China’s record trade surplus with the US was driven by consumer demand

The Daily Shot: 09-Dec-20
The United States
Canada
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Japan
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Commodities
Equities
Credit
Rates
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. The NFIB small business sentiment index declined last month.
 

 
The pandemic spike put pressure on small firms, and more pain is coming this winter.
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  
 
But COVID was not the full story. The NFIB index has a substantial political bias.
 
Source: Mizuho Securities USA  
 
Small companies’ outlook for general business conditions soured.
 
Source: Piper Sandler   
 
But hiring plans remain robust.
 

 
Businesses are increasingly saying that inventories are too low.
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  
 
A separate survey suggests that a large percentage of small firms view additional government funds as critical for their survival.
 
Source: Alignable  

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2. Next, we have some updates on inflation.
 
Small businesses have been boosting prices, which is signaling higher inflation ahead.
 
CPI:
 
Source: Mizuho Securities USA  
 
Core CPI:
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Nomura is estimating an uptick in the core CPI in November.
 
Source: Nomura Securities  

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3. The third-quarter increase in productivity was adjusted down.
 

 
Will the pandemic-induced investment in technology boost productivity going forward?
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  

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4. Given the slowing recovery (especially in the labor market) …
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
… and COVID-related hospitalizations hitting another record high, …
 
Source: CovidTracking.com  
 
…. another round of stimulus looks increasingly likely. And more could be on the way next year.
 
Source: CNBC   Read full article  
 
Will the Fed continue to support these stimulus measures with more bond purchases?
 
Source: Yardeni Research  
 
Without the Fed, the excess supply of bonds will climb, boosting yields, which will quickly dampen economic growth.
 
Source: JP Morgan, @jsblokland  

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5. Here are some updates on housing finance.
 
Once borrowers enter forbearance, their odds of delinquency decrease drastically.
 
Source: Liberty Street Economics   Read full article  
 
Forbearance volumes fell over the first two weeks of November.
 
Source: Black Knight  
 
The national delinquency rate has fallen to its lowest level since March but remains elevated.
 
Source: Black Knight  
 
Below is a list of the top ten markets with the highest and lowest delinquency rate increases since February.
 
Source: Black Knight  
 
Jumbo mortgage financing applications spiked this year. Wealthier households are swapping apartments in large cities for houses in less densely populated areas.
 
Source: @business   Read full article  

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6. Either consumer confidence recovers over the next few months, or the stock market goes lower.
 
Source: @BittelJulien  
 
7. China’s trade surplus with the US hit a record high, …
 

 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
… driven by America’s consumer demand.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  


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Canada

1. Consumer confidence seems to be improving gradually.
 

 
2. The Ivey PMI index shows slower growth in business activity.
 

 
3. High dividend-paying stocks have underperformed this year.
 
Source: Market Ethos, Richardson GMP  
 
Government bonds have been less of a diversifier over the past five years.
 
Source: Market Ethos, Richardson GMP  

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4. Canada’s fiscal response has been more extensive than in the US or other advanced economies.
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  
 
The BoC’s response has also been impressive.
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  


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The United Kingdom

1. The pandemic’s second-wave impact on retail sales has been much less severe.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
2. This chart shows the relative performance of UK equities going back to when David Cameron first promised a referendum on EU membership (January 2013).
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
3. Most expect a deal with the EU, but uncertainty remains.
 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
4. Attitudes toward Brexit have changed significantly.
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  


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The Eurozone

1. Germany’s ZEW sentiment index surprised to the upside.
 

 
2. Here is what the W-shaped recovery will look like, according to Pantheon Macroeconomics.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
3. Portugal’s 10-year yield dipped into negative territory for the first time.
 

 
Spreads have been tightening across the Eurozone “periphery.”
 
Source: @acemaxx, @FT   Read full article  

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4. The Belgian budget deficit has blown out.
 
Source: Politico   Read full article  
 

 
But bond yields are near record lows (deep in negative territory).
 


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Japan

1. The Economy Watchers Expectations index tumbled as the third wave hit.
 

 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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2. Machine orders rebounded, exceeding expectations.
 

