Is a soft landing possible?

The Daily Shot: 13-May-22
The United States
The United Kingdom
The Eurozone
Europe
Asia – Pacific
China
Emerging Markets
Cryptocurrency
Commodities
Energy
Equities
Credit
Global Developments
Food for Thought



 

The United States

1. Let’s benign with some updates on inflation.
 
The April PPI print was roughly in line with expectations, showing that wholesale inflation remains elevated. However, there were signs in the PPI report pointing to some moderation in the PCE inflation index (which will be reported later this month).
 
Headline PPI (month-over-month):
 

 
Core PPI:
 

 
Excluding trade services (business makeups), the core PPI is still running hot (more on trade services in the equities section).
 

 
Here are a couple of examples.
 
Capital equipment:
 

 
Consumer goods logistics costs:
 

 
China’s PPI points to slower gains in US producer prices ahead.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  

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Market-based inflation expectations are moderating.
 

 
Next, we have additional data on the CPI report.
 
Select items:
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
Sticky inflation taking the lead:
 
Source: @M_McDonough  
 
Slower gains in oil prices:
 
Source: Danske Bank  
 
Durable goods inflation (re-acceleration?):
 
Source: Nomura Securities  
 
Consumer goods inflation (rolling over due to weak demand?):
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
CPI breadth:
 
Source: Wells Fargo Securities  
 
Vehicles:
 
Source: Danske Bank  
 
Rent (year-over-year):
 
Source: @WSJ   Read full article  
 
By the way, shelter inflation tends to peak above the overall CPI. There is plenty of room to go.
 
Source: @lenkiefer  
 
Service-sector wages and inflation:
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  

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2. Real wages continue to weaken.
 

 
3. Jobless claims remain very low.
 

 
4. Next, we have some updates on US recession concerns.
 
Is a soft landing possible?
 
Source: Trahan Macro Research  
 
Yes, it is. But soft landings are relatively rare.
 
Source: Trahan Macro Research  
 
For example, each past hiking cycle ended up in a manufacturing contraction.
 
Source: Trahan Macro Research  
 
The sharp deterioration in financial conditions indicates that markets expect a recession (2 charts).
 
h/t Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Source: Trahan Macro Research  
 
Spikes in energy prices tend to signal economic shocks.
 
Source: UBS Asset Management  
 
How does the Fed reduce labor demand without causing a recession?
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Upper-income households’ wealth has taken a hit from the stock market rout. A significant spending pullback could follow.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
Search activity for “recession” spiked again.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
By the way, here is the search activity for “inflation” and “stagflation.”
 
Source: Google Trends  


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The United Kingdom

1. The Q1 GDP report was softer than expected.
 

 
The monthly GDP estimate showed a slight decline in March.
 

 
Nonetheless, the UK GDP has caught up with the Eurozone.
 
Source: Bloomberg
 
Domestic demand was soft last quarter.
 
Consumer spending:
 

 
Business investment:
 

 
Government spending:
 

 
2. Manufacturing output is back below pre-COVID levels.
 

 
Service industries lost momentum in March.
 

 
Construction output continued to rise.
 

 
3. The trade deficit was wider than expected in March amid surging natural gas prices.
 

 
UK exports have been underperforming.
 
Source: Pantheon Macroeconomics  
 
4. Weak consumer confidence points to downside risks for business output.
 
Source: TS Lombard  


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The Eurozone

1. The euro is near a 2-decade low vs. USD.
 

 
2. The positive correlation between China’s and Eurozone’s PMIs suggests downside risks for euro-area business activity.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
3. Business selling price expectations have been overshooting oil prices.
 
Source: Danske Bank  
 
4. Energy is a much bigger component of the CPI than in the US.
 
Source: Danske Bank  
 
5. The industrial sector and households are the largest consumers of natural gas.
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
Euro-area GDP could decline by more than 5 percentage points in the case of an embargo on imports of Russian energy products, according to Barclays.
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
And terms of trade could deteriorate if natural gas and oil prices continue to rise.
 
Source: Barclays Research  


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Europe

1. Sweden’s CPI continued to surge last month …
 

 
… and is yet to peak.
 
Source: Nordea Markets  
 
The unemployment rate is falling rapidly.
 

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2. Next, we have some data on life expectancy changes across Europe (2 charts).
 
Source: @EU_Eurostat   Read full article  
 
Source: Statista  


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Asia – Pacific

1. Japan’s Economy Watchers Expectations index was roughly unchanged last month.
 

 
2. South Korea’s balance of payments is under pressure as demand from China slows.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  
 
3. Asia’s food inflation has been fairly modest.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  


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China

1. Foreign direct investment slowed more than usual in April.
 

 
2. The PBoC is letting short-term rates move substantially lower without officially cutting rates.
 

 
3. The latest round of lockdowns in China has been driving PMIs sharply lower despite an improving credit impulse.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
4. The lockdowns will take a further toll on China’s exports.
 
Source: Fitch Ratings  
 
5. Local governments’ land sales have been depressed, weakening revenues.
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
6. Electric vehicle sales and battery installations were strong in March despite recent price increases. The situation has probably changed since then.
 
Source: Fitch Ratings  


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Emerging Markets

1. India’s CPI was higher than expected last month.
 

 
Industrial production hit a record high in March.
 

