Treasury curve flattening suggests declining inflation expectations

The Daily Shot: 17-Sep-21
The United States
Canada
The Eurozone
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Energy
Equities
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. August retail sales topped economists’ forecasts.
 

 
Here is the control group which excludes volatile items (autos, building materials, gas, office supplies, mobile homes, and tobacco).
 

 
The absolute level of retail sales is well above the pre-COVID trend.
 

 
Autos have been a drag on retail sales in recent months.
 

 
Below are the changes in sales by sector.
 
Source: @GregDaco  
 
Online sales are still running above last year’s blistering pace.
 

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2. Treasury yields and the dollar climbed in response to the retail sales beat.
 

 

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3. The Treasury curve has been flattening at the longer end, which may signify falling inflation expectations.
 
Source: Guggenheim  
 

 
Fund managers increasingly see inflation as transitory.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  

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4. Initial jobless claims have been trending lower.
 

 
Louisiana saw a spike in unemployment applications due to Hurricane Ida.
 
Source: The Daily Advertiser   Read full article  
 

 
Emergency benefits programs have ended. Will labor shortages ease now?
 
Source: @GregDaco  

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5. The Philly Fed’s regional manufacturing index surprised to the upside.
 

 
However, forward-looking components of the index showed deterioration (manufacturers are less upbeat about the future).
 
Expected activity:
 

 
New orders:
 

 
CapEx:
 

 
Leading vs. lagging components (this indicator doesn’t bode well for manufacturing at the national level):
 
Source: @MikaelSarwe  
 
Supplier bottlenecks appear to be moderating.
 
Unfilled orders:
 

 
Delivery times:
 

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5. Has the Citi Economic Surprise Index bottomed?
 
Source: Truist Advisory Services  
 
6. Past recoveries saw consumers grow less optimistic after a strong economic rebound.
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
7. Job postings on Indeed continue to climb.
 
Source: @AE_Konkel, @indeed  
 
8. Will COVID cases surge again in the winter? 
 
Source: Stifel  


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Canada

1. Housing starts are off the peak but remain robust.
 

 
2. Manufacturing sales eased in July.
 

 
Wholesale trade is moderating.
 

 
3. This chart shows a forecast for Canada’s government budget.
 
Source: Hugo Ste-Marie, Portfolio & Quantitative Strategy Global Equity Research, Scotia Capital  


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The Eurozone

1. Car registrations remain soft.
 

 
2. The Eurozone’s industrial production has been lagging the rest of the EU.
 
Source: Eurostat   Read full article  
 
Germany’s weakening automobile production has been a drag on industrial output.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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3. Banks have been passing on negative rates to some of their customers.
 
Source: ECB   Read full article  
 
This chart shows inflation-adjusted income from German savings deposits.
 
Source: ECB   Read full article  

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4. Companies are indicating that they plan to accelerate hiring next quarter.
 
Source: Evercore ISI  


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Asia – Pacific

1. Japan’s trade balance unexpectedly swung into deficit.
 

 
2. New Zealand’s factory activity contracted sharply last month.
 


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China

1. The Evergande credit contagion is spreading, with bonds of other leveraged developers tumbling.
 
Fantasia:
 
Source: Fitch Ratings  
 

 
Guangzhou R&F:
 

 
The high-yield index yield hit a multi-year high.
 

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2. Foreign direct investment has been robust.
 

 
3. Is the renminbi too strong?
 
CNY vs. RRR:
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
CNY vs. stocks:
 
Source: Capital Economics  

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4. Hong Kong’s unemployment rate continues to fall.
 

 
5. China has seen a sharp increase in inequality, leading to the worst ranking among other regions. 
 
Source: IMF; h/t Hayden Capital, h/t Snippet.Finance  


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Emerging Markets

1. Emerging markets are seeing a broad-based slowdown in manufacturing growth. 
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
2. Where are the various EM economies in the economic cycle?
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
3. Food inflation is disproportionally affecting EM countries.
 
Source: @axios   Read full article  
 
Source: @StuartLWallace, @AggieDeSousa, @_jsdiamond   Read full article  


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Cryptocurrency

1. Bitcoin’s implied volatility is selling off as range-bound trading continues and the market heads into quarterly options expiry next week.
 
Source: Skew  
 
2. Recently, large transaction volumes hit a two-year high of more than 10 million BTC, suggesting renewed bitcoin adoption by large investors. 
 
Source: IntoTheBlock   Read full article  
 
3. The chart below shows a declining correlation between bitcoin and gold, while the correlation between bitcoin and the S&P 500 has risen over the past few months.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  
 
4. Is financial media losing interest in crypto markets?
 
Source: Arbor Research & Trading  
 
5. What’s the profile of US crypto investors relative to the broader population?
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  


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Energy

1. Brent is testing long-term resistance.
 
h/t @AkshayChinchal4  
 
2. European gas storage inventory is well below the 10-year range.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
3. US LNG export business is becoming extremely profitable.
 


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Equities

1. The S&P 500’s past 200 days (shown in blue) are most similar to the following years, which preceded pullbacks. This time, however, upside momentum has been strong, with most stocks trading above their long-term trends. 
 
Source: SentimenTrader  
 
2. Retail traders prefer short-term options (betting on rapid rebounds).
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
3. Historically, owning stocks only during favorable credit conditions has outperformed a buy-and-hold strategy.
 
Source: Jack Ablin, Cresset Wealth Advisors  
 
4. As we saw previously (#3 here), fund managers’ equity exposure has diverged from their views on the economy.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
5. This chart shows the evolution of sentiment by sector.
 
Source: @IHSMarkitPMI  
 
6. Tech stocks in the Nasdaq 100 have massively outperformed the rest of the index.
 
h/t @AndrewThrasher  
 
7. Shares of companies with high effective tax rates have underperformed over the past month amid talk of tax hikes.
 

 
8. This chart shows the average company lifespan on the S&P 500 index.
 
Source: @ISABELNET_SA, @BofAML  
 
9. Just 1.5% of global stocks have generated net wealth over the past three decades.
 
Source: BofA Global Research; @MikeZaccardi  


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Rates

1. Most 10yr Treasury futures trading activity has occurred near the 1.28% support level since February.
 
Source: FHN Financial  
 
2. Foreign holdings of Treasury notes and bonds keep climbing, putting downward pressure on yields.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
3. Flows into TIPS ETFs remain robust, boosting returns.
 
Source: Matthew Bartolini  


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Global Developments

1. Let’s begin with real returns on government bonds.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
2. How do various currencies correlate with the renminbi?
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
3. F/X volatility continues to trend lower.
 

 
4. Next, we have Deutsche Bank’s currency valuation rankings.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
5. Over the short term, the correlation between inflation and money supply is low, but it strengthens over time.
 
Source: TS Lombard  
 
6. Container shipping costs continue to hit new highs.
 

 
Source: @benbreitholtz  


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Food for Thought

1. iPhone prices:
 
Source: Statista  
 
2. Access to broadband by household income:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
3. Data recovery after ransomware attacks:
 
Source: @acemaxx, @csresearch  
 
4. Disney and Netflix subscribers:
 
Source: @chartrdaily  
 
5. Tech workers ditching the office even before COVID:
 
Source: @TheEconomist   Read full article  
 
6. Changes in hours worked vs. productivity by country:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
7. Most desired aspects of a new job:
 
Source: @LizAnnSonders, @Conferenceboard  
 
8. Where do you purchase your prescription drugs?
 
Source: @CivicScience  
 
9. US mall visits compared to 2019:
 
Source: Placer.ai  
 
10. Cocaine prices by country:
 
Source: Statista  

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Have a great weekend!


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