credit prices may climb further.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  

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4. This chart shows the decrease in working hours by sector (EU).
 
Source: Eurofound  
 
The EU stimulus program will only partially offset the cost of furloughs.
 
Source: TS Lombard  

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5. Sweden’s consumer and manufacturing confidence keeps improving.
 

 
6. The Swiss central bank continues to intervene in the currency markets to keep the franc from further appreciation (mostly by buying euros).
 

 
And there is more on the way.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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Japan

1. Industrial production recovery has a long way to go.
 

 
2. Retail sales surprised to the upside.
 

 
3. This map shows the most common foreign nationals in Japan by prefecture.
 
Source: @data_rep   Read full article  


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Australia

1. Private sector credit trends are not showing improvement.
 

 
2. Building approvals eased last month.
 

 
But detached units (houses) showed growth.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  

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3. The government’s share of economic activity is at a multi-decade high.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research, @Scutty  
 
And the nation has fiscal space for more stimulus.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research, @Scutty  

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4. The S&P/ASX 200 is holding resistance.
 
Source: barchart.com  


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China

1. The September PMI reports show China’s business activity continuing to expand (PMI > 50).
 
Markit PMI:
 

 
Official PMI:
 

 
The services PMI index (above) hit the highest level since 2013.

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2. Profits have accelerated in the auto sector, while machinery and electronics have leveled off since April.
 
Source: Gavekal   
 
Will stronger industrial profits boost investment?
 
Source: @PkZweifel  

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3. The China-US yield spread keeps grinding higher, which is a positive for the yuan.
 

 
4. Foreign holdings of Chinese assets have been climbing (2 charts).
 
Source: TS Lombard  
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  

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5. State banks added a substantial amount to their foreign portfolio in Q2.
 
Source: @Brad_Setser  
 
6. Here are China’s biggest firms: ten years ago, five years ago, and now.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
7. Gamblers are still staying away from Macau.
 


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Emerging Markets

1. Foreign holdings of EM local debt have been steady.
 
Source: TS Lombard  
 
2. This chart compares the collapse in EM trade activity with the Great Financial Crisis.
 
Source: @IIF   Read full article  
 
But imports have been recovering.
 
Source: BCA Research  

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3. Fiscal deficits are expected to keep climbing.
 
Source: IIF  
 
4. India’s shift away from agriculture has lagged China.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
5. South Africa’s unemployment rate was artificially depressed amid lockdowns.
 

Source: @markets   Read full article  


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Commodities

1. Copper is back in contango, suggesting that tight market conditions have receded.
 
h/t @MartinShanghai  
 
2. This chart shows US beef exports to China.
 
Source: @cattlefax   Read full article  
 
Beef exports to Mexico are recovering.
 
Source: @cattlefax   Read full article  


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Energy

1. Mexico’s oil output has been well below target.
 
Source: @SergiLanauIIF  
 
2. Peak oil demand?
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
3. Speculative accounts have been trimming their bets on Brent.
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
4. US natural gas demand is falling…
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
.. .but heating degree days are set to rise into the winter season.
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
The November NYMEX natural gas futures contract is at its 200-day moving average.
 
Source: @DantesOutlook  


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Equities

1. Stock futures softened after the presidential debate.
 

 
There is some concern about the peaceful transition of power after Election Day. Investors are also a bit uneasy about higher taxes ahead.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @GoldmanSachs  
 
Here are the betting market odds after the debate.
 
Source: @PredictIt  
 
By the way, the healthcare sector traded lower heading into the 2016 and 2018 elections before rebounding about 100 days after both elections.
 
Source: MarketDesk Research  

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2. Is this a case of “spurious correlation”?
 
Source: BofA Global Research, @barnejek  
 
3. The put/call ratio did not show capitulation in the latest selloff.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @BofAML  
 
On the other hand, short interest in QQQ (Nasdaq 100 ETF) has risen.
 
Source: @hedgopia   Read full article  
 
By the way, QQQ inflows remain elevated.
 
Source: @SarahPonczek  

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4. This chart shows Q3 positive and negative guidance by sector.
 
Source: @FactSet  
 
More S&P 500 companies are issuing positive EPS guidance in Q3 relative to the 5-year average.
 
Source: @FactSet  
 
But fewer companies are issuing guidance at all.
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  

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5. The gap between the stock market and consumer confidence remains wide.
 
Source: Piper Sandler   
 
6. The US outperformance vs. other markets appears to be stretched.
 
Source: BofA Global Research, @barnejek  
 
7. Volatility is picking up as the Citi Economic Surprise index moves lower.
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
8. Historically, the S&P 500 performs well in the fourth quarter.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @GoldmanSachs  


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Global Developments

1. Let’s begin with some updates on the US dollar.
 
Speculative accounts are short the dollar.
 

 
The dollar is now attractive as the short leg of carry trades.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
The dollar remains the world’s reserve currency.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
The dollar’s short-term breakout comes after the eurozone’s economic surprise index lost pace relative to the US.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  

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2. The World Economics global SMI report shows business activity stabilizing. However, employment (staffing levels index) remains soft (SMI < 50).
 

 
3. Fund flows have moved into risk-off mode.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
4. Driving mobility moderated in major economies.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
But there is a broad-based improvement in transit mobility.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  

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5. Massive fiscal stimulus explains the rapid gains in stocks this year.
 
Source: Alliance Bernstein, @tracyalloway  


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Food for Thought

1. The world’s most valuable unicorns:
 
Source: Statista  
 
2. Cost per “mile of range” for electric vehicles:
 
Source: Visual Capitalist  
 
3. Drone production:
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
4. Who will win the 2020 presidential election?
 
Source: YouGov   Read full article  
 
5. Concerns about the economy:
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
6. Confirmed COVID-19 deaths:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
7. Vaccination against the flu:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
8. Obesity around the world:
 
Source: @business   Read full article  
 
9. Texas towns named after cities in Europe:
 
Source: @BrilliantMaps   Read full article  

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