West Coast port congestion continues to ease

The Daily Shot: 24-May-22
The United States
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Rates
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Let’s begin with some updates on the labor market and wages.
 
Payrolls should return to the pre-COVID level but fall short of the trend, according to Morgan Stanley.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Layoffs have been very low in recent months.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
But startups are laying off employees to reduce their cash burn as the VC funding market tightens.
 
Source: Quill Intelligence  
 
Source: TechCrunch   Read full article  
 
What are the reasons for not working for prime-age adults?
 
Source: Federal Reserve Board  
 
Wage growth hit the highest level in nearly 40 years, according to the Atlanta Fed’s wage tracker.
 

 
70% of companies were boosting wages last quarter.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
Prime-age workers have seen particularly strong wage gains.
 
Source: @AtlantaFed  
 
But is wage growth starting to slow?
 
Source: Evercore ISI Research  
 
Job hopping has been lucrative.
 
Source: @AtlantaFed  
 
Source: Federal Reserve Board, h/t @SamRo  
 
This chart shows the cumulative labor-market generated income.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
Wage gains have been boosting federal tax receipts.
 
Source: Yardeni Research  

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2. Next, let’s take a look at supply bottlenecks.
 
Shipping capacity is improving.
 
Source: BofA Global Research; @SamRo  
 
The congestion at West Coast ports has been easing.
 
Source: JP Morgan Research; @SamRo  
 
Shipping rates are expected to moderate.
 
Source: BofA Global Research; @SamRo  
 
But container shipping costs ticked higher last week. Demand is not crashing.
 

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3. Will the energy share of consumer spending keep climbing?
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
4. Mobility continues to recover.
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
Visits to coffee shops have been surging (2nd panel).
 
Source: Placer.ai  

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5. Here is the S&P Global Ratings’ recession model.
 
Source: S&P GlobalĀ Ratings  


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The United Kingdom

1. Inflation will remain elevated for some time, according to Pantheon Macroeconomics.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Low-income households have experienced the highest inflation.
 
Source: @TheIFS  

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2. The number of EU nationals working in the UK declined during COVID.
 
Source: ING  
 
3. Hospital waiting times keep rising.
 
Source: Statista  


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The Eurozone

1. Germany’s business sentiment improved this month, although the expectations index was roughly flat.
 

 
Source: Reuters   Read full article  
 
Service-sector current conditions and expectations indices diverged in May.
 
Source: ifo InstituteĀ   
 
Here are a couple of additional updates on Germany.
 
Auto manufacturing shifting toward EVs:
 
Source: @destatis_news   Read full article  
 
German fiscal outlook:
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

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2. China’s PPI points to slower producer price gains in the Eurozone going forward.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
3. The euro rebounded from the lows but will face resistance at the 50-day moving average.
 


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Europe

1. Let’s begin with Poland.
 
Core inflation:
 

 
Retail sales (very strong):
 
Source: ING  
 
Construction activity:
 
Source: ING  

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2. European CapEx has been lagging the US.
 
Source: @acemaxx, @GoldmanSachs  
 
3. The surge in energy prices has been particularly painful for lower-income households.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
4. Many Europeans lack digital skills (ICT = information and communications technology).
 
Source: ECOSCOPE   Read full article  


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Asia – Pacific

1. Japan’s business activity once again showed modest growth this month as service sectors improve.
 
Source: IHS Markit  
 
2. Growth in Australian business activity slowed but held in positive territory.
 
Source: IHS Markit  
 
3. South Korean consumer confidence has been moderating but remains elevated.
 

 
4. Singapore’s CPI continues to rise.
 

 
5. Taiwan’s unemployment rate remains very low for this time of the year.
 


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China

1. Hong-Kong listed tech giants continue to struggle.
 

 
2. The spread between PPI and CPI suggests that manufacturers have been unable to pass on rising input costs to consumers (putting pressure on margins).
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. This chart shows China’s imports and exports by product.
 
Source: Natixis  
 
4. Pork deflation and other factors helped keep China’s food prices from following the global inflation surge.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
Hong Kong’s inflation remains modest.
 

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5. Youth unemployment has been rising.
 
Source: Bloomberg   Read full article  
 
6. Here is the breakdownd of China’s GDP by sector.
 
Source: Visual Capitalist   Read full article  


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Emerging Markets

1. Turkish manufacturing confidence has been declining but not collapsing.
 

 
2. EM local-currency debt (EMLCD) spreads started the year at above-average levels, reflecting the early tightening by many EM central banks. Spreads have declined sharply since then, albeit still higher than their long-term average.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. EM currencies have been more resilient against USD than DM currencies.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
But low real policy rates make some countries’ currencies vulnerable.
 
Source: TS Lombard  

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4. The MSCI equity index weights have been shifting toward Asia.
 
Source: PGM Global  
 
5. Here are the drivers of inflation in select economies.
 
Source: Capital Economics  


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Cryptocurrency

1. Bitcoin is trading near support (just below $30k).
 

 
2. Crypto investment products saw outflows totaling $141 million last week.
 
Source: CoinShares   Read full article  
 
Bitcoin and Ethereum-focused products saw the most outflows last week, while multi-asset funds attracted inflows.
 
