Inflation trumps banking turmoil

The Daily Shot: 24-Mar-23
Global Developments
Credit
Equities
Alternatives
Commodities
Cryptocurrency
Emerging Markets
China
Asia – Pacific
Japan
The Eurozone
The United Kingdom
The United States
Food for Thought



 

Global Developments

1. Despite the banking industry turmoil, five central banks joined in on the Fed’s rate hike this week by also raising their rates on Thursday, …
 
UK:
 

 
Norway:
 

 
Switzerland:
 

 
Taiwan:
 

 
The Philippines:
 

 
… as inflation surprises to the upside.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  

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2. This chart compares distressed scores and value factors for banks by region.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. A flatter US real yield curve signals a weaker dollar.
 
Source: Simon White, Bloomberg Markets Live Blog  
 
Growth-sensitive commodity currencies remain in a downtrend. So far, China’s reopening theme has not sustained buying strength.
 
Source: BCA Research  

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4. Most DM European equities trade at a relative discount, while EM Europe and LatAm are impacted by higher rates. The US still trades at a premium.
 
Source: Gavekal Research  


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Credit

1. US regional and small banks continue to rely heavily on emergency financing from the Fed.
 
Source: @ctorresreporter, @markets   Read full article  
 
The Discount Window:
 

 
BTFP:
 

 
Heavy reliance on emergency funding tends to coincide with tighter lending conditions.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
Here is the Fed’s balance sheet, with five months of QT reversed in two weeks.
 

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2. Agency MBS securities continue to underperform Treasuries, which keeps mortgage rates elevated.
 

 
3. Commercial mortgage-backed securities spreads have been widening, …
 

 
… with prices under pressure.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
Commercial property lending is on the verge of a substantial downturn, as regional banks retreat.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  

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4. Loan growth is expected to slow.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
5. Low-grade corporate bond spreads have widened during the recent banking crisis.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
Elevated Treasury-market implied volatility points to wider corporate bond spreads.
 
Source: @TheTerminal, Bloomberg Finance L.P.; h/t @tavicosta  

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6. This chart shows corporate defaults through February.
 
Source: S&P Global Ratings  


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Equities

1. Capital markets have been frozen since the SVB fiasco.
 
Source: Torsten Slok, Apollo  
 
2. Here is the S&P 500 around Fed hiking cycles.
 
Source: @t1alpha  
 
3. Below is the correlation between stocks and the dollar.
 
Source: Morgan Stanley Research  
 
4. This chart shows financials’ weight in the MSCI World Index.
 
Source: Merrill Lynch  
 
5. The active/passive fund flows divergence continues to widen.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
6. Next, we have some sector performance data over the past month.
 
Banks:
 

 
Regional banks:
 

 
By the way, retail investors have been buying the regional banking ETF.
 
Source: Vanda Research  

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Retail:
 

 
Energy:
 

 
Industrials:
 

 
Transportation:
 

 
Tech:
 

 
Communication Services:
 

 
Semiconductors:
 

 
Source: Engadget   Read full article  
 
Institutional investors have been rotating out of financials into tech.
 
Source: Vanda Research  

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REITs:
 

 
Source: CoStar   Read full article  
 
Office vacancy rates:
 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  


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Alternatives

1. Private equity and debt funds have a lot of capital to put to work.
 
Source: @markets   Read full article  
 
2. February was a slow month for VC funding.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  
 
3. Pension funds, insurance companies, and private banks are most constructive in their plans for hedge fund allocations this year. Endowments and foundations are somewhat less bullish.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
4. Hedge funds were able to preserve capital and outperformed traditional 60/40 stock/bond portfolios by a record margin last year.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
5. 2022 was a strong year for uncorrelated strategies, while fundamental strategies were challenged.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
6. CTAs have seen notable outflows last year despite strong performance.
 
Source: Goldman Sachs  
 
7. Global M&A deal value fell by 36% in 2022.
 
Source: Bain & Company   
 
Strategic M&A multiples fell to nearly 12x from 2021’s historic high of 15.4x.
 
Source: Bain & Company   
 
Banking deal value and volume continued to decline.
 
Source: Bain & Company   


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Commodities

1. Commodity prices have fallen this year, though most remain above early 2022 levels.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
2. A record soybean crop in Brazil (155 million tonnes) is pressuring soybean futures.
 

 
3. Almost there …
 
Source: barchart.com  


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Cryptocurrency

1. So far, it has been a good week for cryptos, with XRP outperforming other large tokens. Bitcoin Cash (BCH) has lagged.
 