 
3. The growth in Japan’s broad money supply hit a record high.
 

 
4. There is more stimulus on the way.
 
Source: JapanToday   Read full article  
 
5. Here are the BoJ’s ETF holdings.
 
Source: @tracyalloway   Read full article  
 
6. Tourists are staying away from Japan (travel receipts = foreign visitors’ spending).
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
7. Low corporate leverage makes Japanese shares attractive.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
8. Japan’s reliance on fossil fuels is one of the highest globally.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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Asia – Pacific

1. Taiwan’s CPI is back in positive territory.
 

 
2. Equity markets in South Korea, Taiwan, and India experienced the largest capital inflows in years.
 
Source: ANZ Research  
 
3. New Zealand dollar bullish sentiment is approaching extreme levels.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
USD/NZD is the most oversold currency pair as measured by the RSI (NZD most overbought).
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  

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4. Australia’s consumer sentiment is at a multi-year high, according to the Westpac index.
 

 
Confidence has surged along with a collapse in job security fears.
 
Source: CBA, @Scutty  

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5. Copper points to further upside for the Aussie dollar.
 


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China

1. The CPI unexpectedly dipped into negative territory.
 

 
Consumer goods prices have been particularly soft.
 

 
While food prices contributed to the CPI decline, …
 

 
Source: @Scutty  
 
… it wasn’t the full story.
 

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2. On the other hand, the PPI is recovering.
 

 
3. Coal prices are soaring.
 
Source: ABC News   Read full article  
 
Source: Argus Media    Read full article  
 
Thermal coal:
 

 
Coking (metallurgical) coal:
 
Source: @YuanTalks   Read full article  
 
The coking coal rally means higher steel prices.
 

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4. The renminbi rally remains intact.
 
Source: barchart.com  
 
5. Bond funding costs for weaker credits have risen lately.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  


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Emerging Markets

1. Brazil’s inflation is grinding higher, driven by food prices.
 

Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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2. South Africa’s Q3 rebound was firmer than expected.
 

 
The rand continues to climb.
 

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3. Here is the MSCI EM Currency Index.
 

 
4. Trade deficits have declined significantly from 2009 levels.
 
Source: IIF  


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Commodities

1. Gold fund outflows continue.
 

 
This chart illustrates the rotation from gold into industrial metals.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  

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2. The copper rally looks stretched.
 

 
3. La Niña is causing a drought throughout South America. This complicates growing conditions for agriculture, such as corn and soybeans. Coffee crops were also impacted.
 
Source: @DroughtLIS  


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Equities

1. The S&P 500 broke resistance.
 

 
Stifel sees more upside for the S&P 500, but the path is Fed-dependent. Will we see another “taper tantrum” next year, or will it come in 2021?
 
Source: Stifel  

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2. December tends to be a good month for stocks.
 
Source: BofA Global Research, @WallStJesus  
 
3. More firms are boosting dividends (fewer are cutting them).
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @GoldmanSachs  
 
4. The Russell 2,000 Index is at long-term support relative to the Nasdaq 100 Index.
 
Source: @TechCharts  
 
The Russell 2000 index is also at an extreme relative to its 200-day moving average.
 
Source: @TaviCosta  

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5. Many financial firms are entering the ETF business.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  


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Credit

Inflation-adjusted investment-grade bond yields are moving deeper into negative territory.
 


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Rates

1. US inflation expectations are now correlated to global implied volatility (across multiple markets).
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
2. Central banks hold a significant amount of outstanding bonds.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  


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Food for Thought

1. US corporate vs. individual income tax rates:
 
Source: @gabriel_zucman  
 
2. Investment in robots by industry:
 
Source: US Census   Read full article  
 
3. Data usage (2020 vs. 2019):
 
Source: Statista  
 
4. Fulfillment challenges:
 
Source: @business   Read full article  
 
5. The US suburban/rural political divide:
 
Source: @BBGVisualData, @CityLab   Read full article  
 
6. Technology & Science Index by state:
 
Source: @bpmehlman, @MilkenInstitute  
 
7. Pfizer’s vaccine effectiveness after the first dose (red is placebo):
 
Source: FDA, @DecoherenceWave  
 
8. Which electronic item will you purchase as a gift?
 
Source: @CivicScience   Read full article  
 
9. Europe in 1840:
 
Source: @simongerman600  

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