Source: CoinShares   Read full article  

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3. This chart shows prior peaks and troughs in bitcoin and the dollar.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  
 
4. Bitcoin’s correlation with the dollar is mostly negative, but has risen during times of market turbulence such as 2018 and 2020.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  
 
5. The algorithmic stablecoin market didn’t last very long.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  


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Commodities

1. Fitch expects aluminum prices to decline this quarter because of the economic slowdown in China. Although prices could stabilize in the second half of the year.
 
Source: Fitch Solutions Macro Research  
 
Over time, prices could remain elevated as manufacturers increase aluminum intensity in light-weight electric vehicles, according to Fitch.
 
Source: Fitch Solutions Macro Research  

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2. Copper exports from Chile and Peru have fallen below trend.
 
Source: Danske Bank  
 
3. Several large miners reported a reduction in metal supply last quarter.
 
Source: Danske Bank  
 
Mining firms have significantly reduced capital spending over the past decade.
 
Source: Danske Bank  

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4. Both coffee and cotton futures curves are in deep backwardation, providing an opportunity for traders to buy longer-dated contracts and pick up the roll yield.
 
Source: PGM Global  
 
5. Global wheat exports are expected to grow over the next year.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  
 
6. Severe heat and drought conditions could lower US agriculture supplies. That could keep food prices elevated this season.
 
Source: PGM Global  
 
7. US corn and soy planting progress is rebounding, but wheat remains a problem.
 
Source: @Ole_S_Hansen  
 
Source: @kannbwx  
 
Here is North Dakota’s spring (high-protein) wheat planting progress.
 
Source: @kannbwx  


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Energy

1. Brent has been holding the uptrend support.
 

 
2. European natural gas inventories have been improving.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  
 
3. This chart shows US summer electricity generation by source.
 
Source: EIA   Read full article  


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Equities

1. Stocks jumped on Monday, boosted by banks.
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  
 

 
If there is no recession, the banking sector has room to outperform.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.  

——————–

 
2. The social media sector got some bad news after hours from Snap.
 
Source: CNBC   Read full article  
 
Social media stocks tumbled …
 

 

 

 
… pulling stock futures sharply lower (giving up Monday’s gains).
 

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3. The Nasdaq 100/S&P 500 ratio is at long-term support.
 
Source: @CarterBWorth  
 
4. This chart shows fund managers’ positioning by sector, based on a survey from BofA.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
5. Gold points to further upside in equity risk premium.
 
Source: Alpine Macro  
 
6. Markets expect a decline in dividends next year.
 
Source: @WSJ  
 
7. How do stocks perform after moving into a bear market?
 
Source: LPL Research  
 
8. How much of a selloff should we expect if the US economy enters a recession?
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
How do stocks perform around recessions?
 
Source: Truist Advisory Services  

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9. Is Walmart signaling further pain for the stock market?
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
10. The ratio of Russell 1000 to Russell 2000 held resistance. Will small caps outperform from here?
 

 
Speculative accounts have been very short Russell 2000 futures.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  

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11. US material stocks face downside risks as they converge with their Chinese counterparts. Still, valuations are relatively attractive despite being overbought in the short term.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
Materials sector ETFs saw outflows over the past four weeks.
 

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12. The S&P Risk Parity index has outperformed substantially in recent weeks.
 


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Rates

1. Market pricing for the total rate hike in 2022 has stabilized at around 2.7%.
 

 
2. Demand for cash instruments has been surging as risk assets slump. The Fed’s RRP balances jumped above $2 trillion.
 

 
The spread between the TGCR tri-party collateral rate in the Fed’s reverse repo overnight rate has moved into negative territory. Will the Fed raise the counterparty limits to let more money market fund cash into the program?
 


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Global Developments

1. Global firms are increasingly talking about “nearshoring,” “onshoring,” and “reshoring.”
 
Source: @jessefelder, @financialtimes   Read full article  
 
2. Global supply chain stress is no longer driven by demand.
 
Source: @acemaxx, @MorganStanley  
 
3. In most G-10 economies, a relatively small portion of outstanding debt is linked to inflation rates. Therefore, higher inflation can reduce the real cost of government debt over time.
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
4. More OECD countries are experiencing an economic slowdown.
 
Source: TS Lombard  


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Food for Thought

1. Consumption of financial advice in the US:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
2. Small firms’ concerns about having to shut down due to inflation:
 
Source: Alignable  
 
3. Tech mega-caps’ cash balances:
 
Source: BofA Global Research; @MikeZaccardi  
 
4. Delivery speed of online orders:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
5. Food delivery online platforms’ market share:
 
Source: YipitData  
 
Orders per active customer:
 
Source: YipitData  

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6. Asian American & Pacific Islander share of the population:
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
Asian American population growth:
 
Source: Pew Research Center   Read full article  

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7. Contested state legislative primaries:
 
Source: @ballotpedia  
 
8. Countries with the most islands:
 
Source: OpenAxis   Read full article  

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