Source: FinViz  
 
2. Bitcoin’s implied volatility ticked higher but remains below last year’s peak.
 
Source: The Block Research  
 
3. Bitcoin and ether’s put/call ratios continue to rise from low levels.
 
Source: The Block Research  
 
4. Bitcoin’s price is now above the estimated cost of production at about $26K, which benefits miners.
 
Source: @glassnode  
 
5. Bitcoin’s market liquidity remains low, impacted by the FTX collapse and the recent banking crisis.
 
Source: @KaikoData  


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Emerging Markets

1. Mexican core inflation remains elevated.
 

 
Another rate hike ahead?
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
Mexican real retail sales rose sharply in January.
 

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2. So far, Brazilian stocks have lagged EM peers this year.
 
Source: TS Lombard  
 
3. South Africa’s consumer confidence declined this quarter.
 

 
4. A recovery in global trade could benefit EM debt.
 
Source: MRB Partners  
 
And BofA’s private clients are betting on it.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
5. Valuation gaps have re-emerged for high-yield sovereign credit.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
6. Tighter liquidity points to falling EM corporate profits.
 
Source: BCA Research  


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China

1. Investors see China’s regional geopolitical relations deteriorating.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
2. Domestic brands are increasingly dominant in China’s automobile market.
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
3. Hong Kong’s CPI surprised to the downside, …
 

 
… with food prices reversing some of last year’s increases.
 


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Asia – Pacific

1. Taiwan’s industrial production hit 2021 levels last month, an improvement from January.
 

 
2. Singapore’s CPI was lower than expected.
 

 
3. Australia’s business activity is contracting this month, with both manufacturing and services PMIs below 50.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
Australia’s inflation will be declining quickly from here.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  


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Japan

1. Government energy subsidies shaved some 1% from last month’s headline CPI.
 

 
But core inflation continues to climb.
 

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2. Foreigners bought a massive amount of JGBs last week, as the banking turmoil sent investors into yen.
 

 
3. The decline in Japan’s factory activity slowed this month.
 

 
Service sector growth hit a multi-year high.
 

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4. The Taylor Rule suggests policy rates should be between 0.88% and 1.38%.
 
Source: BCA Research  


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The Eurozone

1. Euro-area manufacturing sector contraction worsened this month (1st panel), but services activity jumped, boosting the composite PMI (2nd panel). We will have more on the PMI report next week.
 
Source: S&P Global PMI  
 
2. The rebound in consumer confidence stalled this month.
 

 
3. The rapid decline in money supply could weigh on bank earnings.
 
Source: BCA Research  


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The United Kingdom

1. The market sees more BoE rate hikes ahead.
 

 
2. Consumer confidence edged higher but remains depressed.
 


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The United States

1. The 2-year Treasury yield hit the lowest level since last September.
 

 
The 10-year/3-month portion of the Treasury curve remains heavily inverted.
 

 
The market sees rate cuts starting as soon as June.
 

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2. Initial jobless claims remain above the average of 2018, 2019, and 2022 (years with some of the lowest claims in recent history).
 

 

 
Continuing claims are holding above last year’s levels.
 

 
WARN notices point to increasing unemployment applications going forward (see comment below).
 
Source: Torsten Slok, Apollo  

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3. Next, we have some updates on the housing market.
 
New home sales surprised to the upside.
 

 
But weak mortgage applications point to weakness ahead.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
Inventories of new homes are elevated for this time of the year.
 

 
The proportion of homes bought with cash has reached a nine-year high.
 
Source: Redfin  
 
The median down payment has been declining.
 
Source: Redfin  
 
Housing inventories are still tight.
 
Source: Redfin  

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4. The Kansas City Fed’s regional manufacturing index was stable this month.
 

 
Hiring jumped.
 

 
But demand has been softening.
 

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5. Business inventories will be a drag on growth this year.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
6. The US is less dependent on banks for credit than many other economies.
 
Source: IIF  


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Food for Thought

1. US gaming revenues:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
2. John Deere’s revenue components:
 
Source: @chartrdaily  
 
3. How much do you need in savings to live comfortably in retirement?
 
Source: @WealthWatch   Read full article  
 
4. State and local tax incentives per job created:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
5. Streaming-TV subscribers:
 
Source: The Economist   Read full article  
 
6. US states’ rainy day funds:
 
Source: Merrill Lynch  
 
7. American distrust of the news/media:
 
Source: @chartrdaily  
 
8. Package delivery costs:
 
Source: McKinsey & Company   Read full article  
 
9. Highest-paid athletes:
 
Source: @genuine_impact  
 
Average annual player salary by league:
 
Source: @genuine_impact  
 

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Have a great weekend!


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