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2. The Philippines’ GDP has fully recovered from the pandemic slump (topping forecasts).
 

 
Source: Fitch Ratings  
 
3. Malaysia’s Q1 GDP was also stronger than expected.
 

 
4. Vietnam’s vehicle sales are surging.
 

 
5. Trade balances are under pressure in some Asian economies.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  

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6. Banxico hiked rates by 50 bps again.
 

 
How far will Banxico press its rate hikes?
 
Source: Scotiabank Economics  
 
Mexico’s manufacturing output ticked lower in March.
 

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7. Here is a look at projected rate hike cycles in select economies
 
Source: Barclays Research  


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Cryptocurrency

1. It’s been a tough week for cryptos.
 
Source: FinViz  
 
2. Online search activity for “buy crypto” surged during yesterday’s selloff.
 
Source: Google Trends  
 
Google searches for NFT spiked in January, but have since declined.
 
Source: @Delphi_Digitial  

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3. According to Bloomberg, crypto stocks erased some $200 bn in market value since the bitcoin peak.
 
Source: Bloomberg   Read full article  
 
The overall fintech sector has been under severe pressure.
 
Source: Longview Economics  

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3. Bitcoin’s market cap relative to the total crypto market cap is breaking out of a short-term downtrend, which could signal risk-off conditions.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  
 
4. The ETH/BTC price ratio is declining from a long-term resistance level.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  
 
5. Terra temporarily shut down its blockchain, which meant no transactions of its algorithmic (un)stable coin UST, LUNA, or the project’s other cryptos could be processed.
 
Source: CoinDesk   Read full article  


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Commodities

1. Precious metals have been selling off as the dollar surges.
 

 
Here is the silver-to-gold ratio.
 

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2. Next, we have ETF holdings of industrial metals.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  
 
3. Wheat futures surged on Thursday.
 

 
Source: @financialtimes   Read full article  

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4. This chart shows agricultural price projections from Capital Economics.
 
Source: Capital Economics  
 
5. Chicago hog futures continue to tumble.
 

 
6. US lumber futures are trending lower.
 


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Energy

1. Crack spreads continue to surge, boosting refinery margins.
 

 
2. Russian oil output is likely to fall sharply later this year, putting further pressure on supplies.
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  
 
3. Here is a look at the US strategic petroleum reserve release schedule.
 
Source: Fitch Solutions Macro Research  
 
Source: @ANZ_Research  

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4. Many Central/Eastern European countries depend heavily on Russian oil imports.
 
Source: Fitch Solutions Macro Research  
 
5. Next, we have some data on coal production and consumption in the EU.
 
Source: Eurostat   Read full article  
 
Source: Eurostat   Read full article  


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Equities

1. Dip buyers stepped in on Thursday.
 

 
2. VIX has decoupled from the S&P 500, which could indicate that we are not at the “capitulation” point yet.
 

 
3. The PPI report shows signs of margin pressures. “Trade services” are basically business markups.
 

 
The price/wage gap is also signaling weaker margins ahead.
 
Source: Oxford Economics  
 
The market expects slower economic growth/recession to cut both revenues and margins, pushing PE ratios sharply lower.
 
Source: Yardeni Research  

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4. Real rates remain a risk for equities.
 
Source: Deutsche Bank Research  
 
5. Consumer discretionary stocks look oversold.
 

 
We may see some short-covering ahead.
 
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence  

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6. Equity ETFs have been experiencing the biggest outflows since early 2020.
 
Source: Longview Economics  
 
7. Here is the S&P 500 relative to its 200-day moving average.
 
Source: Yardeni Research  
 
8. Over half of S&P 500 stocks are in a bear market (down 20% or more from their 52-week highs).
 
Source: SentimenTrader  
 
9. The Russell 2,000 small-cap index is testing support.
 
Source: Dantes Outlook  


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Credit

1. May has been a tough month for leveraged loans.
 
Source: @lcdnews   Read full article  
 
Source: @lcdnews   Read full article  

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2. Financials’ weak relative performance in response to higher yields suggests that markets are pricing in deteriorating credit conditions in the US.
 
Source: PGM Global  
 
3. Munis haven’t been this cheap relative to Treasuries since 2020.
 


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Global Developments

1. Let’s start with the yearly inflation-adjusted performance of a 60-40 portfolio.
 
Source: BofA Global Research  
 
2. Here is a look at currency sensitivity to equities.
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
3. Container freight rates are moderating.
 
Source: Danske Bank  
 
4. The surge in food and energy prices, in addition to disrupted global supply chains, points to persistent inflation (two charts).
 
Source: Barclays Research  
 
Source: Barclays Research  

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5. With inflation spiking higher across the G10, central banks are “synchronizing” their hiking cycles.
 
Source: Barclays Research  


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Food for Thought

1. Measles vaccine coverage:
 
Source: Statista  
 
2. Correlations between IQ scores and various traits:
 
Source: BCA Research  
 
3. Children who have their own smartphone:
 
Source: @chartrdaily  
 
4. Diet impact on food-related emissions:
 
Source: @jburnmurdoch, @PopovichN  
 
5. Progress toward investing goals:
 
Source: Morning Consult   Read full article  
 
6. The state of Netflix mooching:
 
Source: Statista  

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Have a great weekend!


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